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Full text of Li He's Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing
Enemy soldiers rolled in like dark clouds in an attempt to tear down the city wall; Our army was ready, and the sun shone on the armor, glittering with gold. In autumn, the loud bugle sounded; The soldier's blood became dark in the night.
The red flag rolled half, and the reinforcements rushed to Xiao; The night frost is heavy and the drums are gloomy. Report to the army on the golden stage and support Yulong to die for you.
Enjoy 1:
This poem consists of eight sentences. The first four sentences are about the scene before sunset. The first sentence not only talks about scenery, but also about things, which successfully exaggerates the tense atmosphere and critical situation in Enemy at the Gates. The word "dark clouds crush the city to destroy" vividly reveals the number and fierceness of the enemy, the disparity in strength between the warring parties and the difficult situation of the defenders. The defenders in the city are compared with the enemy outside the city. Suddenly, the situation changed, and a ray of sunshine penetrated through the clouds and reflected on the armor of the soldiers guarding the city, only to see glittering and dazzling. At the moment, they are preparing to fight. Here, daylight is used to show the camp and morale of the defenders, and the scene is very wonderful. Dark clouds may not appear when the enemy besieged the city; When the defenders are in array, it is not necessarily the sun that shines and cheers. Dark clouds and sunshine in poetry are the means for poets to create environment and intentions. The third sentence and the fourth sentence describe the gloomy and miserable battlefield atmosphere from the auditory and visual aspects respectively. It's already late autumn, and all the trees are crumbling. In the dead silence, the horn sounded. Obviously, a thrilling battle is going on. The Sound of Horn Everywhere outlines the scale of this war. With the advantage of numbers, the enemy clamored for progress and pressed forward step by step. The defender didn't get cold feet because of his weakness. Encouraged by the sound of the trumpet, their morale was high and they fought back hard. The fighting lasted from day to dusk. The poet did not directly describe the fierce scene of the wheel-staggered and hand-to-hand combat, but only made a rough but expressive description of the scene on the battlefield after the withdrawal of the two sides: the battle lasted from day to night, the sunset glow reflected the battlefield, and large rouge-like red blood condensed on the earth through the night fog. This gloomy and dignified atmosphere reflects the tragic scene of the battle site, suggesting that both the offensive and defensive sides have a large number of casualties, and the soldiers guarding the city are still at a disadvantage, which has made necessary preparations for the next friendly rescue.
The last four sentences are about the activities of the rescue forces. March in the dark and stop it in order to "surprise and attack it unprepared"; It not only shows the location of the battle, but also implies that the soldiers have a kind of heroic pride that "the wind blows in Shui Han and the strong men are gone forever". Then describe the bitter battle scene: as soon as the rescue troops approached the enemy camp, they beat gongs and drums and cheered and went into battle. But the night is so cold and frosty that even the drums can't move. Faced with many difficulties, the soldiers were not discouraged. "I want to report to you on the golden platform, and I want to take Yulong to your death." Huang Jintai was built in southeast Xiao during the Warring States Period. It is said that he once put a lot of gold on the stage, saying that he would not hesitate to spend a lot of money to attract scholars from all over the world. The poet quoted this story to express the soldiers' determination to serve the court.
Generally speaking, it is not appropriate to write tragic and tragic battle scenes with colorful words, and almost every sentence of Li He's poems has bright colors, such as gold, rouge and purple, which are not only bright but also rich in color. They are intertwined with black, autumn and jade white, forming a colorful picture. A poet, like a talented painter, is especially good at coloring, expressing things with color and touching people with color, not just sketching out the outline. When he writes poetry, he seldom uses the technique of drawing lines, and always paints things with various novel and heavy colors with the help of imagination, which effectively shows their multi-level nature. Sometimes, in order to make the picture more vivid, he also mixed some things with different or even contradictory nature, making them parallel and dislocated, forming a strong contrast. For example, the dark clouds over the city symbolize the arrogance of the enemy, and the brilliance of the sun shows the heroic attitude of the soldiers guarding the city. The contrast between the two is bright, the color is bright, and the love and hate are clear. Li He's poems are not only wonderful, but also appropriate. Strangeness and appropriateness are the basic characteristics of his poetry creation. This poem, colorful and mottled, depicts a tragic and tragic battle scene, which is bizarre; However, this colorful and peculiar picture accurately shows the frontier fortress scenery and the rapidly changing war situation at a specific time and place, which is very appropriate. Only its strangeness makes it more novel; Only when it is appropriate can it feel true; Strange and just right, thus forming a muddy and emotional artistic conception. This is Li He's unique skill in writing poems and his value.
Appreciation 2:
Li He was born in Fuchang. Fuchang is Yiyang City, Henan Province today. Li He's life experience is unfortunate, because his father's name is taboo and he can't enter the soil, blocking the road to scientific name and making his life miserable. Although Li He had a bumpy career, he always had a strong desire to make contributions. He once said in the poem "Southland": "Why don't people take Wu Gou and gather 50 States in Guanshan?" . Li Henian is only 27 years old and has limited experience, which has to bring great limitations to his poetic vision. But his heart is strong and he cares about reality, so his poems also expose some important contradictions in reality. Hypertext transfer protocol (abbreviation of Hyper Text Transport Protocol)
Yan Men Tai Shou Hang is one of the representative works of Zhuang Huai. Yan Men Tai Shou Hang is an old topic in Yuefu, and later poets often use it to write about defense. The ancient Yanmen County is in today's northern Shanxi. This poem by Li He is about the war near Xiao. Yishui is now in the northern part of Hebei Province. After the Anshi Rebellion, the separatist regime of the buffer region often occurs. After the "An Shi Rebellion", the power of the Tang Dynasty was greatly weakened, and the war between the imperial court and the buffer region continued. Therefore, this poem is probably based on the war between the imperial court and the buffer region, and expresses its strong feelings of making contributions to the country by praising the spirit of dying for the country.
A sentence or two describes the urgency of the war. "Dark clouds crush the city and destroy it" means that the rebels roll like dark clouds. The Book of Jin says, "Whoever has a dark cloud like a house in a fortified city is called a fine army." The essence of the army can reflect the dark clouds, which is naturally an absurd and superstitious statement. However, Li He is curious about writing poems. He introduced this statement into his own artistic conception and forged this famous sentence, which effectively described the aggressive momentum of enemy oppression and the emergency situation that Cheng Wei wanted to break through with a symbolic image. The word "pressure" vividly depicts the fierceness of the rebels, while the word "extermination" further depicts the overwhelming emphasis on the word "pressure", presenting us with a scene in which Cheng Wei tries to destroy enemy territory. The poet painted a layer of "black" color on the rebels with angry brushstrokes, giving people a harsh, gloomy, cold and oppressive feeling. "A bright light shines on the sun", which translates into a situation in which the defenders are in high spirits and ready to fight. "Guang Jia" refers to a samurai's armor shining with golden scales under the sunlight, and the word "Kai" is used for hard painting, which attracts people's attention. It vividly shows the full emotions of both men and women, and sees the war lined up in an orderly manner. The words "destruction" and "opening" are relative, which embodies the dauntless spirit of the border guards in safeguarding national unity. These two sentences are all due to their ability to brew atmosphere and have the power to show the essence of things more strongly. "Dark clouds overwhelm the city" is like the pressure of the enemy, and "a ray of sunshine shines on the sun" is like the hero god of the enemy. Both can be felt but cannot be described. The connotation of image is extremely rich. The poet used vivid metaphors and exaggerated techniques to describe the military strength and momentum of both sides before the fierce battle. At the same time, this "black cloud" and "golden scale" are in sharp contrast and set each other off. It is both a landscape and a narrative. With symbolic images, the author effectively rendered the tense atmosphere before the war and the high morale of the garrison soldiers, and revealed the poet's love and hate. As for Li He's writing this poem, it happened after the An Shi Rebellion, when the country was divided and the tyrant cruelly oppressed the people. He hates it. Therefore, he painted the frontier defense enthusiastically with fiery brush strokes. This sentence is suppression or promotion, and the scene is full of affection, and the praise is clear. art
P write a fierce battle scene in three or four sentences. "The autumn horn is ringing all over the sky, the swallow is fat, and the night is purple." These two sentences closely follow the sentence of "Guang Jia", depicting the soldiers guarding the city fighting for their lives. The author did not describe the scene of the close combat between the two armies, but wrote the fierce and tragic battle from two aspects of hearing and vision. Due to the disparity between the masses and the helpless, they finally had to retreat to the isolated city. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the description of this desperate battle with a strong enemy is not as good as the scene of a weapon, and can only be implied by the sound of autumn horns all over the sky. "Trumpets all over the sky" means that drums and trumpets are ringing together, and the sound is very loud! The next sentence explains the location of the battle. "Purple" refers to the purple soil near the Great Wall. "Yan Zhi", or "rouge", refers to the color of the blood shed by the border guards, suggesting that the border guards suffered heavy casualties. It makes readers seem to see rouge-like blood red, which condenses into purple in the thick night. The word "man" magnifies the scene of fierce fighting and embodies the heroic momentum of border guards to kill the enemy. The word "coagulation" vividly depicts the result of a river of blood in the border defense, that is, the great sacrifice set off a fierce battle. With the passage of time, it has melted in the empty and desolate desert. The Great Wall is purple, so it is called Zisai. The poet came to express the coagulation of blood, with novel ideas and vivid images. These descriptions of the bleak scenery on a cold night set off the emergency situation of the isolated city, and naturally transitioned to the description of border guards who went out at night. This artistic conception is different from others. From Asahi to Night Purple, there is a fierce battle from day to night. This is a vivid battle picture. chnart
P:/ Write five or six sentences about the defender's attack. "Half a roll of red flag is near the Weihe River, and the frost is heavy and cold." This is a scene about how the defenders of the besieged isolated city will break through the cold night and attack the enemy unexpectedly. "Half-volume Red Flag" has a strong writing style, which shows a depressed atmosphere after the defeat; Linyi reminds people that "the wind blows and the water cools, and the strong soil goes away and does not return"-a strong pride, suggesting that the soil is ready to die for the country. "The frost is heavy and the drum is cold" means that the soldiers are fighting against the cold wind, which shows the arduousness of the battle. "I can't afford to hurt my voice" means that the war will be fierce with the drums, which has revealed a strong tragic atmosphere. The last sentence says that although the drum can't be played, it is still playing, indicating that it has been defeated and unyielding. Late at night in the cold autumn, first frost was fierce, the drums were hoarse and the red flag was half rolled. Border soldiers marched into Xiao and attacked enemy soldiers at night, just like a painting. The word "pro" depicts the powerful momentum and winning belief that the frontier has broken ground. A word "heavy" describes the cold as if it has weight and a low atmosphere. These two sentences are concise, desolate and shocking. These two sentences still focus on using atmosphere to express the situation of things. At the same time, these two sentences are another gap in composition, which sets off the heroism and perseverance of the last two sentences and serves the country with death. The above six sentences focus on the situation of war with atmosphere, creating a typical atmosphere for the latter two sentences.
Write seven or eight sentences about the determination of soldiers to die for their country. "I'll give you a reward, Huang Jintai, for supporting Yulong". "Huang Jintai" allocated a large amount of funds to attract talents and land on the coast of yi river, that is, Yan Zhaowang. In the allusion of Yan Zhaowang during the Warring States Period, he built this platform to attract talents from all over the world, which is used here to refer to being reused by the state. Yulong is a sword. These two sentences are the theme of the whole poem. The poet lived in the late Tang Dynasty, when the country was in decline and wars continued. In the west, there was the Tufan Rebellion, while in the north, there were the Uighur, Xi and Qidan Rebellion. They seek hegemony over each other, sometimes rebel together, and sometimes rely on strong mergers, all eyeing up and trying to annex the royal family. As a descendant of the imperial clan in Tang Dynasty, the poet hated the forces of the buffer region, although he was depressed all his life and had no reward for his ambition. He hoped that the imperial court could select and appoint talents like Yan Zhaowang, so as to pacify the four seas. This thought reflected the people's desire to oppose separatism, resistance and national unity, which was of progressive significance at that time. These last two sentences saturated the poet's strong will, that is, once he was received by the monarch, he would devote himself to state affairs without hesitation.
Li He's poems often have novel and unique features, which are obvious in this poem. As far as his pursuit of novelty is concerned, Han Yu takes prose as poetry, momentum as power, and chapters as arrangement, and likes to use strange words to seek charm; Li He found a new way. What runs through his artistic creation is the amazing richness and strangeness of imagination, which is almost bizarre, unconventional, unexpected and novel. This remarkable feature is widely manifested in material selection, scene description, word selection and so on. Rich imagination. From the rampant and fierce momentum of the rebellion in the buffer region, it is novel to think of the rolling black clouds and the whole border town, and then think of the crisis in the isolated city and the upcoming tragic fighting. At the end of the poem, the wings of the poet's imagination leap into "Huang Jintai", which fully shows his strong feelings of serving the country. This rich imagination not only highlights the theme of poetry, but also opens up the realm of poetry and enhances the artistic appeal. This idea is very novel. This poem is about war, but it doesn't directly describe the fierce scene of hand-to-hand combat with staggered hubs. Instead, it focuses on rendering the atmosphere. Through fighting, the atmosphere is rendered layer by layer, gaining momentum step by step, making the theme of the work stand out.
Li He was, not Bo, who died young.
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