What's the difference between a logistics park and a bonded area?

What's the difference between a logistics park and a bonded area? 1) customs declaration and delivery: the bonded area delivers goods first and then declares; Bonded logistics park can win relatively ample stocking time after customs declaration and delivery.

2) Time for tax refund: the bonded area is a "departure tax refund"; Bonded logistics park is a "tax refund for entering the park", which shortens the time and refunds the tax in advance. There is not much difference between bonded area and logistics park, but there are two big differences:

First, the logistics park implements the tax refund immediately after entering the park, that is, the goods can be printed and refunded at the customs; The bonded area implements tax refund for departure, that is, the tax refund form can only be printed after the goods actually leave the country. The common "circling" action in Futian Free Trade Zone is that after the goods enter the bonded warehouse, they will drive around Hong Kong with a Chinese-Hong Kong car.

Second, the names and codes of goods entering and leaving the logistics park must be consistent; The unique function of Futian Free Trade Zone is to change the commodity code. Because the commodity codes filed by the two companies may be different, Futian Free Trade Zone is often used to operate when transferring factories.

Is the export tax relatively low?

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The difference between bonded area and logistics park is tax refund for departure, while bonded logistics park is tax refund for entry. The purpose of building a logistics park next to the bonded area is to solve some businesses that need a one-day tour in the trade-adding business, realize the conversion between non-bonded and bonded, and facilitate the management of enterprises' trade-adding books.

What's the difference between free trade zone, bonded zone and logistics park? 1. General goods exported to the logistics park can directly enjoy tax refund, and enterprises in the bonded area can get tax refund after export.

2. Bonded area, an economic area with complementary advantages and special customs supervision, is open to investment in services and capital, or goods entering the free trade zone from domestic non-free trade zones, thus promoting goods. The biggest feature of the free trade zone is the special customs supervision system of "domestic customs clearance".

3. The mobile park is a better international free trade zone than the bonded zone, which has four functions: international transit, distribution, international procurement and international entrepot trade. The three functions of bonded area are bonded warehousing, export processing and entrepot trade.

Bonded logistics park implements the superposition policy of bonded zone and export processing zone: that is, domestic goods entering the park are regarded as exports, and customs declaration procedures are carried out and tax rebates are implemented; The domestic sales of goods in the park shall go through customs declaration formalities according to the relevant provisions on the import of goods, and the goods shall be uniformly taxed according to the actual state; Commodities in the area circulate freely and are exempt from value-added tax and consumption tax.

What's the difference between bonded area/bonded logistics park/bonded port area? Bonded Zone is an economic zone approved by the State Council and subject to special supervision by the customs. Its function is defined as "bonded warehousing, export processing and entrepot trade". According to the current relevant policies, the customs implements closed management of the bonded area, and foreign goods enter the bonded area to implement bonded management; Goods entering the bonded area from other parts of China are deemed to have left the country; At the same time, foreign trade and economic cooperation, foreign exchange management and other departments also implement preferential policies relative to those outside the bonded area.

Bonded logistics park implements the superposition policy of bonded zone and export processing zone: that is, domestic goods entering the park are regarded as exports, and customs declaration procedures are carried out and tax rebates are implemented; The domestic sales of goods in the park shall go through customs declaration formalities according to the relevant provisions on the import of goods, and the goods shall be uniformly taxed according to the actual state; Commodities in the area circulate freely and are exempt from value-added tax and consumption tax.

Bonded port: it has the functions of international transit, procurement, distribution and entrepot trade, commodity display, export processing and so on. It implements bonded zone policy and export processing zone policy, and imports are bonded in Hong Kong, and export tax rebates are granted.

What's the difference between Shanghai Bonded Zone and Logistics Park? The basic functions of logistics parks are the same as those of bonded areas, and all logistics parks can do it. Bonded logistics park is an upgraded version of bonded area.

The biggest difference between logistics park and bonded area is that domestic goods can be directly refunded when exported to logistics park, but not immediately when exported to bonded area. Only when the goods actually leave the country can they be refunded.

What's the difference between bonded area and bonded logistics park? In fact, there is no difference!

Only the bonded logistics parks in some areas are transferred to other factories, and the export cannot be refunded.

Moreover, the bonded area can export tax rebates.

If you don't know anything about Shenzhen and Dongguan, you can trust me privately.

How many bonded logistics parks are there in Shanghai? It is a bonded logistics park, not a bonded area! Which is the nearest to Fengxian District? Urgent! Shanghai Waigaoqiao Bonded Logistics Park

What is Tianjin Bonded Logistics Park? The most prominent policy features of Tianjin Bonded Logistics Park are as follows:

A. Domestic goods entering the park shall be regarded as exports, and the customs declaration formalities shall be handled. Domestic enterprises exporting to the tax declaration area may apply for tax refund (it is not necessary to wait until the goods are actually loaded and left Hong Kong before returning to the customs to declare the tax refund form);

B. The domestic sales of goods in the park are declared according to the import of goods, and the goods are taxed according to the actual state; The initial entry status of commodities cannot be changed (the tax number remains unchanged) but the packaging and identification can be changed;

C. Commodities in the park circulate freely, and value-added tax and consumption tax are not levied; After the customs inspection in the bonded area can go through the customs filing procedures, they can freely change the ownership of the goods or the different storage locations of the goods in the park. Based on the above special policies, the specific functions of Tianjin Bonded Logistics Park are:

A. international transportation:

Split and assemble the overseas goods entering the park, and carry out LCL of transit goods, fast LCL of multinational goods and international joint express delivery.

LCL mode LCL mode

Overseas goods arrive in Hong Kong.

Quarantine customs filing

Enter the park

Return containers by unpacking and unloading.

Storage room in the park

Export reservation

Customs filing

Go abroad by boat (car)

Overseas goods arrive in Hong Kong.

Quarantine customs filing

Enter the park

Free partition

Storage room in the park

Secondary assembly

Export reservation

Customs filing

Go abroad by boat (car)

Tianjin Port is an important seaport for international trade channels of Mongolia, Russia, CIS and other countries, and it is also the largest international port in Northeast Asia, adjacent to South Korea, North Korea and Japan. With the development and function expansion of bonded logistics park, its role in international free transportation will become more and more significant.

B. international distribution:

Sorting, distributing, distributing and distributing overseas and domestic goods entering the park.

Overseas goods arrive in Hong Kong and domestic goods enter the area.

Quarantine customs filing inspection and quarantine export declaration

Enter the park

Storage room in the park

Classification and distribution

Third party inventory management

Domestic delivery instruction, foreign delivery instruction

Inspection and quarantine import declaration, customs filing

Customs clearance, shipment and departure

Distribution to domestic enterprises and delivery to overseas enterprises

C. international procurement and international trade

Purchase overseas and domestic goods to enter the park, carry out comprehensive processing or value-added processing by means of import and export merger, and distribute them at home and abroad. Enterprises in the park can carry out import and export trade, entrepot trade, and trade in goods and services between the park and overseas.

Overseas goods arrive in Hong Kong and domestic goods enter the area.

Quarantine customs filing inspection and quarantine export declaration

Enter the park

Storage room in the park

Transfer of real right transaction in the region

Replace the packaging, signs and documents of the goods.

Value-added services such as packaging combination and simple processing.

Sign domestic sales contracts and sign foreign sales contracts.

Inspection and quarantine import declaration, customs filing

Customs clearance, shipment and departure

Sales to domestic enterprises and sales to overseas enterprises are the main service scope of enterprises registered as bonded logistics parks at present, which are divided into two main parts:

A. As a logistics supplier, provide comprehensive logistics services for bonded logistics parks.

As a trade intermediary, B provides trade agency services based on the special policy platform of bonded logistics park.

In view of the above resource advantages and special policies, the main services that our company can provide are summarized as follows:

1. Import bonded warehousing integrated logistics business

2. Export bulk or centralized shipment business

3. International transportation business

4. "One-day tour" business with special business needs

5. International procurement and international trade agency business and related value-added services.

6. Exhibition of import and export commodities. Enterprises and businesses that can take advantage of the bonded logistics park policy.

The products of processing trade enterprises can be used by other domestic processing trade enterprises as materials for export products, or by domestic enterprises that can enjoy the tax exemption policy for this product.

Suppliers use the bonded logistics park to go through the export formalities. When the goods are delivered to the enterprises in the bonded logistics park, they can go to the local foreign exchange administration and State Taxation Administration of The People's Republic of China to handle the verification of foreign exchange receipts and export tax rebates. If there is a manual, they can go through the verification of the manual at the customs.

The demander shall apply for import declaration in the bonded logistics park according to the relevant import procedures. Import by manual or duty-free list, or import with tax. Pick up the goods from the bonded logistics park.

A logistics trade enterprise registered in the logistics park to serve the above-mentioned enterprises.

Example 1

Motorola and its suppliers

Example 2

Steel mills and container factories (promoting production)

Example 3

Instrument exempted equipment manufacturers and imported equipment factories

Example 4

Import duty-free after combination (combination of import and export products)

Example 5

Materials used by enterprises in the park can be refunded.

Second, the parties concerned.

Domestic exporters and domestic importers sign import and export contracts with "foreign businessmen" respectively.

? There are three possibilities for "foreign businessmen" (buyers can reply to sellers many times)

1, foreign company

When domestic export enterprises sell goods to foreign enterprises, the buyer and the seller agree to hand over the goods to the warehousing enterprises in the logistics park for storage; When a domestic import enterprise purchases goods from a foreign enterprise, the buyer and the seller agree to pick up the goods at the storage enterprise in the park.

2. Trading companies registered in the logistics park.

Domestic export enterprises sell goods to park trading companies, and buyers and sellers agree to deliver the goods to logistics park storage enterprises for storage; Domestic import enterprises purchase goods from the park trading company, and the buyer and the seller agree to pick up the goods in the park storage enterprise.

3. Logistics enterprises in the logistics park

As a warehousing enterprise in the logistics park, but also as a trading party.

Domestic export enterprises sell the goods to the warehousing enterprises in the park, and the buyers and sellers agree to deliver the goods to the warehousing enterprises in the logistics park for warehousing; Domestic import enterprises purchase goods from the park storage enterprises, and the buyer and the seller agree to pick up the goods in the park storage enterprises.

? entrusted agent

1, directly delegated

Foreign enterprises and trading companies registered in the logistics park can directly entrust the warehousing units in the logistics park to send and receive goods. At this time, foreign enterprises need to sign an entrusted warehousing agreement with the warehousing unit of the logistics park.

2. Sub-authorization

A foreign enterprise entrusts a domestic enterprise as an agent to control the goods stored in the logistics park. The agent needs to sign an entrusted warehousing agreement with the warehousing unit of the logistics park, and the agent must have a power of attorney from a foreign enterprise.

? Park storage enterprises

An independent legal person registered in the logistics park and owning a warehouse (freight yard)

Third, logistics.

1. Enter the park from China.

Domestic exporters (trading companies, processing trade enterprises and other enterprises with import and export rights) fill in the export cargo manifest according to the predetermined procedures, coordinate the customs declaration procedures, and send the goods to the park storage unit through the freight bayonet in the park.

2. From the park to China

According to the pre-determined procedures, domestic importers go to the storage units in the park to handle the delivery procedures, pay customs clearance fees, and then transport the goods to China through the freight bayonet in the park.

Fourth, capital flow.

1, export proceeds (domestic enterprises)

When a domestic enterprise signs an export trade contract with one of the following enterprises, the foreign exchange shall be paid by the enterprise.

1) Payment of foreign exchange by foreign companies

2) Foreign exchange payment of the park trading company

3) Storage units in the park pay foreign exchange.

2. Import payment of foreign exchange (payment of foreign exchange by domestic enterprises)

If a domestic enterprise signs an import trade contract with one of the following enterprises, it will collect foreign exchange.

1) foreign exchange collection by foreign companies

2) foreign exchange collection by the park trading company

(3) Collection of foreign exchange by storage units in the park

Verb (abbreviation of verb) customs clearance procedure

1, exit

? Directly report to the park exit

1), customs declaration

The export port can fill in "logistics park", that is, "0212"; The mode of transportation can be "unsecured" or "0"; The name of the means of transport and the bill of lading number are not required; The transaction mode can be filled in according to the actual occurrence mode; The country of arrival and the country of final destination can fill in "China"; Refers to the port of shipment, you can fill in "in China", and there are no other special requirements.

2), manifest (including receipt)

The exporter's manifest (including receipt) shall be filled in triplicate and stamped with the seal of "signature of enterprise and agent"; The entrusted storage unit shall fill in the name of the park entrusted storage company; The receiving unit shall fill in the buyer or his agent.

? transport

1) transferred from other customs areas.

2) Transfer from bonded area to customs.

3) Transfer from export processing zone to customs.

4) From the airport

(5) Transferred from other areas under special customs supervision.

Step 2 import

? Park direct import

1), import declaration form

Import port also fill in "logistics park"; Fill in the "bonded" code as "7" for the mode of transportation; The vehicle name can be filled in with the warehouse name; If the waybill number is mentioned, fill in the outbound order number issued by the warehouse; Fill in "China" for the country of shipment and country of origin; Fill in "China" at the loading port.

2) Owner's delivery instructions

The owner or his authorized agent (the unit that signed the entrusted warehousing contract with the warehousing unit in the park) stamped the delivery stamp on the original warehouse receipt, and the consignee handed it over to the warehousing unit for delivery procedures.

3) Bill of Lading

The warehouse unit issues the bill of lading to the consignee to go through the customs clearance formalities, and then goes to the warehouse to pick up the goods after the customs release.

? transport

1), transferred to other customs areas.

2) Transfer to the bonded area

To declare the import transit business (customs declaration at the place of departure), the owner shall provide the number of the transit vehicle 10, the cargo register on board the transit vehicle (if the container needs to be rented, the container number is also required, and the self-contained box cannot be rented), and the special customs declaration form and general customs declaration documents stamped with the special seal for transit and the seal of the legal representative of the transit vehicle are affixed to the transit vehicle. On the customs declaration form, the main points are as follows: the name of the means of transport should be filled with the ten digits of the transit vehicle, the bill of lading number should be filled with the outbound order number issued by the warehouse, and the column of destination port should be filled with "0208", that is, Tianjin Free Trade Zone. There are no special requirements for other things.

Note: Customs in the bonded area declare to the bonded area. To declare the import transit business (destination customs), it is necessary to provide the customs transit seal issued by the customs at the place of departure and the general customs declaration certificate. As long as it is noted that the mode of trade is "bonded warehouse transit" and "other" is the mode of transportation, the name of the means of transport should be filled with the customs declaration number (which can be known after the customs opens it), and the waybill number should be filled with the outbound order number when the goods leave the logistics park (which can be known after the customs opens it).

3) Transfer to export processing zone

4) Go to the airport

Take Tianjin Airport as an example.

1. Declare export transit at the customs of the logistics park (customs at the place of departure), fill in "Tianjin Airport Office" at the export port, "Aviation" at the export port, and "Aviation" at the transport mode. The customs system will automatically generate a set of transport mode name codes, fill in "Bonded Warehouse Transit" for the trade mode and omit the bill of lading number. At the same time, the owner must also provide the 10 code of the transit vehicle and the cargo register on board, and it is not necessary to provide a special customs declaration form stamped with the special seal for transit transportation and the seal of the legal representative of the transit fleet.

2. When the airport customs (port customs) declare the export, the goods transported through transit customs shall be delivered to the supervised warehouse designated by the air carrier, and the customs seal issued by the customs at the place of departure shall be delivered to the customs officers of the supervised warehouse, and the goods shall be released immediately without declaration.

(five) transferred to other special customs supervision areas.

Bonded logistics park refers to a special customs supervision area for developing modern international logistics industry, which is established within the planned bonded area or a specific port area adjacent to the bonded area with the approval of the State Council.

How many logistics parks and bonded areas are there in Guangxi? Guangxi Qinzhou Bonded Port Area, Guangxi Pingxiang Comprehensive Bonded Zone, Nanning Bonded Logistics Center and Beihai Export Processing Zone have expanded their bonded logistics functions, and Fangchenggang Bonded Logistics Center (Type B) is also actively applying.