What's the difference between State Grid and Provincial Bureau?

In 2022, I went ashore to participate in a number of communication classes of the State Grid, but I applied for the State Grid because this enterprise is a well-paid central enterprise. Although many people say that the power grid has not developed so rapidly in recent years, and the camels starved to death are bigger than horses, I still insist on preparing this unit. I will share my experience in preparing for the exam with you in detail, and I hope it will be easier for those confused juniors and seniors to prepare for the communication class ~ ~ Of course, notes, materials and books are needed. If there is an urgent problem, you can pay for the consultation directly in Zhihu.

(Click on my Zhihu homepage, and you will see the paid consultation column). Just sort out your problems ~ just 5 yuan.

I suggest you make a brief introduction at the end of your consultation in Zhihu, such as: where to take the exam, what is your education background, what is the subject basis of specialized courses, and so on. The more detailed you ask, the better my targeted answer ~ ~

Without rambling, this paper will give you a comprehensive introduction to the provincial and municipal units of the State Grid and the units directly under the State Grid.

State Grid includes 6 branches, 27 provincial companies and 38 directly affiliated units. In addition to the familiar power supply companies, provincial companies also include maintenance companies, power transmission and transformation companies, information and communication companies, economic research institutes, electric power research institutes and other units directly under the province; 38 directly affiliated units are branches of State Grid in various fields, including pumped storage, new energy, electric vehicles, international engineering, finance, real estate and other different industries, with a relatively wide business scope. The difference between provincial and municipal units of State Grid and units directly under State Grid is mainly reflected in three aspects: business scope, recruitment form and salary.

1

scope of business

Provincial and municipal units mainly include power supply bureaus, electric research institutes, economic research institutes and power transmission and transformation dispatching companies in all provinces, cities and subordinate counties, and are responsible for dispatching, maintenance, construction and domestic power supply business in all provinces. The business scope is generally power supply bureau, substation, maintenance company and other units, mainly responsible for power-related business, including dispatching, marketing, operation and maintenance, maintenance and so on.

The units directly under the State Grid basically belong to the detailed units in various fields of the State Grid, and are engaged in a certain field of the power grid or an auxiliary business, such as informatization. The business scope is wider than that of provincial companies, such as Luneng Group and Xuji Group, all of which have their own real estate units and tourism real estate. Therefore, other non-electrical majors, such as hotel management, accounting, real estate, etc., have certain registration opportunities to enter the units directly under the State Grid.

2

Recruitment form

Recruitment forms are mainly divided into three categories: campus recruitment, social recruitment and internal recruitment. The target of campus recruitment is generally fresh graduates.

In terms of recruitment conditions, the directly affiliated units have higher requirements, and some provinces in provinces and cities have higher requirements, and they have rigid requirements for English and computer certificates. Therefore, when applying for a power grid company, you need to see if you have all the conditions required by the company. However, the process of the national grid unified recruitment examination is the same, that is, announcement → voluntary reporting → qualification examination → written examination → interview → pre-admission → physical examination admission.

Judging from the recruitment of the 22nd batch of directly affiliated units, the directly affiliated units with the largest demand are State Grid Xinyuan Holdings Co., Ltd., Nanrui Group, State Grid Zhongxing Co., Ltd., State Grid Comprehensive Energy Service Group Co., Ltd., State Grid Information and Communication Industry Group Co., Ltd. and China Electric Power Research Institute Co., Ltd. ..

three

salary

The unified salary structure of State Grid is basically the same, which is basic salary+performance salary+other subsidies+five insurances and one gold+invisible benefits. The wages of provincial and municipal units will be slightly different according to the economic development level of each province and city, and the directly affiliated units will also be different according to the situation of each directly affiliated unit. The basic salary is generally not very high, but the municipal bureau will be higher. In some provinces, such as Zhejiang, there is little difference in wages between the municipal bureau and the county bureau. Performance pay is linked to the benefits of enterprises in this province, and there is little personal difference, which is obtained by scoring; Considering vertical development, such as post level and promotion channels, there are differences between provincial and municipal units and directly affiliated units, and the overall treatment of each province is also different. If you want to know the analysis of specific provinces, you can learn by private letter.

Below, I'd like to introduce some popular units in the recruitment of State Grid schools in recent years.

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Power supply company

Power supply companies mainly sell electricity to power customers safely, reliably, continuously and qualified through transmission and distribution devices to meet the needs of economic construction and people's lives. The power supply company consists of office, project management center, human resources department, finance and assets department, party-mass work department, safety supervision department, supervision and audit department, dispatching control center, operation and maintenance department, customer service center and ministry of materials and equipment.

The power supply company is also the unit with the largest number of applicants every year, and the competition of the municipal power supply company is very fierce. In some cities, the hard threshold is a master's degree. The better the city, the higher the academic requirements. It can only be more and more volumes in the future. Students who want to enter the popular city bureau suggest entering a good school for postgraduate study.

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Ultra-high pressure company

Ultra-high voltage company, also known as provincial maintenance, is a unit directly under the provincial electric power company. The headquarters is generally located in provincial capitals or municipalities directly under the central government, and some prefecture-level cities have operation and maintenance branches. Mainly responsible for the maintenance and operation of 500kV and above in-service equipment. Compared with the power supply bureau, EHV companies will still work harder. Most of the jobs are production jobs, and the work content is relatively simple, and there are no marketing jobs. It is also common for EHV companies to travel, shift and work overtime. However, the overall income may be higher than that of the general power supply bureau. The salaries of EHV companies in most provinces are uniformly arranged and distributed by the headquarters of EHV companies, so the salaries in the whole province are relatively close, unlike the disparity between cities and companies.

three

Power transmission and transformation company

The power transmission and transformation company is mainly responsible for the construction of the backbone network and the emergency repair of the power grid. Some power transmission and transformation engineering companies also have the business of power grid maintenance and repair. Power transmission and transformation company is the construction unit, and most of the time it is on site. Generally, a project in one place must follow the end of the project. The working environment is mostly in the wilderness, with many business trips, hard work but freedom. Generally speaking, the treatment of power transmission and transformation is still considerable. Maintenance companies have higher requirements for professional ability, and winning the grand prize in production is the only way to get promotion and salary increase.

four

Xintong company

State Grid Information Communication Co., Ltd. is mainly engaged in the planning, construction and maintenance of power communication networks; Information system construction, operation and maintenance, research and development and sales of software products and network information security protection products; Electric power communication information and intelligent building engineering. Undertake the functions of major information and communication system construction, security, emergency response, online monitoring of network security and unified command.

With the application and promotion of information and intelligent systems in smart grid, bidding and procurement are expected to be fully launched, and the e-commerce platform will achieve full coverage. Communication has been paid more and more attention, and communication companies are professional, so it is difficult for other majors to transfer to this field, and the development boundary with other majors is obvious. This is also a very suitable place for our communication students ~ ~

five

Economic research institute

State Grid Economic Research Institute is the technical counterpart of the power grid planning and engineering design of State Grid Corporation of China. Provide technical and intellectual support for the power grid development of State Grid Corporation, and be responsible for the research and formulation of power grid planning, engineering design, project review, technical economy and related standards.

The threshold of the research institute is high, and most of the employees are double 985 or Huadian masters. Its main work is to plan the main business and support the construction of provincial power grids. Is a relatively hard-core unit, daily work mainly in the office, white-collar nature.

six

Electric power research institute

China Electric Power Research Institute is a research institute under the State Grid, with high status, rich resources and relatively high income. Part of the work of the Academy of Electricity Saving is to provide technical support and supervision for the safe operation of the power grid of provincial companies, and the other part is related to scientific research. The Equipment Condition Evaluation Center of the Division is mainly responsible for the condition evaluation of power system equipment, especially when the equipment has an accident, the Electric Power Research Institute conducts investigation and analysis, detects the damaged equipment, and judges whether it is the quality problem of the equipment itself or other reasons caused by human operation. Power grid technology center is responsible for some convenient research and analysis work such as power system automation and relay protection; The metering center mainly studies and analyzes the electric energy metering components in the power grid.