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What is BBS?

BBS is the abbreviation of bulletin board system, that is, bulletin board system system, which runs on the server.

Service software, which allows users to download data (or programs) and upload data through network connection using terminal programs.

Display, read news, exchange messages and other functions.

At first, BBS was used to publish information such as stock market price. The early BBS was similar to the bulletin board on the street and campus.

The same, just spread or get news through the computer. Before the popularity of personal computers, some people

Trying to transfer BBS from Apple computer to personal computer, BBS began to spread gradually. In recent years, by

Thanks to the efforts of fans, the functions of BBS have been greatly expanded. At present, BBS system can be used to obtain the most internationalization.

New software and information can also be discussed with others through BBS system, such as computer software, hardware, Internet and multimedia.

, programming, medicine, etc., and you can use BBS system to publish some "friends" and "cheap"

Price transfer "and" company products ",and this garden is beside you and me. Sometimes, BBS also refers to network theory.

Altar or online community.

Second, the history of BBS

The history of BBS development.

1978 February 16, Krison and Russ Lane, Chicago, USA, with the help of Hayes tune at that time.

Modem connects two Apple through telephone lines, realizing the world's first BBS. he

The students named their own program computer bulletin board system.

198 1 year, with the promotion of software manufacturer Caulkins, CBBS and Modem were added to the first commercial BBS software package.

City.

1982, Kathleen's System/80 written in Basic began to run on the Internet, and Kathleen also became BB.

This is the first female stationmaster in history.

1983, after finishing by Thomas Mach, the BBS system for PC-RBBS-PC in version 1 was finally completed.

All source programs are open for future modification and maintenance. Rbspc has won the reputation of the originator of BBS. But when?

At the same time, how to realize the connection between stations has not been solved.

1984, Tom Jonning developed a set of bulletin board system program FID with the functions of inter-station connection and automatic information exchange.

O, which gave birth to FidoNet.

Since the development of BBS, there are several well-known amateur BBS networks in the world besides FidoNet.

There are egg net, otter net and RBBS net, etc. Because information exchange between these networks and FidoNet is not a problem.

This realizes the so-called cross-network. AoL is essentially a BBS network from the beginning. Similarly, according to

Winning Haiwei, based on Aol, is also a BBS network.

2.BBS is in China

1 BBS is in Hong Kong and Taiwan.

The information industry in Hong Kong and Taiwan is extremely developed. The latest report shows that the proportion of netizens in Taiwan Province Province ranks first in the world. Number of BBS in Taiwan Province Province

It is also the largest. There are thousands of university websites, and ptt.cc is the largest BB in Taiwan Province Province.

S station, online generally more than 20 thousand people (while Taiwan's population is only 20 million); Online Central Intelligence Agency (cia)

Twbbs.org) is a stronghold for fans from Hong Kong and Taiwan to communicate. There are not many BBS in Hong Kong, and some colleges' BBS are wrong.

Open outdoors. Coupled with the free and relaxed atmosphere of local BBS and the exchange of Chinese culture, the development momentum is also very strong.

Unlike BBS, a popular form of www forum in Chinese mainland, only a few websites in Hong Kong and Taiwan support www browsing.

Telnet is required for most posts. Moreover, unlike the popular firebird system in Chinese mainland, most of the forums in Hong Kong and Taiwan are maple forums (large-scale).

Lu's laughing pavilion BBS-the birthplace of FTERM-is also the maple BBS).

BBS in Hong Kong and Taiwan is different from that in Chinese mainland. If your reply is only one sentence, please consciously use the "tweet" function.

This is the most prominent function of BBS in Hong Kong and Taiwan. If you press X before kicking the title of the article, the reply will be attached to the bottom of the original text, and

Do not generate new articles. It is considered impolite to publish or reply to the text in RTHK, and may be warned by the moderator or "

Soak in the bucket "(that is," the moderator soaks you in the bucket ",that is, the right to prohibit posting).

② BBS is in Chinese mainland.

199 1 year, Roy (the forum account number is Roy Luo) established the first FidoNet (forum stationmaster in China) in Beijing.

The city station was established, and the BBS at this time was PC BBS.

1993, Ding Lei, founder of Netease, was removed from the shelves with the help of Meng Chao, another founder of Ningbo Telecom in Huiduo, China.

Opened his own BBS station.

1In February, 1995, PonyMa, the founder of Tencent, spent 50,000 yuan to set up Ponysof with four telephone lines in his home in Shenzhen.

T. On August 8th, China Education and Scientific Research Computer Network (CERNET) officially opened Shuimu Tsinghua BBS.

1996 65438+ 10, VincentQiu, the author of WPS, the first programmer in China, established the "West Line" BBS station in Zhuhai; May

Lei Jun, president of Jinshan, set up "West Point" in Beijing.

Since 1996, BBS has developed at an amazing speed in China. Domestic BBS stations can be divided into several types according to their nature and sponsors.

First, BBS government agencies are used for file transmission and information release; The second is B that companies use to contact, attract and serve users.

BS systems, such as BBS stations opened by companies such as Federated Software and Beijing Jinshan; The third is the BBS network established by universities, such as Tsinghua.

Shui Mu Tsinghua of the University; Fourth, BBS stations operated by individuals, such as "Paradise Information Station"; Fifth, it is built by Internet websites.

Establish BBS stations, such as Sina's "Sports Salon". com。

1997,98 World Cup Asian preliminaries. Si Tong Li Fang Sports Salon provides online video, audio and text for the competition.

Live broadcast. At that time, a group of sports fans gathered, and the more active netizens included Lao Rong, Sydney Scout, Wei Yixiao and Wang Xiao.

Shan, Beijing cook, Diao Deyi, Lijiang misty rain, etc. The symbol of the rise of sports salons is Lao Rong's No Tears in Dalian Golden State.

It is said that in the heyday of the sports salon, sports journalists and editors from all over the country were looking for first-hand information here.

1998 65438+ 10/0/2, the second national webmaster (representative) conference of China Huiduo. com was held in Foshan, Guangdong. Qiu Bojun took it.

Delroy was elected as China District Coordinator.

Also in 1997, NEED Studio founded by NESO and RED set up Jiaxing Forum, and they recruited a batch.

Youzhu, Tripod Cat, Tea Doctor, Ear, Feifei, etc. , quickly became the 1998 second only to Sina in China.

The famous forum of the forum. At this time, another personal website named Xingban is also emerging, with its headquarters in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

A forum dominated by women, composed of Shenzhen netizens and North American students, won many eyeballs in 1998. These two

There have been netizens who died unexpectedly on the website. A Jiaxing netizen named Shang Xiao was famous for writing American articles and died in a car accident and

The mysterious death of a star companion named Qingyi brought netizens from the internet to reality for the first time. The two forums are divided into two parts.

Established a network mourning hall. Unexpectedly, one day on 1999, Jiaxing Forum itself joined the ranks of death, and China was the only one.

Forums like Kursk, which enjoyed a high reputation among early netizens, disappeared from the world's vision. Soon after, the theory of star companion

The altar also disappeared in the Wang Yang sea of the network because of the division of management. These two forums, which took the lead in setting up a network mourning hall in China,

Finally, I also put myself on the death list. Jiaxing and its companions, from short-lived glory to rapid extinction, mark the ideal.

The collapse of network forum socialism was due to the disorder of development and poor management, coupled with the money-burning movement of the network at that time

Under the impact of the internet bubble, the online forum, as the spiritual home and ideal country of netizens, no longer exists.

1 99865438+February1,Sina. Com, which started as a sports salon, was founded and is known as "the largest Chinese website in the world". Houlaiyuan

Netizens have left, and sports salons are declining.

Network forum entered the Warring States period. Online forums, large and small, continue to develop and die out. With the rapid development of the network, the network

The people gradually divide the line and refine it, and the network community with refined classification is ready to come out.

From 65438 to 0999, he was born in Jiangsu and grew up in Su Qin, Shaanxi, and founded a community-based "Xidi" website, far away in Hainan.

Tianya Community and Xici, the ancient capital of Nanjing, have also robbed netizens with their own distinctive community services. These three

Unlike the founders of the first generation of online forums, community websites with business backgrounds were abandoned from the beginning.

Ideal and humanistic color, attract new netizens to join with standardized business, and the website that completes the enclosure movement will benefit.

Use the huge resources of netizens to carry out their business activities. Stable income is the guarantee for the long-term stable development of these forums.

Certificate. Judging from this year's adobe ranking, the posts of these three communities are often on the list. These three communities and three gates.

The forum of the homepage website has formed an antagonistic situation. It is difficult to see who will win the absolute advantage at present, just like a writer.

To become a master of literature, the competition is who lives long and who laughs last.

In addition, there are active online forums such as Powerful Country Forum, China Youth Forum and Fan House. The Forum of Powerful Countries was opened by People's Daily Online.

The purpose of the forum is for those patriots who have no way to be patriotic and have a passion in their hearts. Zhongqing forum

This is an online forum of China Youth, in which the topic of youth is the most popular, and it is presided over by Li Fang, editor of China Youth Daily.

Learn from young women to solve problems and express their petty bourgeoisie. Fans and the Tianya community mentioned above belong to Hainan.

Ok, mainly for stragglers who fled from Sina Sports Salon that year.

There are also some professional forums, which are not necessarily very popular, but have high popularity. IT has Sina it industry forum and DONEWSIT writing.

As a community, photography has the third eye and Jianghu forums, and literature has olive trees and poetic life. These forums have a * * *

The same characteristics: in the noisy network background, bleak management, low-key management. Who are the netizens who participate in it?

One day, I can stand out and find my place in the industry.

Third, BBS login tools

Most BBS stations are based on Telnet protocol.

On the server side, maple BBS or firebird BBS system is adopted. Mainland BBS is also developed on the basis of Firebird BBS.

Smth BBS, Ytht BBS, Lily BBS, etc. , providing very rich network access, such as posting, real-time messages and letters.

, blogs and some management operations, such as "layout management" and "favorites", are still limited to Telnet access. but

Telnet software of the client has also developed many easy-to-operate functions, such as mouse response, URL identification, picture preview,

Automatically download articles, custom scripts, etc.

The client uses Telnet software such as NetTerm, CTerm, FTerm, Sterm, PCMan, BBMan, KKMan and Qterm.

And other tools log on to the server, read and publish articles, send emails and upload and download data through the simulated ZModem protocol.

Documents. Some websites also provide SSH login to ensure the security of the connection. Many websites also provide web-based interfaces.

Convenient for users to use