Chinese review materials in the second volume of the seventh grade

Words and modern text reading knowledge are more common, so I will not send them. I'll send some new ones this time.

General review of dictation of China's ancient poems in the second volume of the seventh grade

(A) "Mulan Poetry" (Northern folk songs in Yuefu in the Southern and Northern Dynasties)

1. The reason why Mulan joined the army in "Mulan Poetry" is: Last night, when she saw the military post, Khan ordered to send more troops. There are 12 volumes of military books, each with the name of the Lord.

2. In Mulan Poetry, facing Khan's soldiers, Mulan made a decision: Grandpa had no eldest son, Mulan had no big brother, and she was willing to be a pommel horse in the city, so she signed a contract for him.

3. In Mulan's Poems, the sentences that Mulan prepared nervously before the war were: buy horses in the east market, saddles in the west market, reins in the south market and whips in the north market.

4. In Mulan's Poem, Mulan went to the front to miss her loved ones: Say goodbye to her grandparents and stay by the Yellow River at dusk, but I didn't hear her calling for a female voice, but I heard the Yellow River splashing. Say goodbye to the Yellow River and go to Montenegro at dusk. I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard Yanshan Hu riding a horse.

5. In Mulan Poetry, "The new moon spreads gold, and the cold light shines iron clothes." These two poems, through the description of the environment, render the tragic and harsh atmosphere of ten years of military life and set off Mulan's brave and strong character.

6. In Mulan Poetry, the sentence describing Mulan's outstanding military exploits is: twelve turns of strategy, rewarding a hundred strong men.

7. What kind of life do you think Mulan wants from the passage of "Returning to the Son of Heaven" in Mulan Poetry? Mulan doesn't need Shang Shulang. She is willing to send her son back to his hometown not far from Wan Li.

8. The sentence in Mulan Poetry that sums up Mulan's ten-year campaign life is: the new moon and the air spread to the golden bell, and the cold light and iron clothes. The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years.

9. The idiom "confused" in Mulan Poetry means that things are complicated and it is difficult to tell the truth from the false. Its original words are: "the male rabbit's feet are confused, and the female rabbit's eyes are blurred; When two rabbits walk beside the ground, Ann can tell whether I am a male or a female! "

10. Mulan's poem describes the night scene of the frontier fortress barracks, and the sentry in the starry night drew the silhouette of Mulan on the battlefield. The poem is: the new moon shines on gold, and the cold light shines on iron clothes.

1 1. The poem Mulan Poetry describes Mulan's journey to Wan Li: Wan Li goes to Rongji, and the mountains are flying.

12. The poem "Mulan Poetry" is related to the idiom "Confusion", which tells the theme of the whole poem with vivid and popular metaphors: the male rabbit is confused with his feet and the female rabbit is confused with his eyes; When two rabbits walk on the ground, Ann can tell whether I am a male or a female!

13. The poem of Mulan explains that the war is protracted and the fighting is fierce. The famous sentence that sums up Mulan's years of experience is: A general dies after hundreds of battles, and a strong man returns after ten years.

14. The poem Mulan Poetry expresses Mulan's strong desire after her triumphant return: I am willing to travel thousands of miles to send my son back to his hometown.

(2) Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains (Wu Jun)

In Wu Jun's poem Miscellaneous Poems in the Mountains, there are two interesting sentences that reflect the high terrain of houses in the mountains: birds fly over the eaves and clouds go out of the window.

(3) Wang Wei's Bamboo House

In Wang Wei's poem "Zhuliguan", two sentences describing the bright moon on a quiet night are: It's too light, no one listens, except my companion Mingyue.

(4) "Emei Mountain Moon Song" (Li Bai)

1. In Li Bai's poem "The Moon Song on Mount Emei", the two sentences that point out the long-distance route and express the feelings of parting are: In the dead of night, Qingxi went to the Three Gorges, and I missed you in Yuzhou.

2. The poem "Yuege on Mount Emei" shows soft and sparkling moonlight: Emei Mountain is reflected in the Pingqiang River in the first half of autumn.

⑤ A Spring Night of the Flute in Los Angeles (Li Bai)

In Li Bai's poem "Smelling the flute in Los Angeles on a Spring Night", two sentences expressing the poet's nostalgia and homesickness are: No one can stand the yearning for his hometown when he hears the willow in this nocturne!

(6) When welcoming a messenger to the capital (Cen Can)

1. In Cen Can's poem "Greeting the Messenger of the Capital", because the poet was in a hurry, he had to take a message to express his affection for his relatives. These two sentences are: don't bring a pen and paper when you meet, and report peace with your news.

2. The poem in "On the Messenger of the Jingshi" that conveys the deep feelings of parting by exaggeration is: the road at the east gate of the old garden is long, and the bell with double sleeves cries.

(7) Xixi goes to Chuzhou (Wei Wuying)

1. In Wei's poem "In Xixi Chuzhou", the rain scene is described by the combination of motion and static, and the quiet scene is set off by the flying trend, expressing the helplessness and sadness that are not in place. The poem is: the spring tide comes late with rain, and there is no boat to cross the wild.

2. In "Xixi on Chuzhou", the poet exaggerates a tranquil artistic conception, which contains a sentence of some sympathy for the silent person: "I feel sorry for the grass, and there are orioles singing on the trees."

(eight) meet Li Guinian downstream (Du Fu)

In Du Fu's poem On Meeting Down the River, two sentences are often used to express the rare mood of reunion after a long separation: it is the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it is the time when flowers fall.

(9) "Off Che Ling" (Liu Changqing)

In Liu Changqing's poem Farewell to the Car Spirit, he wrote that Che Ling bid farewell to his home, and the poet stood and watched. Those two sentences were: A pilgrim's hat, with the sunset, fell farther and farther under the green hills.

(10) Guest (Zhao Shixiu)

1. In Zhao Shixiu's poem Inviting Guests, he described the fresh, quiet and lovely scenery in the rainy season in the south of the Yangtze River, explained the reasons for not waiting for guests in the middle of the night, and set off the poet's lonely and boring mood. The two sentences are: it rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond.

2. In Zhao Shixiu's poem Inviting Guests, there are two sentences that express the poet's disappointment and anxiety about the length of waiting for guests: if the date doesn't come after midnight, he will knock the chess pieces into the snuff.

(1 1) On Poetry (Zhao Yi)

In Zhao Yi's poem "On Poetry", there are two sentences that show that talented people come forth in large numbers, and there are talented and accomplished newcomers in every era: talented people come out from the mountains and rivers, and they have been leading the way for hundreds of years.

General review of Chinese and literature knowledge in the second volume of the seventh grade

1. "From Herb Garden to San Tan Yin Yue" is an essay by Lu Xun recalling his childhood life. This article is selected from Flowers in the Morning. "Social Drama" is selected from "Scream" and its genre is short stories.

2. "Dad's Flowers Are Gone" is selected from "Old Things in the South of the City" by Taiwan Province Province (place name) writer Lin.

3. If life deceives you, choose the poems of Russian poet Pushkin. His famous poems include Ode to Freedom, Ode to the Sea and Ode to Chaadayev.

4. The author of Watching Dance is Bing Xin, selected from The Complete Works of Bing Xin.

The last lesson is a novel written by French writer Dodd, which shows the patriotic thought of the French people. The background of the story is the Franco-Prussian War.

6. Wen Yiduo, a poet, scholar and democracy fighter (title), whose works are included in The Complete Works of Wen Yiduo. The author of Speaking and Doing by Mr. Wen Yiduo is a famous modern poet Cang Kejia.

7. The author of Deng Jiaxian is Chinese-American physicist Yang Zhenning, who won the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics.

8. Mulan Poetry is selected from Yuefu Poetry edited by Guo Maoqian in Song Dynasty, and it is a Yuefu folk song in the North during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Mulan Poetry is an excellent poem in China's classical poetry, a masterpiece of northern folk songs in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and a wonderful flower in the history of China's poetry. Mulan Poetry and Peacock Flying Southeast are known as "two treasures" in Yuefu folk songs.

9. Sun Quan's "Encouraging Learning" is selected from Sima Guang's chronological general history "Zi Tong Zhi Jian". Sima Guang, the word Junshi, was a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty.

10. It is still selected from the Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan by Wang Anshi, a politician, thinker and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.

1 1. ventriloquism is selected from New Knowledge at the Beginning of Jade? Preface to Autumn Poetry was written by Lin Sihuan, a native of Zitieya in Qing Dynasty. A New Record of Yuchu is a narrative novel edited by Zhang Chao in Qing Dynasty.

12. Kuafu Daily is a fairy tale (genre) selected from Shan Hai Jing? Overseas north classics. "Two Children Debate Day" is selected from Liezi? Tang asked.

"Two Children Debate Day" is a fable. Fable is a literary work that uses a false story or personification to explain a truth, persuade and satirize it.

13. Wolf is selected from Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio. The author is Pu Songling, a novelist in Qing Dynasty, named Liu Xian, and the word Liu Quan is a layman. Zichuan, a native of Shandong Province in Qing Dynasty, was a famous writer in China. Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is a famous literary work in China, and it is a collection of 49 1 short stories. Liaozhai is the name of Pu Songling's bookstore, and "Zhi" is the meaning of narrative and "Yi" is the meaning of strange novels.

General review of Chinese comprehensive learning in the second volume of the seventh grade

Unit 1 growing pains

1: Some people say that we can relieve bad emotions by diverting our attention. Such as listening to music and singing. Please sing a song related to "worry".

Please visualize the troubles in your heart in some language. For example, my trouble is a grain of sand in my shoe. Although it is small, it is a big obstacle on my way forward. (Remarks: ① My troubles are as hot as summer. In the hot summer, I have to walk in the shadow of others. If growth is a work, then worry is a typo hidden deep in the paragraph; If growth is a blank sheet of paper, then worry is a flaw stuck on the back. As long as students can tell their troubles and feelings.

Please give me some advice: How do you solve the troubles in your life? Remarks: When a classmate can't think of anything, you can ask him if he has ever cried, been angry or been cruel. If so, what should he do? You can also ask him under what circumstances he will behave like this. The host should also summarize the methods from the scattered answers of the students.

The method of empathy, such as considering some problems from the perspective of parents, teachers and friends, can understand each other and reduce bad emotions. You can also relieve your troubles by venting your emotions. For example, crying, running, talking to your partner ... can also relieve your bad mood by diverting your attention. Such as listening to music, watching TV, watching jokes and going out for a walk. ...

"Trouble" is not the patent of our middle school students. Throughout the ages, many scholars have lamented. Please read a poem or famous sentence about "trouble". Friendly reminder: the word "trouble" does not have to appear. Both ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign.

(Remarks: Teenagers don't know the taste of sorrow, but insist on saying it for adding new words-Xin Qiji; White hair three thousands of feet, sorrow is as long as long; I stroke my white hair. It has become so thin that it can no longer hold hairpins-Du Fu)

6. "White hair and three thousands of feet, sorrow is as long as long" is a famous sentence to write about sorrow. Which dynasty were the authors of these two poems? What rhetoric is used in this sentence? Can you briefly talk about the meaning of this poem?

7, students have a knot in one's heart, often depressed, this is a mental illness, through a special psychologist can alleviate the symptoms, doctors commonly used remedies are listening, chatting and so on. There is such a sign in front of the clinic of our school: Student Psychological Counseling Station. This name is not too subtle. Can it be changed to a name that students like and conforms to their treatment characteristics? (For example, Happy Chat Room, as long as you can give a new name)

8. What is the theme of our activity today? We said a lot of troubles, and our hearts were much happier. Now please sing a song that will make us happy! (such as "clap your hands when you are happy")

People are easily influenced by self-suggestion in appearance. If you assume something is wrong with a critical eye, you will see it more and more wrong in the future and form a bad self-suggestion. There was once a girl who always felt that her nose was not straight, so she pinched her nose every day and got rhinitis. Below, we give some suggestions to the students:

(1) Change cognition. For us, beauty is not the whole of life, but learning is our important task. Walking in the street at will; You will find that although some girls are beautiful, they are rude and foul-mouthed, which makes people very uncomfortable. Therefore, if beauty is beauty, it is only a prejudice. Whether a girl is beautiful or not is the result of many factors, such as personal cultivation, love, courtesy, treating people with things and so on.

⑵ Make your mind more beautiful. Use the beauty of the soul to make up for the troubles of ugly appearance and learn from each other's strengths. This is easier said than done. You must work hard. Communicate with others with sincerity and love, and help those who need your help. After a long time, students will not think you are not beautiful, but will be willing to communicate with you. By then, you will be a very happy girl.

(3) Surpassing inferiority complex. There are many things that make people feel inferior. Similarly, there are many things that make people confident. Long differences will make people feel inferior, but good academic performance will make people confident. So, at present, you can spend too much energy on your study, study hard, keep up with your study, and good things will follow. At that time, you will say, God is fair to me.

In the process of growing up, there will be a lot of troubles. What do you think of these troubles? Write your understanding and feeling of troubles in the form of famous aphorisms.

Trouble is a drop of water in the sea, but it can reflect the brilliance of the sun.

Trouble is a stone in the mountain, but it can see through the shadow of nature.

Xiao is a placement student in your class. Because of his introverted personality, he has never been well integrated into the class group, and he himself is more troubled. Please write a paragraph to help him solve his troubles, as reasonable, appropriate and convincing as possible.

Little boy, we all like you very much and hope to be friends with you. As long as you open your heart to everyone, you can feel the enthusiasm of your classmates.

Unit 2 Yellow River, Mother River

1. A famous poem about the Yellow River

(1) Have you noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")

(2) The Yellow River falls into the East China Sea, and Wan Li writes it in his mind. (Li Bai 14 gives Pei)

(3) The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and there is an isolated city-Wan Ren Mountain. (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci)

(4) The mountains cover the daytime, and the sea drains the golden river. Make further progress (Wang Zhihuan's "Heron Tower")

(5) The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen. (Wang Wei, "Let It Go to the Fortress")

2. Common sayings, proverbs and idioms related to the Yellow River.

Common sayings and proverbs:

Don't give up until you reach the Yellow River. It is also a metaphor that there is really no way out and I will not give up.

Jumping into the Yellow River can't wash away [explanation] Metaphor can't get rid of suspicion. Idioms about the Yellow River

Idiom:

Pillar: Like a pillar mountain standing in the torrent of the Yellow River. This is a metaphor, a strong and independent person can play a pillar role in a turbulent and difficult environment.

Carp yue longmen: It is said in ancient times that yue longmen, a carp from the Yellow River, will become a dragon. Metaphor promotion, promotion and the like. It is also a metaphor for going upstream and striving for progress.

Features: Jinghe River is clear, Weihe River is turbid, and Jinghe River is clear and turbid when it flows into Weihe River. Metaphor is clear or right.

3. Common sense about the Yellow River.

(1) The Yellow River originates at the northern foot of Bayan Kara on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and flows into the Bohai Sea, with a total length of 5,464 kilometers, and flows through 9 provinces and regions including Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan and Shandong.

(2) Early human cultural sites discovered in the Yellow River Basin:

A. Neolithic culture period:

B. bronze culture period:

(3) The location of the capitals of the Yellow River valley: Yangcheng, the capital of the Xia Dynasty (now Dengfeng, Henan); The capital of Shang Dynasty was Bohai (now Shangqiu, Henan Province), and then moved to Yin (now Anyang, Henan Province). The capital of the Zhou Dynasty was Haojing (now Xi 'an, Shaanxi); Xianyang is the capital of the Qin Dynasty, and Chang 'an (now Xi City, Shaanxi Province) is the capital of the Western Han Dynasty ...

4. Folktales, myths and legends and historical figures related to the Yellow River.

(1) Dayu flood control (2) Jiang Taigong fishing (3) Zheng Guoqu.

5. Understand the hardships of the Yellow River, pay attention to it and protect it.

(1) Current situation of the Yellow River: soil erosion, sediment deposition, water shortage and water pollution. ...

(2) Control measures: save water, strengthen the construction of ecological environment protection rivers in the Yellow River Basin, and plant trees and grass.

(3) Design a public service advertisement, calling on people to protect the mother river. Example:.

6. The Yellow River knowledge question and answer:

(1) "To despise the Yellow River is to despise our nation!" This sentence was said by Comrade Mao Zedong.

(2) Ancient battlefields in the Yellow River Basin: Mu Ye ancient battlefield (Zhou Shang), Xiaoshan ancient battlefield (Jin Qin),

Julu Ancient Battlefield (Xiang Yu-Qin) and Guandu Ancient Battlefield (Cao Cao-Yuan Shao)

(3) Famous grottoes along the Yellow River: Yungang Grottoes, Longmen Grottoes, Maijishan Grottoes and Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes.

For example: 1. In recent decades, due to soil erosion, sediment deposition and serious damage to the ecological environment, the Yellow River has experienced serious new problems such as water shortage and water pollution. In view of this situation, the Environmental Protection Bureau will hold a public service advertising contest of "Protecting Mother River". Please draw up a slogan to take part in the competition.

A: The Yellow River no longer growls, but groans (the Yellow River loves nine songs, and the green forests on both sides of the strait are clear all the year round)

Protecting the Yellow River is everyone's responsibility. In view of the increasingly serious ecological crisis of the Yellow River, please give some protection to Director Wang of the Environmental Protection Bureau.

Suggestions for the Yellow River (at least two):

Hello, Director Wang! In order to better protect the Yellow River, I suggest planting trees and grass on both sides of the river to prevent water pollution. I hope you can make my suggestions.

Unit 3 I also chase "Star"

1. Please recommend a celebrity biography you have read to the students and tell me the reason for your recommendation.

Biography of Beethoven. Because Beethoven's life was bumpy, his family was poor, his mother died young, his ears were deaf, and his love was frustrated, he did not give in to his fate and made great contributions to music. I admire it.

2. In real life, many teenagers blindly idolize. What do you think of this matter?

"Idolization" is not impossible, but it cannot be blind. We should go after those "stars" who are valuable in career, life and social responsibility, not all of them. We should learn from their valuable spirit, not their shortcomings.

Unit 4 Drama Stage

1, Origin: The origin of China opera is very early, and it has sprouted in the song and dance of ancient primitive society. However, the process of its development and growth is very long. After the Han and Tang Dynasties, it was not until the Song and Jin Dynasties that a relatively complete art form of traditional Chinese opera was formed. Traditional operas in China are mainly composed of three different artistic forms: folk songs and dances, rap and burlesque. Temple Fair and Washe Goulan promoted the formation of traditional operas in China. Song Zaju is the earliest form of drama in China.

2. Business: The role of Chinese opera can be divided into four major businesses: life and ugliness. "Sheng" is a general term for male characters (old students, young students, martial arts students, doll students) except big faces and clowns. "Dan" is a general term for female roles (Zheng Dan, Hua Dan, Gui Mendan, Wu Dan, Lao Dan, Cai Dan). "Jing", commonly known as "painting face", mostly plays male roles with unique personality, quality and appearance, and uses Facebook (Bao Zheng-painting face, Cao Cao-painting face). "Ugly" plays a comedy role, and there is a small piece of white powder on the bridge of the nose, commonly known as "little face". 3. Features: "Virtual-no physical representation".

4. The traditional operas in China pay attention to the four artistic means of "singing and beating" and five technical methods of "hands, eyes and body" to express characters.

5. Name some terms in China's traditional dramas. Example: singing, walk-on, facial makeup. ...

6. Several major operas and wonderful arias.

(1) Kunqu Opera-the mother of China opera (2) Peking Opera (Yutangchun)-the quintessence of China, known as "Oriental Opera" (3) Huangmei Opera (the collocation of immortals)-originated in Huangmei County, Hubei Province, with a faint earthy smell.

(4) Henan Opera (Mulan)

7, Peking Opera Dan Jiao genre:

(1) Mei School (Mei Lanfang) (2) Cheng School (Cheng) (3) Xun School (Xun Huisheng) (4) Shang School (Shang Xiaoyun)

8.facebook:

(1) red face and positive face represent loyalty and courage; (2) Black face is neutral, representing fierce wisdom; (3) Blue face and green face are neutral, representing rebellious heroes; (4) Yellow face and white face are derogatory, representing fierceness and bullying; (5) The golden face and the silver face are mysterious, representing monsters.

For example: 1. China opera is a cultural treasure of our country, but now it is in trouble. Do you think we should let this play die naturally? Or vigorously promote traditional culture? Talk about your opinion.

I think it should be promoted vigorously. Because opera is the symbol of China national culture and the essence of China traditional culture, as a Chinese nation with a long history, we can't lose our own cultural characteristics.

Please put forward at least two reasonable suggestions on how to get rid of the predicament and get a new life in Chinese opera.

(1) Reform the expression and lyrics of traditional Chinese opera, and adopt the form that modern people like to see and hear.

(2) Organize "approaching the opera" activities to let more people know about the opera.

(3) Offering drama classes in primary and secondary schools to cultivate teenagers' appreciation of drama.

Unit 5 Comic book adventure

1. The school plans to hold a survival summer camp next summer. Now we are recruiting volunteers to challenge. Please draw up a job advertisement for the school.

recruitment notice

In order to temper students' will and cultivate their independent spirit, our school is going to organize a "survival challenge summer camp" next summer. The challenge site is Panyu Wildlife Park, and only a small amount of food and the most basic daily necessities are allowed. Those who are willing to persuade their families to attend the job fair held today.

Xx school survival challenge summer camp

×××× Year×× Month× Day

If you want to apply for the school's survival summer camp, please state your application reasons to the recruiter.

Hello, teacher. I am XXX. I hope to participate in the survival challenge summer camp, because I am confident that I have a strong body and excellent knowledge of field survival. I hope I can exercise myself to become stronger through this activity, and I hope you can accept me as a member of the summer camp.

3. In the comprehensive study of Random Talk about Adventure, please talk about your two most memorable activities and explain the reasons. (3 points)

Answer: (1) Link 1: Tell the story of the explorer, because I have read the story of the explorer and learned a lot about life.

(2) Link 2: "Adventure or adventure" debate, because I learned their eloquence from everyone's debate and understood the connotation of adventure.

Unit 6 The world of horses

1, proverbs and idioms related to horses, with "horse" as the radical.

As the saying goes: (1) people are dressed and horses are in the saddle; (2) irrelevant; (3) require horses to run and not eat grass; (4) the donkey's lips are not right; (5) People are good at being bullied, while Ma is good at being ridden. (6) People don't become horses just because they live in a stable. (7) It is easier to lead a horse to the river than to make it drink.

Idioms (write at least 5 and explain):

：

：

：

：

：

Words with horse as the radical:

2. Ancient chariots and horses in China

(1) In ancient books, horses and chariots are common. Before the Warring States period, chariots and horses were connected. Generally speaking, there is no horse without a car and no car without a horse. Therefore, the so-called imperial car of the ancients is imperial horse, and the so-called riding is riding. In ancient times, riding two horses was parallel, riding Sanma was parallel, and riding four horses was parallel.

(2) There may be horseback riding in the Spring and Autumn Period, but that's only a rare case. It was not until the Warring States period that King Wuling of Zhao learned riding from Huns. To form the wind of riding a horse.

(3) One car and four horses are one ride. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, countries were distinguished by the number of cars. The son of heaven is a country of thousands of riders, and the princes are a country of thousands of riders.

3. Famous horses in China's history or legend.

(1) Luma, Liu Bei's mount. (2) Six Horses in Zhaoling Emperor Taizong Li Shimin fought in the south and the north, unifying the six horses in the country. They are: terrace, Qingsui, Shifachi, Saluzi, Fistula and Baitiwu. In memory of them, Li Shimin carved their portraits on the stone screen of the mausoleum. According to legend, The Picture of Six Kings was written by Yan, a famous painter in the Tang Dynasty. ③ White, the mount of Tang Priest in Journey to the West. Originally the son of the West Sea Dragon King, he committed a capital crime. Later, he was turned into a white horse by Guanyin and went to the Western Heaven to learn Buddhist scriptures with Tang Priest and his disciples. (4) Blood horse is a legendary good horse. Produced in Dawan, sweat flows down from the shoulders, showing blood color, and it can run thousands of miles a day.

4. Historical figures and stories related to horses.

(1) Bole Xiangma (2) The old horse knows the way (3) The old horse goes to Taihang Mountain by salt cart (4) He follows the map (5) Qin Qiong sells horses.

5. Horses in Art

(1) Famous horse painters: Han Gan and Wei Yan in Tang Dynasty, and Xu Beihong in modern times (2) Masterpiece of sculpture: Six Horses in Zhaoling.

(3) Musical masterpieces: Pipa House of Flying Daggers and Erhu Horse Racing.

6. Some people think that "if there is Bole in the world, there are swift horses, swift horses are common, and Bole is not common", and Bole plays a decisive role in the relationship between them; Some people think that as long as a swift horse is not a horse, no matter where it is, whether it has Bole or not, it will show its outstanding talent. Which view do you agree with? Tell me why.

Viewpoint: I agree with the viewpoint that as long as it is a swift horse, it can always show its talents. Because, as long as it is gold, it will always shine. For example, employees who work in a company can create extraordinary achievements as long as they are talented, thus winning everyone's recognition.

7. In the comprehensive learning activity of "Horse World", each group is required to organize a wall newspaper with the theme of "Horse". Can you do something for me?

The design of the group wall newspaper is as follows: 3 points

Headline of wall newspaper: horse anecdote (colored horse)

The wall newspaper has three pages: ① interesting knowledge ② horses and literature ③ stories of famous horses.

8. If you are asked to be the host of the comprehensive learning activity of "The World of Horses", please draw up an opening statement and ask to quote at least one ancient poem or two idioms containing horses.

Hello, classmates! Horses are friends of human beings. Now, it is getting farther and farther away from us. In order to improve our understanding of horses, we launched this comprehensive learning activity. I hope that Wan will make greater contributions to the group stage. Let's walk into the world of horses together.

General review of the seventh grade "China's guide to the second volume of classical literature"

I. Childhood-Gorky (Russia)

1, Childhood is the first part of Gorky's autobiographical novel trilogy based on his own experience, and the other two are On Earth and My University.

Childhood tells the story of Alisha's childhood from three to ten years old. The novel vividly reproduces the life of the Russian lower class in the 1970s and 1980s, from when I went to my grandfather's house with my mother to when my grandfather told me to make a living on the earth.

3. Childhood shaped many roles. Grandfather is a stingy, greedy, bossy and cruel man. He often beats his grandmother and children and cruelly exploits his workers. Grandma is a kind, intelligent, capable person who loves life. She is patient with everyone and has a broad mind like a saint. There are two rude and selfish uncles Mikhail and Yakov, optimistic and simple apprentice Zokan, honest old worker grigori, intellectual "good thing" who devoted himself to science, and happy pockmarked nanny Evgeniya.

Which character in this novel impressed you the most? Why?

Second, "Insects"-Fabres (French)

1, the entomologist Fabres observed and studied insects all his life and wrote Insect Tales (also translated as Insect Tales or Notes on Entomology), which is known as "the epic of insects".

2. The Insect Story is an excellent popular science work and a recognized literary classic. His writing is vivid and his tone is relaxed and humorous. Lu Xun regarded it as a model of "talking about insect life". According to a large number of first-hand data, the living habits of insects are revealed, such as cicadas lurking underground for 4 years before coming out of the ground and singing in the sun for 5 weeks; Crickets are good at building nests and managing housework; Spiders are good at preying and weaving webs; Mantis is good at subduing the enemy with "psychological tactics"; The wood-leaf bee can "cut" the lower round leaves to make the nest cover without any tools ... In the author's pen, Liu Yejia is like a miser, wearing a short dovetail dress that seems to be "short of cloth"; Little beetle "selfless dedication for future generations, heartbreaking for children"; A sparrow bitten by a poisonous spider will also "eat happily, and even cry like a baby if we feed it slowly."

3. Fabres's Entomology not only records the life of insects, but also reflects the social life through the insect world. This book is full of love for life and praise for all things in nature.