Advocating "not going home unless necessary" in many places, how do you view the problem of migrant workers returning home for the New Year?

Recently, sporadic cases have appeared in many places in China, and the epidemic has once again touched people's hearts. As the Spring Festival approaches, whether they can go home under the epidemic situation and what are the requirements for going home during the Spring Festival have become the most concerned topics for many migrant workers.

A lot of notices have been issued these days, advocating that migrant workers do not have to go back to their hometown and spend the New Year in their work units. If you really need to return to China, you must strictly abide by the local prevention and control requirements such as nucleic acid, filing and isolation.

Where will you spend the Spring Festival in 20021year?

Data Map: Passengers are queuing in an orderly manner. Photo by Wang Tian

Don't go back to your hometown unless necessary!

Many places advocate in-situ New Year greetings and encourage WeChat and telephone New Year greetings.

As the Spring Festival approaches, domestic epidemic prevention and control will undoubtedly face a big test brought by the flow and gathering of people.

Recently, the State Council proposed to the Comprehensive Group of Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism in novel coronavirus that enterprises and institutions should be encouraged to arrange vacations flexibly and guide employees to take vacations in their work units as much as possible during the Spring Festival.

In various places, this Spring Festival, reducing travel, is repeatedly emphasized in the same place.

"Don't leave Beijing unless necessary, and don't leave the country unless necessary." 65438+February 25, 2020 Beijing Conference on Epidemic Prevention and Control mentioned that Beijing encourages citizens to celebrate the New Year in Beijing, and party and government cadres take the lead in celebrating the holidays in Beijing. If it is really necessary to leave Beijing, it must be strictly examined and approved.

As an area with concentrated labor input, in order to reduce the huge flow of people, Shanghai Health Promotion Center reminds us to arrange our trips reasonably during the Spring Festival on New Year's Day, and not to travel unless necessary, so as to encourage people to return to their hometowns at peak hours. If you must travel across regions, you must know the local epidemic situation and prevention and control policies in advance, know whether there are any cases or epidemics in the destination in the near future, and suspend travel in medium and high-risk areas.

On June 30, 2020, 65438+February 30, the Shenzhen Municipal Health and Wellness Committee also issued a notice that civil servants, institutions and employees of state-owned enterprises must apply to leave Shenzhen, while other companies try their best to take holidays at the wrong peak and encourage them to stay in Shenzhen for the New Year.

Not only the above-mentioned areas, but also major labor exporting provinces such as Anhui, Sichuan and Hunan have recently issued intensive notices, demanding that "you should not return to China unless necessary". For example, Yuanling County, Hunan Province requires that "those who have a short reunion with their loved ones and are at risk of infection and transmission during the trip are advised not to return to Yuanling for the time being"; Suzhou City, Anhui Province also clearly stated that it "insists on not going home unless necessary".

Linquan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province, and Xiaoxian County, Suzhou City are also proposing in the near future, suggesting that you stay in the workplace for the New Year, and you can use WeChat, Internet, telephone and other means to pay New Year greetings.

In order to take into account the emotional needs of epidemic prevention and control and family reunion during the Spring Festival, some areas encourage foreign employees to spend the New Year in their own areas by encouraging flexible vacations and encouraging enterprises to distribute red envelopes to left-behind employees.

The Fujian Provincial Federation of Trade Unions also issued a proposal for local holidays to employees in the whole province, encouraging trade unions at all levels to send New Year's Eve dinners to employees from other provinces who are sticking to their front-line posts during the Spring Festival, especially the families of employees from other provinces who are affected by the COVID-19 epidemic and have relatively difficult lives. At the same time, encourage enterprises to organize day trips, ancient city tours, rural tours and other activities around the workplace.

Nucleic acid detection certificate, cold chain industry personnel report in advance.

If you really need to return to China, you must meet these conditions.

Recently, in Anhui, Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan, Henan, Shanxi and other areas with a large number of migrant workers, many places have put forward requirements for those who really need to return home in the form of a letter to migrant workers.

Nucleic acid test report, health code and passing code are basically standard conditions. For example, Suzhou City, Anhui Province, Ganxian County, Shaanxi Province and many other places make it clear that all returnees need to report to the town (street) or unit in the destination area in advance or at the first time, and check the health code and pass code with a valid nucleic acid test report within 7 days.

For the returnees who failed to carry out nucleic acid detection in the workplace in time, dongzhi county, Anhui Province requires them to take nucleic acid samples at the local township health centers under the condition of personal protection, and the township health centers will send the collected samples to the county people's hospital or a third party for detection. Before the test results come out, they will consciously isolate themselves at home and are not allowed to go out.

Many areas also specifically proposed that migrant workers engaged in the cold chain logistics industry should report to their communities in advance.

For example, in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, people who are required to study, travel, take vacations and work outside the province (especially those who are engaged in imported cold chain food) plan to visit relatives, please declare their personal itinerary and contact information to the community (village) and unit where the destination is located in advance.

For people returning from overseas and high-risk areas, many places also require nucleic acid testing and isolation measures. For example, in Huangchuan County, Xinyang City, Henan Province, it is clear that returnees from overseas and high-risk areas should declare their trips to the jurisdiction in advance and implement nucleic acid testing and 14-day centralized isolation measures.

It is worth noting that among these major labor exporting provinces, many cities and counties in Anhui have recently issued more intensive requirements for returning home during the Spring Festival. After the combing of China and New Zealand. Com, and found that at least ten cities and counties in Anhui Province, such as Huainan, Suzhou, Wuhu, dongzhi county, Qingyang and Wangjiang, had released relevant information by June 6, 65438.

Off-peak travel, multi-frequency disinfection ...

Strictly implement epidemic prevention measures in public places such as airports and railway stations.

Based on the above background and recent epidemic situation, according to the official Weibo news of China Railway Corporation, in order to meet the requirements of epidemic prevention and control in various places, China Railway Corporation has introduced free refund measures.

From 00: 00 on October 7th, 2002 1 year1when passengers return the valid train tickets purchased before 202 1,1and 24: 00 on October 6th,

However, judging from the fact that tickets for many popular routes on the railway 12306 website are sold out, there are still a few "migrant workers" who have returned home this year.

Previously, the State Council responded to the request of the Comprehensive Group of Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism of novel coronavirus to guide off-peak travel and off-peak return to work. The head of the passenger transport department of China National Railway Group Co., Ltd. also pointed out that this year's student holiday is earlier than the peak in Spring Festival travel rush, and most of the student flow is before the peak in Spring Festival travel rush.

According to the data of an online ticketing platform, the flow of college students is expected to basically end before the arrival of the Spring Festival travel rush peak on 20021126. Migrant workers return home. It is estimated that the first wave of Spring Festival travel rush small peak will be ushered in on the first day of October 28th, 2002165438+12002, and the second wave will be ushered in on February 4th, 200212002, which will reach the peak of returning home on the 28th of the twelfth lunar month (February 9th, 200212002).

It can be seen that going home at the wrong peak has become a major trend of Spring Festival travel rush's homecoming tide this year.

Under the trend of going home at the wrong peak, airports and railway stations all over the country also require strict implementation of epidemic prevention measures in public places, so as to comprehensively deal with the epidemic risk during the peak in Spring Festival travel rush.

For example, the daily terminal of Urumqi International Airport is disinfected frequently, including handles, handrails, check-in counters, luggage carts and seats. , passengers often contact, disinfection more than three times a day. Disinfection products, such as hand disinfection gel and antibacterial hand gel, is provided at the mouth of each covered bridge for passengers to take at any time.

Xi Xianyang International Airport requires passengers to wear masks, scan codes and take temperature measurements. For inbound flights in medium and high-risk areas in China, five lines of defense, such as temperature measurement and code scanning, have been built from the pre-flight station to the landing, and a special channel for passengers in medium and high-risk areas to voluntarily declare and check their health codes at the port of arrival has been opened, and environmental disinfection and nucleic acid detection have been carried out regularly. At present, all the test results are negative.

In addition to the airport, the railway department will further expand the scope and range of fare concessions to advocate "reverse family visits" and off-peak travel.

For example, the preferential scope will be extended from temporary passenger trains, "reverse trains" with unpopular routes or directions to "forward trains" with some passenger trains and popular routes or directions; Ordinary-speed passenger trains have been expanded from a minimum of 5.5 fold per seat to a minimum of 2 fold for hard seats, and a minimum of 50 fold for soft and hard sleepers; EMU trains have been extended from the original maximum discount of 20% to the minimum discount of 5.5%.