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Questions about the Public Security Border Police Station

Public security organs shoulder the important historical mission of combating various illegal crimes, maintaining social and political stability, and serving reform and opening up. In particular, our public security border police stations have faced increasingly severe anti-smuggling, anti-smuggling, and counter-attacks in recent years. The public security border defense force is an active public security force under the direct leadership of the Ministry of Public Security. It is deployed in my country's border coastal areas, entry and exit ports and territorial waters. An important armed law enforcement force. The establishment is more than 100,000 people.

The public security border defense force has public security border defense corps in all provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions along the border and with open ports. Grassroots units include public security border police stations, border inspection stations, and coast guard detachments. The main responsibilities are: responsible for border defense management, public security management and foreign-related border defense cooperation in coastal areas; responsible for the patrol and protection of maritime borders, border management adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao, and maritime security management; conducting border inspections of entry and exit personnel and transportation vehicles in accordance with the law. and supervision; to prevent and crack down on illegal and criminal activities such as smuggling, smuggling, and drug trafficking in coastal areas and ports.

my country has more than 22,000 kilometers of land borders with North Korea, Russia, Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam share borders with 14 countries; the mainland coastline is more than 18,000 kilometers; there are 441 ports open to the outside world; the border management area and coastal defense work area cover an area of ??1.57 million square kilometers, and the border area has a population of 17.56 million.

Vice Minister of the Ministry of Public Security Zhao Yongji recently proposed that public security and border defense departments at all levels should adjust the focus of public security border police stations as soon as possible, vigorously promote the implementation of community policing strategies, and comprehensively strengthen business standardization. At the same time, we must proceed from reality, constantly study new situations, solve new problems, effectively improve working methods and methods, strive to improve the overall level of public security border police stations, and effectively maintain social and political stability and public security stability in border and coastal areas.

The highest altitude public security border defense workstation?——The Rambala Border Defense Workstation of the Tibet Border Defense Corps’ Shigatse Border Defense Detachment. The Rambala Border Defense Work Station is located at the southern foot of the Himalayas, at the waist of Cho Oyu, the sixth highest peak in the world, with an altitude of 5,326 meters and an oxygen content of only 30% of that in the plains. The workstation covers an area of ??1,200 square kilometers and has a 23-kilometer border with Nepal to the south. There are no permanent residents in the Rambala Border Defense Area, which is extremely cold, high-altitude and extremely hypoxic, with traffic congestion and lack of communication facilities. Along the way, the vast white snow glaciers and exposed white rocks complement each other. People call it the "first outpost of the snow-covered border defense".

The highest border inspection station - Xinjiang Border Defense Corps Khunjerab Border Inspection Station. Khunjerab Port is connected to Soest Port in Pakistan. The Khunjerab Border Inspection Station is mainly responsible for the border inspection of personnel and transportation vehicles at the entry and exit ports and the monitoring of more than 120 kilometers of tunnels. The station is located in high altitude and lacks oxygen, and the climate is harsh and changeable. During the heavy snow season, the garrison at the station The outpost of the border inspection station in Daban, Khunjerab, at an altitude of 5,100 meters, has become an "isolated island" in the snowy area isolated from the outside world.

The Suangjingzi Border Police Station of the Alxa League Border Defense Detachment of the Inner Mongolia Border Defense Corps is the largest border police station in its jurisdiction. The Suanjingzi Border Police Station is located in the Gobi desert at the western end of the Badain Jaran Desert in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The natural environment is extremely harsh and the conditions are harsh. In 1992, it was designated by the United Nations Biological Survey as a place "unable for human survival". There is no electricity or mail for many years. , there is no traffic, no greenery, the average rainfall is less than 50mm, but the evaporation is as high as more than 300mm. The terrain is mostly mountains and Gobi. The area under the jurisdiction of the institute is 21,000 square kilometers, the border is 102.79 kilometers, and the permanent population is only 164 people.

The easternmost border police station in the motherland - the Jiamusi Border Defense Detachment of the Heilongjiang Border Defense Corps, the Jiamusi Border Defense Police Station. The Juji Border Police Station is located in the northeastern corner of the confluence of the Heilongjiang and Ussuri Rivers, the golden rooster of the motherland. It is the first place in China to welcome the sun. The Zhuoji Border Police Station has thus won the reputation of “the first police station in the East”.

The institute is located across the river from Russia in the east and north, with a border line of 43 kilometers and an area of ??176 square kilometers.

The southernmost border police station in the motherland - the Yongxing Border Police Station of the Southwest China-Saudi Border Defense Detachment of the Hainan Border Defense Corps. Yongxing Border Police Station is located on Yongxing Island, Xisha Islands (112°20' east longitude; 16°50' north latitude), 337 kilometers away from Sanya City, Hainan Province. The institute has jurisdiction over 34 islands including Yongxing Island, Yongle Islands and Qilian Island, with a sea area of ??31,000 square kilometers. The area under its jurisdiction has high temperatures, high salt, high humidity, and frequent storms all year round. Many islands are almost barren of grass and are covered entirely with coral sand and stones. The working environment is very harsh.

The westernmost border police station in the motherland - the Irkeshtan Port Border Police Station of the Xinjiang Border Defense Corps. Irkeshtan Port Border Police Station is located in Jigen Township, Wuqia County, Xinjiang Autonomous Region. It is the border township where the sun sets the latest. It is located at 39°41′25″ north latitude and 73°55′16″ east longitude. It is 2650 meters above sea level. Wuqia County is 155 kilometers away. The institute is mainly responsible for the social security management tasks in the Irkeshtan Port area (i.e., Smhana Port), with an area of ??3 square kilometers under its jurisdiction.

The northernmost border police station in the motherland - the Arctic Border Police Station of the Daxinganling Border Defense Detachment of the Heilongjiang Border Defense Corps. The Arctic Border Police Station is located at the northern foot of the Daxinganling Mountains, the south bank of the upper reaches of Heilongjiang, at the foot of Qixing Mountain. It faces Chita and Amur Oblasts of Russia across Heilongjiang to the north, and borders Ergun Left Banner of Inner Mongolia to the west. The border is 173 kilometers long. , there are 17 islands along the river, with a total jurisdiction area of ??2,380 square kilometers, and jurisdiction over three natural villages and a forest farm. The people in the jurisdiction include 6 ethnic groups, including Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Korean, and Xibe. There is almost no summer in Arctic Village throughout the year. The average temperature in the coldest month of the year is minus 40°C. There has been a record of the lowest temperature of minus 52.3°C. The annual average frost-free period is only 86 days.

Over the years, with the leadership and support of the Party Committee of the Ministry of Public Security and party committees, governments and public security agencies at all levels, the officers and soldiers of the Public Security Border Defense Force have always been loyal to the party, the motherland, the people, and the law, fulfilled their duties, and taken root in the border areas. Fulfilling its mission, it has achieved remarkable results in combating various illegal and criminal activities such as smuggling, smuggling, and drug trafficking. It has made great contributions to safeguarding national sovereignty and security, maintaining security and stability in border and coastal areas, and promoting border economic development and national unity and progress. Contributions have resulted in the emergence of a large number of heroic models and advanced collectives. On May 23, 1995, the Khunjerab Border Inspection Station of the Xinjiang Public Security Frontier Corps was awarded the honorary title of "Model Border Inspection Station" by the State Council and the Central Military Commission; on December 14, 1996, the 13th Squadron of the Sixth Detachment of the Guangdong Public Security Border Corps It was awarded the honorary title of "Shatoujiao Model Squadron" by the State Council and the Central Military Commission; in August 2001 and January 2004, the Mukang Border Public Security Inspection Station of the Yunnan Public Security and Border Defense Corps and the Pali Border Police Station of the Tibet Public Security and Border Defense Corps were awarded by the State Council and the Central Military Commission respectively. Awarded the honorary titles of "Anti-Narcotics Pioneer Station" and "Model Border Police Station". Since 1980, 9,358 collectives and 253,642 individuals of the Public Security and Border Defense Force have received awards for meritorious service, 12 units and 23 individuals have received honorary titles, 471 officers and soldiers have sacrificed their lives in the line of duty, and 154 officers and soldiers have been approved as revolutionary martyrs. They dedicated their youth and lives to the happiness and tranquility of the motherland and the people, won honors for the public security police, and added luster to the police badge. Practice has fully proved that the public security border defense force is a combat-effective team that the party and the people can fully trust.