Madame Curie's success story

24-year-old Manya (later Madame Curie) came to the Faculty of Science of Paris University and began her long-awaited university life. Although living in her sister's house is comfortable, because there are too many patients and guests in her sister's house, which affects her study, Manya persuaded her sister to rent a house near the school to live. To be precise, this is just an attic, with no heating, gas, water and electric lights.

In her life, there is no time for entertainment and chatting, as Manya said in her letter to her father: "Read, read! This is all I have in my life now. "

She studied so hard that she even forgot to take care of her health. One day, she fainted. Brother-in-law came to examine her carefully and asked her what she had eaten. She ate only a handful of radishes and half a pound of cherries for dinner the first day and studied until 3 am. Her brother-in-law took her home, and under the careful care of her sister's family, she recovered.

So Manya studied hard for two years, and got a bachelor's degree in physics with the first place. The next year, she got a bachelor's degree in mathematics with the second place.

distribution of bonuses

The Curies got the Nobel Prize of 7, francs, and Madame Curie also got the Osili Prize of 5, francs. She deposited part of the bonus in the bank, subsidized her family and hired a laboratory assistant at her own expense, donated the rest of the bonus to some academic groups, and remitted a travel expense to a poor French teacher who taught her, so that the teacher could revisit her hometown. Press it, and she bought half of the remaining money in French bonds and half in Warsaw bonds. Madame Curie presented the radium (worth more than 1 million francs) that she had painstakingly extracted to the laboratory for cancer research and treatment. Someone advised her to leave these properties to her two daughters. Madame Curie said, "I hope my daughters can make a living by themselves when they grow up. I will only leave them spiritual wealth, lead them to the right life path, and never leave them money."

Madame Curie: the story behind success

Madame Curie, as an outstanding female scientist, won the highest scientific laurels in different disciplines twice-the Nobel Prize in Physics and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. Her eldest daughter, Elena, a nuclear physicist, and her husband, Iorio, won the Nobel Prize in chemistry for discovering artificial radioactive substances. Ive, the second daughter, is a musician and biographer. Her husband accepted the Nobel Peace Prize awarded by the King of Sweden in 1965 as the Director-General of UNICEF.

Her childhood under the war stimulated her desire for knowledge, and Madame Curie's young mind learned that "oppression can produce resistance" and "knowledge is power"

Madame Curie was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1867, when Poland was under Russian rule. Her parents are both teachers. After losing their jobs, they contracted the student canteen, and the young Curie also helped to cook. Born in oppression, little Mary, who grew up under the iron hoof, didn't understand why Polish children were not allowed to learn Polish and read Polish books, but also to study under the supervision of Russian inspectors. Her father and brother told her that "oppression will produce resistance" and "knowledge is power", which aroused her strong desire to pursue knowledge and improve her academic performance. Since then, little Mary's heart has buried her feelings of love for the motherland and hatred for the invaders. The idea of studying for the liberation of the motherland stirred in her mind. After graduating from middle school, she became a tutor. However, the desire for knowledge has never changed. However, in Poland with colonial and feudal shackles, universities do not accept girls. Therefore, she dreams of studying physics and chemistry in Paris, and her sister dreams of studying medicine in Paris. They are saving up the cost of studying in Paris bit by bit. Finally, my sister went to Paris first, and she stayed in Poland to earn money for her sister to go to school. Mary not only taught herself hard, but also went to the Polish countryside to teach children scientific knowledge and spread Polish culture among factory women workers, which could be discovered by spies and taken away by Russian inspectors at any time. However, Mary has only one idea in her mind: to serve the oppressed motherland and study for the liberation of the motherland. As she said in a letter to a childhood friend, "I have tried my best to cope with all this, make persistent efforts ... I have a supreme principle: I will never give in to people or things! ...... "Five years later, my sister received her doctorate, and Mary came to Paris to study at Sorbonne College, dressed in shabby clothes, living in a humble hut and eating with bread and tea. The university library attracted Mary tightly. Once, she forgot to eat and fainted in the library. Mary is like a greedy sponge, sucking the milk of knowledge desperately. Forgetting to eat has become a common thing for Mary. Every night, I left the library and went back to my cabin. I continued to study hard under the kerosene lamp until two o'clock in the middle of the night. When she was lying in bed, she was so cold that she had to get up, put on all her clothes one by one, and then lie down again. Hard life and hard study made the young girl pale and haggard. In the degree examination of Solburn College, Mary won the first place in physics with her excellent results.

Einstein, a famous scholar, once commented on Madame Curie: "Among all the famous people I know, Madame Curie is the only one who is not overwhelmed by fame."

Madame Curie was poor for most of her life, and the arduous process of extracting radium was completed under poor conditions. Madame Curie refused to apply for a patent for any of his discoveries, and used the Nobel Prize and its prize money for future research. After the Curie couple discovered radium, when a million francs, glittering gold medal smiled at her; When success, honor and congratulations flood in, it shows that they have noble qualities: no boasting, modesty and selflessness! A newspaper reporter came to interview her and wanted to report her story. She replied firmly: "What matters in science is the' things' that have been studied, not the' individuals' of the researchers." Several friends advised them to apply for a patent right to produce radium. Marie Curie made this decision on behalf of her husband: "It should not be done. This is against the scientific spirit. We should not use this to make a profit. " They gave this great discovery to industry and medicine for extensive use, and did not seek any personal gain.

For Madame Curie, who has always been poor, the huge Nobel Prize is not rare. Instead, a large number of prizes are given to Polish college students, poor girlfriends, laboratory assistants, female students without money, teachers who have taught her and relatives who have helped her. Many friends blamed her for not leaving this property to her children, but what she left to them was the spirit of independence and the noble character of despising utility.

When the German invading army approached Paris in p>1914, Madame Curie took her eldest daughter to the battlefield of the anti-aggression war. Madame Curie studied the use of the engine on the car to generate electricity, and installed a set of X-ray equipment on the car. The soldiers affectionately called it "Little Curie". One morning, the "Little Curie" in which Madame Curie was riding suddenly had an accident and fell into a trench beside the road. Madame Curie was bruised and fainted, which frightened the young driver and never dared to drive again. Madame Curie began to study driving skills hard. A few weeks later, she became a qualified driver again. From then on, Madame Curie personally drove the car and tirelessly ran from one clinic to another. As soon as she got off the bus, she devoted herself to the intense battle of fluoroscopy and photography ...

For decades, Madame Curie was often attacked by radioactive elements because of her long-term research work on radioactive substances, harsh experimental environment and poor physical protection, which gradually destroyed her blood and caused leukemia. She also suffers from lung disease, eye disease, gallbladder disease, kidney disease and even insanity. In Madame Curie's view, scientific research is more important than her own health. In order to attend the World Physics Congress, she asked the doctor to postpone kidney surgery. She went back to China to attend the opening ceremony of the Radium Institute. She once endured the fear of blindness and stubbornly carried out scientific research. Until the last breath of her life, when she was lying in bed due to pernicious anemia and high fever, she still asked her daughter to report to her about the work in the laboratory and proofread her book Radioactivity for her. Madame Curie died on July 4, 1934. She devoted her whole life to the great scientific cause.

Madame Curie realized a truth from the whole scientific career and life path: the achievement of human intelligence depends on the nobility of character to a great extent. Madame Curie moistened the child's heart with sacred maternal love

Madame Curie married Pierre Curie at the age of 28. I gave birth to my first daughter Irina at the age of 3. At the age of 37, she gave birth to her second daughter, Eve. At that time, it was the stage when Madame Curie discovered new radioactive elements and radium. Endless experiments and busy housework almost overwhelmed Madame Curie, but this did not affect her sacred maternal love as a mother. Although she left her daughter with a nanny, before going to work every day, she must make sure that the child is well-fed, well-slept, well-groomed, and not sick before leaving. Moreover, Madame Curie did not leave all the work to the nanny. She believes that the emotional connection and spiritual blending between mother and daughter can only be achieved by their own efforts. Madame Curie said, "I don't want to hinder the development of my children for anything in the world." Therefore, even in the most bitter and tiring days, we should set aside some time to take care of the children, bathe and change clothes for them in person, and take time to sew a few stitches on the edge of their new apron. She doesn't buy ready-made clothes for her children, which is too extravagant and inappropriate.

Madame Curie realized a truth from the whole scientific career and life path: the achievement of human intelligence depends on the nobility of character to a great extent. Therefore, she influenced and extended her lifelong pursuit of career and noble morality to her children and students, and used various opportunities to cultivate children to form good moral character. Madame Curie has two notebooks, which record the weight, food, deciduous teeth and thinking of her two daughters every day. These diaries are as detailed and meticulous as her daily work diaries.

In p>196, her husband Pierre Curie died in a car accident, leaving her with a 79-year-old grandfather who lost his son and two daughters, the youngest of whom was only one and a half years old. When Madame Curie was freed from her grief, the first thing she cared about was that her children and her father-in-law could live a healthy and happy life.

The old man has an eldest son. He offered to live with his eldest son, but Madame Curie kept the old man. In order to benefit the lives of the elderly and children, Madame Curie rented a new house. Although the house was old, there was a garden nearby and the environment was pleasant. Madame Curie paid the price of extra fatigue for her arrangement, from residence to. Her laboratory has to take an hour's train ride, and he has to walk like a race every day.

As children grow older, she carefully arranges their education plans and teaches them to make intellectual tools or handicrafts. After finishing her homework, she always takes them on a long walk and does some sports activities. She also took time out to guide children to learn gardening, cooking and sewing, cultivate their ability to live independently, pay attention to protecting their personality, and nourish their hearts with their own words and deeds.

Madame Curie, who was born in poverty, thinks that poverty is inconvenient, but excessive wealth is redundant and annoying. His daughters will have to fend for themselves in the future. Madame Curie was able to get a large fortune for her two daughters several times, but she never did. She gave the radium worth more than one million gold francs after years of hard work to the laboratory without hesitation.

Madame Curie, as an outstanding female scientist, has won the highest scientific laurels in different disciplines-the Nobel Prize in Physics and the Nobel Prize in Chemistry twice in only eight years, and won countless other scientific awards in her life, which can be described as extraordinary wisdom and fruitful results. Her eldest daughter, Elena, a nuclear physicist, and her husband, Iorio, won the Nobel Prize in chemistry for discovering artificial radioactive substances, which not only inherited the scientific career of the Curie couple, but also inherited their lofty moral character. In 194, they donated the patent right to build an atomic reactor to the National Scientific Research Center. Ive, the second daughter, is a musician and biographer. Her husband accepted the Nobel Peace Prize awarded by the King of Sweden in 1965 as the Director-General of UNICEF.

Madame Curie's moral education includes four aspects:

1. Cultivate their frugal, simple and light-hearted character. Her love for her daughter is manifested as a kind of restrained love and a kind of sensible love. She strictly controls her daughter's life and asks them to "save to support their ambitions". She educates her daughter and says: "Poverty is inconvenient, but being too rich is not necessarily a good thing. We must rely on our own strength to make a living. "

2. Cultivate their unrealistic and practical style. She warned her two daughters, "We should not waste our lives".

3. Cultivate their character of being brave, strong, optimistic and overcoming difficulties. She often encourages her children: "We must have perseverance, especially self-confidence."

4. Educate them that they must love their motherland. In addition to teaching them Polish, Madame Curie also infected Elena and Eve with her efforts to help the scientific development of the motherland and Polish students. In particular, what they can't forget is that their mother named the new element "polonium" after her motherland Poland, which showed her childlike feelings.