Which of the following common fruits is native to China?

Litchi originated in China. According to archaeological research, it can be traced back to the Western Zhou Dynasty from 65438 BC to 0059 BC. Litchi first appeared in Guangdong, and then gradually spread to other areas. Litchi, a cultivated fruit tree, is produced in subtropical areas and distributed in Fujian, Taiwan Province, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and other places. Litchi likes high temperature and high humidity climate, sunny, acidic soil rich in humus and is afraid of frost. Litchi is generally propagated by sowing, layering and grafting.

China is the origin of litchi and the largest litchi industry, with rich and high-quality litchi varieties in the world. Litchi is known as the "King of Hundred Fruits" in history, and it is one of the fruits with the deepest cultural heritage in China. Litchi cultural heritage has China characteristics and global influence, so it is of great significance to study its protection and development.

Litchi main producing area

Guangdong 1

Guangdong is the province with the largest distribution of litchi in China, covering more than 80 counties and cities in the province. Due to the red soil sandy loam, maritime climate conditions and unique geographical environment conditions, litchi produced in Nanshan District of Shenzhen has the characteristics of crystal-clear pulp and crisp and sweet fruit.

2. Fujian

Litchi is produced in Putian, Zhangpu, Longhai, Fuzhou, Minhou, Fuqing and other counties and cities. Secondly, more than 20 counties and cities such as Zhangzhou, Quanzhou, Xianyou, Nanjing, Nan 'an and Yongchun also have a certain output. The varieties are Justin, Zhuangyuanhong, Zhu Lan, Yuanxiang and Chenzi.

3. Guangxi

Guiping and Lingshan counties have more litchi production, followed by more than 20 counties and cities such as Hengxian, Yulin, Cangwu, Longan, Pingnan, Nanning, Longzhou and Shangsi. The varieties are clove, black leaf, rough, water chestnut and so on.

Baidu encyclopedia-litchi