Gui Tian Yuan is in Qiyi.

Few people do as the Romans do. Their nature is to love nature.

I sneaked into the official career network and have been away from the game for more than ten years.

Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past.

I want to open up wasteland in Minamino and keep my humility to the fields.

The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages.

Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital.

The neighboring village of the neighboring village is faintly visible, and there is smoke in the village.

Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster.

There is no dust and sundries in the yard, and the quiet room is comfortable and leisurely.

Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.

Translation:

When I was young, I didn't follow the custom. It is my nature to love nature.

I fell into the trap of official career and left the countryside for more than ten years in a blink of an eye.

Birds in cages often miss the mountains of the past, while fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past.

I would like to reclaim wasteland in the southern wilderness, keep my simplicity and return to farming.

There are more than ten acres of land around the house in Fiona Fang, and there are 89 huts and huts.

The shade of elm willow covered the back eaves of the house, and peaches and Li Lie filled the front yard in spring.

The neighboring village in the distance is faintly visible, and the smoke from the kitchen is floating in the village.

There were several dog barks in the deep lane, and a rooster kept crowing on the top of the mulberry tree.

There is no such noise in the yard, and the quiet room is full of comfort and leisure.

Trapped in a cage for a long time without freedom, I finally returned to Forest Mountain today.

Precautions:

Shao: It refers to the youth.

Custom: adapt to the world.

Rhyme: Natural temperament. Make a wish.

Dust net: refers to the ground, and the official life is dirty and restrained, such as a net. This refers to official career.

Thirty years: Some people think it is a mistake of thirteen years (Tao Yuanming was an official for thirteen years). On the one hand, it means three years and ten years (the idiom is ten years and three years). The poet thought that the tone of "walking for thirteen years" was too dull, so he changed thirteen years into inversion.

Jail (jρ) bird: A bird in a cage.

Love: a "as soon as possible".

Pond fish: fish in the pond. Birds miss the old forest and fish miss their hometown, which means they miss their hometown.

Wild: A "Mu". International: between.

Zhu: It means don't go with the flow and stick to moral integrity.

Square house: The house is round. When you say "square", you are connected with "edge".

Yin: Yin.

Rolfe: The list.

Warm (ài): dim and fuzzy.

Yiyi: rise gently and slowly.

Market: village.

Family: family.

Trivia in the world.

Virtual room: an empty room.

Leisure: leisure.

Fan (fán) cage: a bird storage tool, which is a metaphor for the life of officials. Fans, fences, fences.

Return to nature: refers to return to farming and gardening.

About the author:

Tao Yuanming (365-427) was a poet, ci writers and essayist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. A latent and vivid figure, a private and quiet festival. Xunyang Chaisang (now Jiujiang, Jiangxi) was born. Jin Shu and Song Shu both called him the great-grandson of Tao Kan. He once served as a wine offering ceremony in Jiangzhou, joined the army in Zhenjun, and was with Peng. Later, he retired and left his career. Good at poetry and prose. Poetry often describes the rural scenery and their life in the countryside, which often implies the disgust of dirty officialdom, the spirit of unwilling to go with the flow and the yearning for a peaceful society; Every time I write a short-lived anxiety and a life philosophy of conforming to nature and being happy with it, there are more philosophical elements. Its artistic features are both dull and bright; The language is simple and natural, but it is quite concise and unique in style. There is Tao Yuanming's collection.

Creative background:

Tao Yuanming became an official at the age of 29 and has been an official for thirteen years. He always hates officialdom and yearns for the countryside. At the age of forty-one in the first year of Emperor Yi of Jin 'an (405), he became an official for the last time. After more than eighty days, Pengze County ordered him to resign and go home. I never came out to be an official again. According to Tao Qian Biography of Song Dynasty and Tao Yuanming Biography of Xiao Tong, Tao Yuanming retired out of dissatisfaction with decadent reality. At that time, the county tour visited Pengze, and officials asked him to greet him with a belt to show his respect. He said angrily, "I don't want to bend over to the children in the village for five buckets of rice!" " "Tao Yuanming loves freedom by nature, and at that time, the official atmosphere was extremely corrupt, flattering his superiors, arrogant, unruly, and shameful. An upright scholar had no place in the political society at that time, let alone realize his ideals and ambitions. After thirteen years of twists and turns, Tao Yuanming finally realized this completely. The fundamental opposition between Tao Yuanming's character and political society doomed his ultimate choice-seclusion. From then on, he ended his life of seclusion and being an official and lived in seclusion in the countryside. When I got back, I wrote the poem "Returning to the Garden".

Appreciate:

From the intense boredom of official life, I wrote beautiful rural scenery and comfortable life in the countryside, revealing a sense of liberation and expressing my love for nature and freedom.