How to improve the ability of reverse thinking

When we try to solve problems with the usual logic, methods and roads, we will inevitably fall into a trap, which is called the perfect trap. We all fell into this trap and were trapped unconsciously. An air force captain named Murphy in the United States felt that his colleague was unlucky and made a joke unintentionally. "If he did, it would be even worse." This sentence spread and evolved into a law: if a bad thing can happen, no matter how likely it is, it will always happen and bring the greatest possible loss. _ This is Murphy's Law.

This law tells us that mistakes are also part of the world and cannot be eliminated. What we can do is to think more comprehensively and thoughtfully and take various measures to prevent disasters and losses caused by unexpected mistakes.

2. 80% of the work you have completed comes from your only 20% efforts. In fact, most of our efforts are in vain. There is an imbalance between cause and effect, input and output, and effort and return. _ This is the 28 rule.

This law tells us: we should exchange the least for the best, seek shortcuts, don't participate in everything, choose to look, don't look closely, don't perform well in everything, and pursue Excellence in a few things.

3. He who has little takes away what he has, and he who has more makes him more. _ This is the Matthew effect.

Being eaten or eaten completely is the principle of this effect.

People with one watch know what time it is, but people with two watches are not sure.

This law tells us that to understand what they want and what kind of person they want to be, many people will sacrifice their nature to do things they don't want to do, or they don't know what they want at all. Nietzsche said: Brother, if you want to be lucky, you must adopt only one moral principle, not greed, so you will live luckier.

If a thing is not worth doing, don't do it well. _ Unworth.

What is worth doing is a job that conforms to our values and meets our personality and quality needs.

6. In an organization, employees tend to be promoted to positions they are not qualified for. -Peter principle.

7. Players lose and win, but the total score of the whole game is always zero. Zero-sum game

From individuals to countries, the whole world is a closed system with limited wealth, resources and opportunities. The increase of individuals inevitably means plundering others, other regions and other countries. This is a predatory world.

8. One person perfunctory, two people shuffle each other, three people will never accomplish anything. _ Cooperation Law.

Cooperation is a problem, so is how to cooperate. The purpose of management is not to make everyone do their best, but to avoid too much internal friction.

9. If you pour a spoonful of wine into a bucket of sewage, you will get a bucket of sewage. If you pour a spoonful of sewage into a bucket of wine, you will get a bucket of sewage. _ sewage method

10. How much water a bucket can hold depends entirely on the shortest board. _ Bucket Law.

The worst is often the most important.

1 1. The management of a rookie is like this _ put it in a dark corner, water it with shit, and let it die. -Mushroom law.

12. When someone tells you, "It's not the money, it's the principle." Remember: nine times out of ten, it's money. -Super principle.

13 Do not add entities unless necessary. Simplify the complex. Razor principle.