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What are the feed machinery and equipment Co., Ltd. in Henan?
Production capacity configuration affects four major parts: equipment cost, labor cost, site cost and operating cost, which cannot be discussed in one word.
Feed processing equipment is usually selected based on production scale, production variety, and production technology. Therefore, different feed mills often use different equipment. However, some basic equipment for feed processing are the same. According to the process flow, it generally includes raw material receiving and cleaning equipment, conveying equipment, crushing equipment, batching equipment, mixing equipment, granulating equipment, puffing equipment, liquid spraying equipment, ventilation and dust removal equipment. , packaging equipment and central control systems.
The raw material receiving and cleaning equipment mainly includes floor scales, preliminary cleaning screens, and cylindrical silos;
Commonly used conveying equipment include screw conveyors, bucket elevators, and scraper conveyors. , belt conveyors and pneumatic conveying equipment;
Pulverizing equipment includes magnetic separators, feeders, pulverizers, etc. Among them, there are many types of pulverizers, and the commonly used ones are hammer and claw pulverizers. And micro-pulverizers that require finer particle size;
Batching equipment generally uses electronic automatic batching scales; the types of mixers used include horizontal twin-shaft (single-shaft) blade mixers, horizontal spiral mixers machine, vertical mixer and waist drum mixer for producing premix;
Granulating equipment includes steam boilers, conditioners, granulators, coolers, classification screens and crushers;
Extrusion equipment includes conditioners and extruders; liquid spray equipment includes liquid storage tanks, vacuum pumps and flow meters;
Ventilation and dust removal equipment includes suction fans, brakes and dust collectors, etc. ;Packaging equipment includes packaging scales, sealing machines, etc.;
The central control system is the "brain" of the entire processing process, and the control systems of various equipment are concentrated here.
Medium and large feed equipment production line equipment and process flow
1. Raw material cleaning
Receive bulk raw materials corn and soybean meal; the cleaning process will be passed by the raw material inspector Qualified corn and soybean meal enter all operating units of the silo. In this process, impurities in the raw materials are first removed using impurity removal equipment, and then transported to the silo as planned through receiving equipment and demagnetization equipment. Production line equipment includes receiving devices (such as discharge pits, platforms, etc.), conveying equipment, primary cleaning screens, and magnetic separation devices (such as permanent magnet drums, permanent magnet drums, etc.). For the receipt of bagged raw materials, it means that the loading and unloading personnel unload the raw materials that have passed the inspection by the raw material inspector and store them neatly in the warehouse. Four points must be achieved during the receiving process: 1. Accurately count the quantity; 2. There are no quality problems with the raw materials; 3. The receiving path is correct; 4. The receiving environment is clean.
2. Batching process
The batching process is to weigh the raw materials in the batching bin from the feeder under each batching bin to the batching according to the formula requirements. After each raw material is weighed by the batching scale, the raw materials are transported to the powder storage bin. The ingredients are weighed out from the silo. These weighed raw materials enter the powder silo. A small amount of materials and premixes are added and directly weighed manually and then put into the silo for mixing. The quality of the batching process directly affects the accuracy of product batching.
3. Crushing process
The crushing process means that the raw materials to be crushed in the silo are sent to the crusher to be crushed into powder, and then sent to the silo for mixing by the conveyor before use. The purpose of this process is to control the particle size of the material. The design efficiency of the crusher in this process determines the production capacity of the process equipment, and it is also the process with the largest energy consumption in the production of powdered materials. Monitor and confirm hammers, screens, current, noise and crushing paths at any time.
4. Mixing process
During the mixing process, various crushed raw materials are discharged from the mixing bin into the mixer, and the feed in the mixer is added through the liquid adding system as needed. Add oil to mix the components evenly to achieve the desired mixing effect. Uniformity. The material discharged from the mixer is the finished product, which is directly sent to the packaging process of the finished product for packaging and shipment. When producing pellet feed, the mixed powder is sent to the silo for granulation. In order to ensure the efficiency of the mixer, maintenance personnel must regularly inspect and repair the equipment and regularly test the efficiency of the mixer.
5. Granulation process
After the mixed materials are magnetically separated and conditioned from the granulation bin, they are sent to the compression chamber of the granulator, compressed into pellet feed, and cooled by the cooling tower , sieved by screening equipment to obtain standard particles. Magnetic separation equipment must be cleaned regularly to prevent iron impurities from causing damage to the granulator. When conditioning, the amount of steam should be adjusted according to the requirements of the particle variety, and the ring mold (pore diameter, compression ratio, material, etc.) should be selected according to the particle process quality requirements. During cooling, the cooling tower should be adjusted according to the variety, indoor temperature and humidity, season and other factors to achieve qualified results. Particle temperature and humidity. Adjust the cooling tower according to factors such as variety, indoor temperature and humidity, season, etc. to achieve qualified particle temperature and humidity.
6. Finished product packaging process
The feed is weighed from the finished product warehouse through a packaging scale and put into packaging bags. Then the packer inserts the label and seals it, and then transports it to the Warehouses are stacked.
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