Which province and city does Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province belong to?

Belongs to: Suxian District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province

Suxian District is located in the central part of Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, facing Hengyue Mountain in the north, Wuling Mountains in the south, and Luoxiao in the east. Political, economic and cultural development center. Suxian District was formerly known as Chen County. Chen County was established in the Qin Dynasty and has gone through more than 2,200 years of vicissitudes. The county seat has been governed by counties, prefectures, roads, prefectures and districts successively. It is a famous cultural city with a long history. Time flies and time flies by. In December 1994, with the approval of the State Council, the establishment of Suxian District in Chen County was revoked, and a new chapter in the history of Suxian was opened.

Programmed telephones, wireless communications and digital communications are available in both urban and rural areas, allowing direct calls to all parts of the world. At present, a network of transportation, fast and convenient communications, and efficient and high-quality services has been formed, laying a solid foundation for realizing the leap-forward economic development of Suxian District.

Suxian District is rich in resources and is a world-renowned "hometown of non-ferrous metals". There are more than 50 varieties of non-ferrous metals in 7 categories that have been proven, and there are 18 proven deposits, including 4 extremely large ones. The Shizhuyuan Nonferrous Metal Mine in the area is known as the "World Nonferrous Metals Museum" by the international geological community. It has more than 140 kinds of minerals. Lead, zinc, tin, and tungsten occupy an important position in the country. Among them, the tungsten reserve ranks first in the country. Suxian District has fertile land and a suitable climate. It is a famous land of fish and rice and a wealthy place in southern Hunan. It is not only rich in rice, tea, fruits, camellia oil, flue-cured tobacco, and bamboo, but is also very suitable for the development of livestock, animal husbandry, and aquaculture. The region currently has 19,688.88 hectares of cultivated land, 3,648.7 hectares of water surface, 9,258.88 hectares of forest, and 99,559 hectares of hilly and mountainous land available for development. Among more than 2,000 species of animals and plants, there are 25 species of national key protected animals and 12 species of rare plants. Suxian District is a hydropower energy base. There are 331 hydropower resources available for development and utilization, with a capacity of 127,000 kilowatts. By 2001, 46 small and medium-sized power stations had been built in the district, with a total installed capacity of 63,450 kilowatts. With a power generation capacity of 240 million kilowatt hours, it is one of the 100 electrified counties (districts) in the country.

Suxian District is a bright tourist pearl with outstanding people and beautiful scenery. It has been known as "the most beautiful place in southern Hunan" since ancient times. Feitian Mountain Scenic Area and Feitian Mountain National Geopark, the largest Danxia landform area in the country, are characterized by red mountains and green waters, beautiful peaks and dangerous villages, strange rocks and strange caves, hanging coffins on cliffs, and ancient Buddhist temples; there are beautiful mountains and rivers and thousands of lush trees. , the Bailu Cave, Sanjue Monument, Suxian Temple, Qujiang's Chamber and other cultural landscapes compete to shine in the "Eighteenth Blessed Place in the World" Suxianling; there is a water park that combines wonder, danger, beauty, tranquility and openness. Wang Xianling, the "green screen in southern Hunan" decorated with incense and temples; Wugaishan International Hunting Ground and Wugaishan International Hunting Ground and Wugaishan Mountain, which are covered by clouds and fog, surrounded by high mountains and beautiful forests, and where hundreds of animals enjoy themselves, integrating hunting, leisure vacation, summer vacation, and forest tourism. Gaishan National Forest Park; there are also the magnificent Gaofeng Reservoir Scenic Area, the fresh and pleasant Longtan Lake Resort, and the unique Paradise Hot Spring. The beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural landscape blend with each other. They are so beautiful that you will never forget to leave. Return.

Entering a new era of reform and opening up, Suxian District has gained a new look. The region’s economy, culture, education, science and technology, health and various social undertakings have developed rapidly and healthily, especially since the county was removed from the county and established as a district in 1995. Since then, the whole district has been united sincerely, seizing opportunities, forging ahead with determination, focusing on the center of economic construction, giving full play to its advantages and making key breakthroughs, creating a new situation in the construction of two civilizations, and many tasks are at the forefront of the city. It has been successively awarded by the state as one of the first batch of national advanced areas for educational work to meet the "double base" standards, national advanced areas for scientific and technological work, national top 100 afforestation and greening areas, national advanced greening collectives, and national advanced areas for new marriage and childbearing trends to enter thousands of families.

Physical Geography

Suxian District is located in the central part of Chenzhou City in southern Hunan Province, facing Hengyue Mountain in the north, Wuling Mountains in the south, and Luoxiao Mountain in the east. The coordinates are located at 12°41′ east longitude and 25°25′ north latitude.

The terrain is high in the south and low in the north, sloping from south to north.

The terrain of Suxian District is mainly hilly. There are mainly mountains and hills such as Wangxianling, Suxianling, Wugaishan, and Feitian Mountains.

Wangxianling is located in Suxian District, Chenzhou City.

Its terrain is in the shape of peaks and valleys, consisting of three levels: low mountains, mid-low mountains, and middle mountains. The altitude is between 300-1000 meters.

Suxian District is located in the upper reaches of Laishui, a tributary of the Xiangjiang River, at the northern foot of the Nanling Mountains, and in the center of Chenzhou. There are 48 upper-type reservoirs in Suxian District. Suxian District has decided to use three years to conduct centralized rectification of upper-type reservoirs in the district, and focus on the management of 10 small type II dangerous reservoirs such as Shentang and Douyuanchong. Efforts will be made to build a water resources security system.

The four major irrigation districts in Suxian District, Liuquan, Shimiantan, Datoulong and Gaofeng, have a total length of 160 kilometers and a total irrigation area of ??more than 100,000 acres. In 2006, the total investment in the Suxian District’s drinking water poverty alleviation project was 703,000 Yuan, 11 projects were built, including 1 centralized water supply project and 10 decentralized water supply projects, benefiting 7 towns, 13 administrative villages, 13 natural villages, and 705 households, enabling 3,329 people to end their lack of clean water. Drink history.

The Donghe River system is a first-level tributary of the Lei River and is also the main river in Suxian District.

At present, there are more than 2,100 water conservancy projects run by the people in the region.

Suxian District is located in the humid subtropical monsoon climate zone, with a mild climate and abundant rainfall. The average temperature over the years is 17.8°C, and the average rainfall over the years is 1469.8 mm. Suxian District is rich in natural resources and is a world-renowned "hometown of non-ferrous metals". There are more than 50 varieties of non-ferrous metals in 7 categories that have been proven, and there are 18 proven deposits, including 4 extremely large deposits. The Shizhuyuan Nonferrous Metal Mine in the area is known as the "World Nonferrous Metals Museum" by the international geological community. It has more than 140 kinds of minerals. Lead, zinc, tin, and tungsten occupy an important position in the country. Among them, the tungsten reserve ranks first in the country.

Suxian District has fertile land and a suitable climate. It is a famous land of plenty and wealth in southern Hunan. It is not only rich in rice, tea, fruits, camellia oil, flue-cured tobacco, bamboo and wood, but is also very suitable for the development of livestock, animal husbandry and aquaculture.

The region currently has 19,688.88 hectares of cultivated land, 3,648.7 hectares of water surface, 9,258.88 hectares of forest, and 99,559 hectares of hilly and mountainous land available for development. Among more than 2,000 species of animals and plants, there are 25 species of national key protected animals and 12 species of rare plants.

Suxian District is a hydropower energy base. There are 331 hydropower resources available for development and utilization within the territory, with a capacity of 127,000 kilowatts. By 2001, 46 small and medium-sized power stations had been built in the district, with a total installed capacity of With a capacity of 63,450 kilowatts and an annual power generation of 240 million kilowatt hours, it is one of the 100 electrified counties (districts) in the country.

Suxian District is rich in tourism resources and is a famous scenic spot in South China, including Feitian Mountain, a national geopark, Suxian Ridge, the "18th blessed place in the world", and Wugai, the only international hunting ground in southern my country open to the outside world. Mountains, leisure and health resort Paradise Hot Spring, "Southern Hunan Cuiping" Wangxianling Ecological Park, the fresh and pleasant Longtan Lake Resort Villa, etc. The beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural landscape blend with each other and are so beautiful that it makes people linger and never want to return.

Historical evolution

Suxian District is named after Suxian, which formerly governed Chenzhou City. The word "Su Xian" comes from Su Dan, a native of Chen, who practiced Taoism in Niupi Mountain and became an immortal during the reign of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty, so Niupi Mountain was renamed Suxianling. The name Chen County first appeared in the late Qin Dynasty, and Suxianling existed in the early Han Dynasty. Suxian and Chenxian were born almost at the same time. With a history of more than 2,200 years, the county has been governed by counties, prefectures, districts, roads, prefectures, and districts successively. It is an ancient city with history and culture. As time passes, Chen County was removed and Suxian District was established with the approval of the State Council in December 1994.

Customs

In the long-term social development, Chenzhou has formed a unique culture and art. The dramas that are still widely circulated include: Kun Opera, Qi Opera, Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Flower Drum Opera, Lantern Opera, Shadow Play and Acrobatics, etc. Among them, Kun Opera is the most famous, with the Hunan Kun Opera Troupe, one of the six largest Kun Opera troupes in the country.

Kun Opera, also known as Kunqu Opera, was praised by Comrade Zhou Enlai as "the orchid in a hundred gardens" for its simple and elegant artistic style. In May 2001, it was listed by UNESCO as a "human oral and cultural opera". Representative works of intangible heritage".

Kun Opera was introduced to Chenzhou during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. On the basis of fully absorbing local operas, local languages ??and folk customs, Hunan Kun Opera with local characteristics was formed. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, especially over the past 20 years of reform and opening up, the Hunan and Kun Opera Troupe has developed and grown, and has been established by the Ministry of Culture as one of the national professional Kun Opera protection troupes. He has been to Beijing six times and Zhongnanhai twice for reporting performances. As a member of the Chinese Kun Opera Art Delegation, he has performed in Hong Kong and Taiwan. The troupe's performance of "The Crazy Scholar Judges the Case" was produced into a movie by the China Central News Film Studio and released nationwide. General Xiao Ke once wrote a poem praising Hunan and Kunming: "The orchids in Kunqu Opera are beautiful, and there is a branch in Hunan and Kunming. After several severe frosts, it has become graceful."

Chenzhou currently has 3 winners of the "Plum Blossom Award" for Chinese drama. People (***7 in Hunan Province) are Zhang Fuguang and Fu Yiping, actors from Hunan Kunqu Opera Troupe, and Guo Weimin, actor from Chenzhou Song and Dance Troupe. Luo Yan, Fu Yiping, Wu Shaojuan, Zhou Henghui, Zhou Fuxiang, Tang Fei, Zhang Xiaoming, etc. have successively won the "Furong Award" for drama performance in Hunan Province. There are 570 folk songs included in the "Hunan Folk Song Collection" and 135 folk music pieces included in the "Hunan Folk Instrumental Music Collection". Kunqu operas "The Legend of Su Xian", "Lost Tower in the Fog", "Jingchai Ji", operas "Apartment 13", "Handless Military Salute", etc. have won awards in the country and the province respectively.

Economic Overview

The open economy has made brilliant achievements

Suxian District has always adhered to the strategy of opening up to drive the first choice, insisted on taking over the overall economic work by attracting investment, and focused on innovation methods, business environment, and export-oriented economy have made brilliant achievements. More than 20 foreign investment companies with investments of more than 20 million yuan, including Gemma Clothing, Gosbell, Jinwang, Xinhua School, Huahe Haoting, Jiefang Commercial Auto City, Niuniu Dairy, Chengxin Printing, and Sunshine Food, have settled in Suxian District. . In 2002, the actual utilization of foreign capital in the district was 18 million US dollars, an increase of 100% year-on-year. The actual utilization of domestic capital was 280 million yuan, and the completed foreign trade exports were 10.6 million US dollars, an increase of 120.8% year-on-year. From January to April 2003, the actual utilization of foreign investment in the district was 8.3295 million US dollars. A year-on-year increase of 1,565; the actual utilization of domestic capital was 90.1 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.5; the completed foreign trade exports were 7.691 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase of 854. The export-oriented economy has powerfully promoted the development of the regional economy. In 2002, only Gemma Clothing and Gosbell drove the GDP An increase of 1.15 percentage points.

The private economy is full of vitality

Suxian District strives to create a superior business environment, a stable social environment and a good policy environment, so that the private economy can develop rapidly and is showing great vitality trend. At present, there are 10,336 private economies in the region, 37 enterprises with an annual output value of more than 5 million yuan, and 15 enterprises with an annual output value of more than 10 million yuan. Fixed assets owned by private enterprises amounted to 529 million yuan. In 2002, the region's private economy achieved a total output value of 2.79 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.71%; taxes paid were 67.87 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 15%; accounting for 40% of the total fiscal revenue, and arranged for the transfer of 95,000 surplus labor, accounting for 48.3% of the number of social employment. From January to April 2003, the region's total private economic output value was 1.123 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.1%; fixed asset investment was 73.56 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 40%; taxes paid were 21.88 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20.5%. The private economy has become an important pillar of regional economic development in Suxian District.

The agricultural economy is in the ascendant

Suxian District is based on the construction of suburban agriculture, adheres to the goal of increasing agricultural efficiency and increasing farmers' income, constantly accelerating the pace of agricultural adjustment, strengthening the construction of key agricultural projects, and striving to promote Agricultural industrialization management promotes the healthy development of agriculture and rural economy. First, strengthen the construction of agricultural industrialization projects. Brands such as dairy farming, bamboo and wood products, bamboo shoots, black goats, and hybrid wild boars have been formed. Chenzhou Niuniu Dairy Co., Ltd., with a total investment of 15 million yuan, has introduced 100 dairy cows and developed 430 large black goat breeding households. The hybrid wild boar industrialization project plans to invest 46.08 million yuan and produce 50,000 hybrid wild boars annually. Second, the agricultural product base continues to grow. Focus on the development of the breeding of bamboo shoots, seedlings, flowers, vegetables and special aquatic products.

Efforts will be made to establish three “10,000-mu industrial bases”, namely 30,000-mu bamboo shoots, 35,000-mu hybrid rice seed production base and 56,000-mu high-quality rice base; four “characteristic planting bases”, centered on Qiaokou Baixi seedlings and flowers, Bailudong Changchong grape base, Qiaokou turf, and Dakuishang off-season vegetable base. The third is to unblock agricultural product sales channels. Three agricultural product processing enterprises have been established, including Chenzhou Haihua Bamboo Art Products Co., Ltd., Chenzhou Lingyun Food Co., Ltd., and Niuniu Dairy Co., Ltd. Among them, Chenzhou Haihua Bamboo Art Products Co., Ltd., with an investment of 15 million yuan, can process 700,000 bamboos annually, driving more than 1,500 bamboo farmers in the region and 100,000 acres of bamboo production. Lingyun Food Co., Ltd., with an investment of 12 million yuan, processes 60,000 acres of bamboo shoot products annually.

The economic environment is constantly optimized

In accordance with the updated concept, create an atmosphere, address both the symptoms and root causes, highlight the key points, and strive to build one of the counties (cities, districts) with the best economic environment in the city and even the province. To achieve the overall goal, Suxian District has vigorously transformed government functions, deepened the reform of the administrative approval system, implemented a government affairs disclosure center and one-stop approval, comprehensively implemented agricultural-related fee disclosures, vigorously rectified the market economic order, and cracked down on those who obstructed economic development in accordance with the law. Heshi has created an open and open policy environment, a high-quality and efficient government environment, a standardized and orderly market environment, a fair and honest legal environment and a healthy and progressive humanistic environment, forming a "depression" with low investment thresholds and high returns, attracting a large number of Capital, talent, and technology from outside the region have gathered in the region, driving the region's economic development. According to statistics, 41 companies have settled in Suxian District since 2002, 31 of which have invested more than 10 million yuan, and more than 3,400 rural surplus laborers have been resettled.

Administrative division

SuxianQu

431003

423000

Juijing Road

As of December 31, 2005, Suxian District governed 2 streets, 8 towns, and 9 townships.

Su Xianling Street

Jurisdiction: Suyuan Road, Overpass, Gaoshanbei, Bailu Cave, Longchuantou, Aotou Bay, Liujia Pavilion, Yangjiaping, Nanling Villa, Feihong Road, There are 16 community neighborhood committees in Chenjiawan, Jiefangli, Shenglili, Sipuzhuang, Suxian North Road, and Suxianling.

Nanta Street

It governs 8 neighborhood committees: South Street, North Street, Bayi Road, Longgujing, East Street, Zhashang Street, Yuhou Street and Caojiaping.

Qiaokou Town

Jurisdiction: Qiaokou, Municipal Agricultural Science Institute, Municipal Agricultural School, Municipal Qiaokou Nitrogen Fertilizer Factory, District Agricultural Science Institute, District Horticulture Farm 6 neighborhood committees; Huang There are 15 village committees in Nitan, Wayaoping, Qingjiang, Yajiang, Xiaohetang, Gaoyiling, Qiaokou, Shihe, Paitang, Baoanling, Baixi, Xiadu, Xingfu, Gaojiatang and Longwan.

Bailutang Town

It governs 7 neighborhood committees: Bailutang, Shenhetang, Shizhuyuan, City Hongqi Paper Mill, District Nursery, Shizhuyuan Livestock Farm, and District Reclamation Farm ; Xiangnan College Community Neighborhood Committee; Yangxi, Yashi, Jintian, Xianxichong, Tangwan, Zhuyuan, Xiangshanping, Pingtian, Banqiao, Zhujiang Bridge, Shangbaishui, Xiabaishui, Guanshan Cave, Bailu Pond, Shizhuyuan , 16 village committees in Dongbo.

Liangtian Town

Jurisdiction: Liangtian and Tiexiu Auto Parts Factory 2 neighborhood committees; Xiangyang, Baizhang, Qiaotou, Maitian, Zangshitang, Liangtian, Puxia, Chenjiawan, Tang There are 15 village committees in Liaoping, Duishang, Gaoyaling, Jingchong, Erdushui, Daxiawei and Lutanngling.

Qifengdu Town

Jurisdiction: 6 neighborhood committees: Qifengdu, Railway Station, Jiedong Coal Mine, Hunan Exploration Team 5, Qifengdu Coal Mine, and District Pesticide Factory; Fengtang There are 10 village committees including Nanxiang, Wazao, Qifengdu, Taiyangqi, Panchong, Xinzhuang, Daqiupu, Fengshuxia and Zhuangmen.

Aoshang Town

Jurisdiction: Aoshang, Gaofeng, Manaoshan 3 neighborhood committees; Huangniao, Zoumaling, Tianjiawan, Dongshi, Shuitou, Shuitang, Xinfeng , Dakaiwan, Sumoumu, Qinglongshou, Niuping, Shuilong, Aoshang and Shajiang 14 village committees.

Xujiadong Town

It governs: 3 neighborhood committees: Xujiadong, Maotang, and Xujiadong Coal Mine; 8 neighborhood committees: Jiaochong, Hejia, Yuanjia, Huangcao, Qingquan, Tiantang, Alliance, and Xujiadong Village committee.

Bailudong Town

Jurisdiction: Bailudong Neighborhood Committee; Longmenchi, Bailudong, Suoshiqiao, Sipuzhuang, Nantaling, Buliping, Guanzhuang There are 8 village committees in Ping and Changchongpu.

Wulipai Town

Jurisdiction: Wulipai and 7429 Factory 2 neighborhood committees; Hongwuxing, Zhangjiachong, Aotouling, Niuxingao, Wanmenqian, Juyuan, Shu There are 11 village committees in Yuan, Jiedong, Luojia, Dongwei and Yangtang.

Gangjiao Township

Jurisdiction: Gangjiao Neighborhood Committee; 7 village committees: Gangjiao, Hetou, Wantang, Yunfeng, Fanjia, Nanlou and Xiangcaoping.

Liaowangping Township

Jurisdiction: Liaowangping Neighborhood Committee; 8 village committees: Zhengyuan, Liangyuan, Sidian, Caotianpu, Zhujiawan, Liaowangping, Yujia and Santangxia .

Matouling Township

Jurisdiction: Matouling Neighborhood Committee; 7 Matouling, Heyetang, Qizhou, Zhuzitang, Zhongjia, Taihe and Banzilou Village committee.

Heyeping Township

Jurisdiction: Heyeping Neighborhood Committee; Hongtang, Dongjia, Haitang, Banwu, Changqing, Dahe, Heyeping, Gaochong, Lanwang There are 9 village committees in the temple.

Tangxi Township

Jurisdiction: Tangxi Neighborhood Committee; Zhudui, Matian, Shihupu, Changchong, Gaoping, Tangxi, Heping, Shanhe, Henglong, Xiaoxi , Wumalong, and Longtan 12 village committees.

Taiping Township

Jurisdiction: Taiping Neighborhood Committee; 6 village committees: Xintang, Dongting Lake, Jiepai, Taiping, Bichong, and Lianxing.

Dengjiatang Township

Jurisdiction: Dengjiatang Neighborhood Committee; 6 village committees: Dengjiatang, Liangwandong, Jiangnan, Nanshuijie, Taipingtou, and Xiaojiashan.

Liaojiawan Township

Jurisdiction: Liaojiawan Neighborhood Committee; Liaojiawan, Futang, Huangjiawan, Xiadong, Shangdong, Cailing, Dongbianling, Fishnet, 10 village committees in Dazhushan and Wuxi.

Dakuishang Township

Jurisdiction: Dakuishang Neighborhood Committee; 8 Xiaozuo, Limushui, Sankoudong, Tiejiaping, Shanggeng, Dakuishang, Taipingtou and Liangshaping Village committee.

Chenzhou Nonferrous Industry Science and Technology Park Management Committee

Jurisdiction: Nonferrous Industry Science and Technology Park Neighborhood Committee.

In April 2021, Suxian District ranked 60th on the 2021 China's Top 100 Most Beautiful Rural Counties and Cities list.

In January 2021, the 2020 Rural Revitalization Communication Influence County Ranking was released, and Suxian District ranked 286th.

In November 2020, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that have met the standards for water-saving society construction, and Suxian District was on the list.

In November 2020, the list of the most beautiful counties in China in 2020 was released, and Suxian District was on the list.

In March 2019, Suxian District was included in the first batch of districts and counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Hunan and Jiangxi areas).

In February 2017, Suxian District was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education nationwide in 2016.