What was the struggle between Sima Yi and Cao Shuang, and how did Sima Yi finally fight back?

As we all know, shortly after Cao Wei replaced the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was another regime change. Sima's aerial kidnapping eventually usurped Cao Zhi's regime and founded the Western Jin Dynasty. In this process, Sima Shi and Si Mazhao played a great role, and the founder of the Western Jin Dynasty was Sima Yi, assistant minister of Cao Wei. What is the starting point of Sima Yi's manipulation of the national handle? The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? . Are you online? The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? Previously, Sima Yi was suppressed by another assistant minister, Cao Shuang; In this coup, Sima Yi completely defeated Cao Shuang. The following small series will come to talk to you about this time? The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? How did Sima Yi endure for many years, and finally launched a fatal blow.

The unpopular Cao Shuang faction.

In the third year of Jing, that is, AD 239. Cao Cao's life has come to an end. With the help of Liu Fang and Sun Bin, the secretary in charge, Cao Cao changed the original list of ministers entrusted to orphans and replaced it with Cao Shuang and Sima Yi. These two men, one is the imperial clan of Cao Wei and the other is the old clan leader, which may be somewhat balanced. This also means that the struggle between Cao Shuang and Sima Yi began.

Unlike Sima Yi, Cao Shuang lacks fame, and such people often feel insecure. After all, before he reached the peak, his influence and control over the Cao Wei regime was quite limited. So what did Cao Shuang do to enhance his sense of security? That is to set up a clique and use a group of people who are in the same situation as themselves? Cao Cao period? Flashy cases Some celebrities who have been dismissed from office have formed a group with political treatment and celebrity thoughts as the link; In addition, he used his younger brother to lead the imperial army. In this way, Cao Shuang really mastered the affairs of state, but on the other hand, these people squeezed other people's resources, which caused the dissatisfaction of Cao Wei's ministers.

Reflection? Shu Wei? Cao Shuang biography:? Shuang is the leader of China, training general Tachileik, while Yan Sanqi is an ordinary waiter? Yanhe in Nanyang, Deng Kui, Li Sheng, Ding Mi in Guo Pei and Bi Guixian in Dongping are all famous? And cool politics is to reunite for the heart. ?

Cao Shuang faction controlled the state affairs and reformed the original system. Cao Shuang faction wants to do things, and the purpose of reform is also good. But the content of the reform has made the Cao Shuang faction even more unpopular. According to the reflection? Shu Wei? According to Xia Houxuan Biography, the known reform content is to reduce the local personnel election power; Withdraw the county administrative division, and the county magistrate and county official dismounted to farm; Establish frugality and simplify clothing. These three reform policies are offensive, especially the second one, which is offensive to all local officials and aristocratic families. It is conceivable that the Cao Shuang School was actually very unpopular in people's minds at that time.

It is worth mentioning that in order to avoid the influence of Empress Dowager Guo on Cao Fang, Cao Shuang moved Empress Dowager Guo to Yongning Palace, thus pushing Empress Dowager Guo and her consorts to the opposite side.

Jin Shu? Five elements:? At that time, Cao Shuang was dictatorial and moved the Empress Dowager to Yongning Palace. ?

Sima Yi's forbearance

According to the Book of Jin? According to the Biography of Empresses, Sima Yi and his son have been unfaithful for a long time. That was when Cao Cao ruled Wei Mingdi. At that time, Sima Shi had a wife named Xia Houhui, Xia Houshang's daughter and Cao Zhen's sister, who was inextricably linked with the imperial clan of Cao Wei. Xia Houhui saw that there was something fishy behind Sima Yi's father and son. Sima Yi's father and son were more afraid of Xia Houhui, so Sima Shi took the opportunity to poison her. The time was in the second year of Qinglong, that is, AD 234. Although it was seen in the official history, it was inconsistent with the political environment at that time, so it was also suspected by future generations. If this is true, we can see how long Sima had prepared for usurping power.

Jin Shu? Biography of Empress Jing Huai Xiahou:? Later, I learned that the emperor was not a pure minister of Wei. Later, I was the nephew of Wei, and the emperor was deeply taboo. Qinglong collapsed in the second year. ?

Of course, this matter is controversial. We still mainly look at the period from the first year of Zhengshi to the tenth year of Zhengshi, when Cao Cao died, Cao Fang acceded to the throne, and Cao Shuang and Sima Yi supported Fuzheng. From the first year of Zhengshi to the eighth year of Zhengshi, there was a struggle between Cao Shuang and Sima Yi during this period, but it didn't become heated directly, but it was a growing process. In the eighth year of the official career, that is, in 247 AD, Sima Yi finally chose to retreat, completely retreating. Has he come up with his own tricks again? Pretending to be sick, giving up the right to participate in politics and being buried in the dark.

That was in the winter of the ninth year? The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? The year before, Cao Shuang's henchmen Lute went out to make a secretariat for Jingzhou. At this time, Cao Shuang still didn't trust Sima Yi, so he asked Lun Sheng to inquire about Sima Yi before leaving. Sima Yi deliberately pretended to be sick and weak, pretending to be Alzheimer's disease and deceiving Lun Sheng and Cao Shuang. So Cao Shuang greatly relaxed his vigilance against Sima Yi.

Reflection? Shu Wei? Cao Shuang biography:? King Xuan said that he was ill, sleepy and revealed himself. If you don't feel victory, believe it. ?

The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? turn up

In the first ten years, that is, in AD 249 1 month, the Cao Shuang brothers accompanied Cao Fang out of the city to visit Gao Ping Ling. None of Cao Shuang's followers stayed to control Luoyang, which brought Sima Yi an excellent opportunity. Sima Shi once secretly raised 3,000 dead people (this is also a possibility that Sima Shi poisoned Xia Houhui), and he usually hid in the crowd. The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? At that time, all the people gathered together, together with the imperial army led by Sima Shi (Sima Shi was an imperial army in China), and fully cooperated with Sima Yi to launch the coup.

Jin Shu? Di jingji:? At the beginning, Emperor Yin raised 3,000 dead people, who were scattered among the people and even gathered at one time. ?

The so-called start must be famous. Sima Yi also found a name, that is, Queen Mother Guo persecuted by Cao Shuang. Sima Yi deposed the Cao Shuang brothers in the name of Queen Mother Guo. Due to the actions of the Cao Shuang faction, Sima Yi met with little resistance. Sima Yi closed the gate of Luoyang, took control of the arsenal, made Wang Guan the leader of China, and took over the army of Cao Shuang's younger brother Cao Xi (Cao Xi was appointed as the leader of China by Cao Shuang); Gao Rou was also ordered to take over the army of Cao Shuang (General Cao Wei). Sima Yi basically controlled the situation in Luoyang and led the army out of the Luoshui pontoon bridge. His ultimate goal is to follow ICY's Cao Shuang brothers.

Reflection? Shu Wei? Gao Rouchuan:? According to reports from Shuang Ying, Zhao Ji asked the soldiers as generals to take a soft leave. ?

Reflection? Shu Wei? Crown biography:? Tour leader, according to Shuang Ying. ?

Cao Shuang's compromise

Although Queen Guo is in Sima Yi's hands, the most authoritative emperor Cao Fang is in the hands of the Cao Shuang brothers. Both sides have their own advantages. This can be clearly seen in Huan Fan's choice. According to the records in Wei Lue, Huan Fan originally intended to accept Sima Yi's wooing. Originally Sima Yi wanted Huan Fan to be the leader of China, but Huan Fan was persuaded by his son because the emperor was still outside Luoyang. If he can get out of the city and use Cao Fang's influence to defeat Sima Yi again, it will be an excellent opportunity for Huan Fan. Out of this state of mind, Huan Fan rushed out of Luoyang City (Pingchangmen is an old official of Huan Fan) to meet the Cao Shuang brothers.

Wei slightly:? Fan wanted to be called, but his son persuaded him. Going out in the south is better than driving. ?

Huan Fan came to Cao Shuang and gave him a suggestion: let Cao Fang go to Xuchang first, and then gather troops from all over the country to deal with Sima Yi under the banner of counterinsurgency. However, Cao Shuang didn't have much courage. He didn't dare to make a complete break with Sima Yi by war, so he hesitated about this proposal. On the other hand, Sima Yi is also worried that Cao Shuang will use Cao Fang to do things and continue to expand the trouble. What is his method? Outwit? , cheat Cao Shuang back to Luoyang city.

Sima Yi sent Xu Yun, Chen Tai, Jiang Ji and others to see Cao Shuang and persuaded him to come back. Among them, one of Cao Shuang's cronies is Yin Damu, who promised to only dismiss him from his official duties and ensure the safety of Cao Shuang. Here? Have a head and face? Under the guarantee of the characters, Cao Shuang believed Sima Yi's words; These lobbyists for Cao Shuang also believed Sima Yi's words, but Sima Yi didn't keep his promise. He slaughtered the Cao Shuang brothers and their henchmen, and completely eradicated the forces of the Cao Shuang faction. It is recorded in Han Shu Jin Shu Chun Qiu:? Slaughter that day, celebrities halved? , but still that sentence. Cao Shuang faction is so unpopular that the result of this political earthquake is only? And the people are safe and sound, why not mourn? .

The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? The influence of

The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? The most direct influence, of course, was the disintegration of Cao Shuang faction, the suppression of Cao Shuang henchmen Xia Houba and Xia Houxuan, and Sima Yi's success in the upper position, which initially controlled the Cao Wei regime and caused major changes in the political structure of Cao Wei. Cao Wei itself is a healthy dynasty, not a decadent, about to collapse, divided troubled times. Sima's coup usurped Cao Wei's political power, which also brought a series of mutinies and coups launched by Cao Wei's loyal ministers and political speculators, and brought a lot of turmoil to Cao Wei. Of course, these are all stories. Generally speaking, Sima Yi started? The change of Gao Ping Mausoleum? It laid the foundation for the establishment of the Western Jin Dynasty. Later, Sima Shi and Si Mazhao quelled mutinies and coups many times and cut off the internal threat of Cao Wei. When he came here, he was finally able to conform to the general trend and take Wei of the Jin Dynasty as the emperor.