When did Chaoyang Town, longwen district, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province ban pig raising?

Read the report! Make it according to your situation! The pig industry encounters the third risk, and the environmental cost of raising pigs needs to be shared. "The neighboring Yunxiao County, Zhangpu County and Changtai County have all been there. A few months have passed, and they have not found a suitable place to build a pig farm. 500 sows are still fostered in other people's pig farms. " On May 23rd, Nicklaus, the owner of Zhangzhou Shunyi Pig Farm, a municipal non-staple food (pig) base, told reporters with a sad face. Nicklaus's predicament stems from an environmental storm in Fujian Province. At the end of February this year, Fujian Province rectified the pig industry in the Jiulong River Basin, the second largest local water system: all the farms on both sides of the main stream 1 km and on both sides of the tributaries were demolished within 500 meters, and it was forbidden to build or expand farms within 5 kilometers on both sides of the main stream and on both sides of the tributaries 1 km. It is forbidden to build farms outside the area to meet the emission standards within the specified time, otherwise they will be closed. Market risk and epidemic disease risk have always been regarded as the "two killers" of pig industry, and with the increase of environmental protection efforts in various places, frequent environmental storms are becoming the third biggest risk encountered by pig industry. Tens of thousands of farmers were damaged in Shunyi pig farm in Guokeng Town, Zhangzhou City, which was built on the hillside not far from the bank of Jiulong River. Before April 15, Nicklaus reluctantly disposed of 3,000 pigs, and 500 sows were transferred to other pig farms. "At present, in addition to the bank loan of 6.5438+0 million, there are more than 800,000 loan sharks, and more than ten years of hard work are here." Nicklaus said. According to the unified arrangement of Fujian provincial government, Longyan and Zhangzhou began to comprehensively improve the water environment of Jiulong River Basin in February, and the promotion of pig industry was one of them. Zhangzhou city requires that all farms be dismantled and closed by February 28, including the 500-meter forbidden area on both sides of the main stream of Jiulong River 1 km and its tributaries. Longyan City also requires that the farms on both sides of the main stream of Jiangbei Creek in Kowloon 1 km be closed or dismantled before March 5; Before May 5, the farms on both sides of the tributary will be closed or dismantled within the range of 1 km. About 20 days after the start of the rectification action, more than 700,000 pigs from more than 0/000 households in Zhangzhou City's construction-forbidden area need to be slaughtered. Pig dealers took the opportunity to drive down the price. According to the current market situation, the price of live pigs is around 5.8 yuan/kg, but pig dealers will lose more than 1 yuan if they keep the price down to 4 yuan/kg. The price of fertile sows has also plummeted. The normal price of a sow is 1500 yuan, but during the rectification period, it has reached less than 1000 yuan. Those with fetuses were picked by other pig farmers, and those without fetuses were bought by pig dealers and sold nowhere. Almost every household in Dongxia Village of Guokeng Town raises pigs. As soon as you enter the village, you can see the demolished pigsty in front of and behind the house. The 69-year-old Lin Youchun and his wife have two sows, which are the youngest. He said that more than a year ago, he heard that the pig market was good, so he sold the cattle and built a pigsty, raising two sows, hoping to make money to support the elderly. Years ago 19 piglets just laid eggs, and they encountered rectification actions before they were sold. A sow, 850 yuan, a piglet weighing 50-60 kg, was disposed of with 150 yuan, and she didn't earn a penny, but lost a lot. According to preliminary estimates, the subsidy funds for farmers to dismantle pig houses in Zhangzhou City reached 89.52 million yuan, while the value of the demolished idle pig houses exceeded 654.38+0.6 billion yuan, and the loss of pig prices caused by price reduction and epidemic diseases also exceeded/kloc-0.0 billion yuan, totaling more than 300 million yuan. It is difficult to kill two birds with one stone by drinking water and eating meat. "In the face of the dilemma of raising pigs and protecting the draft, the government can only ensure the safety of the draft first. Although farmers have made great sacrifices, many farmers are crying while knocking on the pig house. " A cadre who participated in the rectification and supervision work in Zhangzhou said. /kloc-since mid-October, the water quality of Jiulong River has deteriorated, which once threatened the water supply safety of Zhangzhou and Xiamen. Pig industry is one of the main pollution sources in Jiulong River. Many pig farms directly discharge their excrement into the river, and some farmers throw dead pigs into the river, which needs urgent treatment. On both sides of Guokeng Bridge in Guokeng Town, longwen district, there are urban water supply intakes in Zhangzhou and Xiamen respectively. Guokeng Town has a population of 20,000 and raises 65,438+10,000 pigs. Raising pigs is one of the main sources of income for the masses, but it worsens the environment. Local cadres said that the water in the ditches in the village was black, and there were swarms of flies in farmers' homes, so you could smell pig manure from a distance. In Chaoyang Town, adjacent to Guokeng, many pig farms are outside the forbidden area. The reporter once saw in Zhang Bin Village that pig manure was basked in the open space next to many houses, and it became a big landscape for every household to bask in pig manure. Comrades from the local agricultural department in Zhangzhou said that in recent years, the state's policy of encouraging pig breeding is the main reason for the large increase in pig breeding in Zhangzhou, and the urgent rectification under environmental pressure has really made people complain about the state policy. "When the price of meat rises, farmers are asked to raise more pigs. When the environmental pressure is high, limit raising pigs. It is not pigs that cause water pollution. But now, farmers are ordered to kill pigs, and who will bear their losses. " Chaoyang Town, longwen district, Zhangzhou City is also a big pig-raising town, and some pig farms in this town are outside the forbidden area. According to the requirements, these pig farms need to transform environmental protection facilities in order to achieve the standard discharge. A pig farmer in Zhang Bin Village is digging a sewage pond and a sedimentation pond to meet the government's environmental protection requirements. "Now the price of live pigs is only about 4.8 yuan/kg. Raising pigs is basically a loss, and we have to invest in environmental protection. How can we stand it? " The environmental cost of raising pigs needs a sharing mechanism. "The pollution control of the pig industry is a long-standing problem, and the most important thing is investment." The scientific and technical personnel of the Energy and Environmental Protection Station of Zhangzhou Agriculture Bureau said. According to reports, a 100 kg pig discharges about 5 kg of feces a day, while the sewage formed by washing pig houses is about 30 kg. Therefore, most pig farms are located in places rich in water resources, but a large amount of sewage is directly discharged into rivers, thus causing serious pollution. Liu Wenbiao, deputy mayor of Zhangzhou City, said that the key to the pig industry is to make a good plan and implement relatively centralized feeding and pollution control in the planned area. Zhangzhou municipal government requires that more than 50 pig farms must carry out environmental assessment and implement pollution discharge permits in order to meet the emission standards or zero emissions before the end of 10. Strengthen environmental monitoring, strengthen environmental law enforcement, and ensure that the discharge reaches the standard. Can "iron fist law enforcement" achieve the expected policy effect? The environmental protection department believes that it is very difficult to deal with industrial pollution by law enforcement, and it is very difficult to "block" by law enforcement alone. If the cost of law enforcement is too high, there may be "uncontrollable management". An environmentalist said that people should be sent to the village to inspect their homes. If they find that the emissions are not up to standard, they must be ordered to rectify according to law. Those who fail to rectify after the expiration can be punished. If they don't accept the punishment, they must apply to the court for enforcement. "Tens of thousands of pig farmers in Jiulong River Basin will drag you for several months. How many law enforcement forces are enough! " The common idea of "whoever pollutes will control" in the industrial field has also been applied to the pollution control of pig industry in Jiulong River Farm. In this regard, a cadre of Zhangzhou Agriculture Bureau said, "It is difficult to kill two birds with one stone, that is, pork is cheap and does not pollute pigs. The pollution of pig industry is not only caused by farmers, but also by consumers. Only farmers have to bear the obviously unfair burden. " How much investment does it take to clean up the pollution in the pig industry? According to the calculation of the agricultural department of Zhangzhou City, if the "zero emission" technology is adopted, one pig will share 100 yuan, and one pig will share 86 yuan in the three-dimensional breeding mode. The reporter learned that at the current pig price, the gross profit of a slaughtered pig is less than 100 yuan. At present, there are 6.5438+0.8 million heads in Zhangzhou City of Jiulong River Basin alone. If calculated by one person in 86 yuan, the first phase of environmental protection needs 65.438+0.5 billion yuan. In 2008, the local fiscal revenue of Zhangzhou City was 6.049 billion yuan, accounting for 2.4% of the local fiscal revenue. Professor Yu from the Department of Political Science of Xiamen University said that it is the general trend to raise the environmental protection threshold of pig industry in the future, but it is unreasonable that the environmental protection cost is entirely borne by pig farmers and local governments, which will inevitably affect the implementation and effect of local governments' environmental protection policies. The key to fundamentally solve the pollution problem of pig industry and avoid environmental storm becoming a new risk factor affecting pig industry is to establish a reasonable environmental cost sharing mechanism.

Shake year after year, fate! I learned it from a pit, thank you! Horizontal recognition is: self-taught.