Where is the former site of the Eighth Route Army Printing Factory?

The former site of the Eighth Route Army Printing Factory is located in Zhifanggou Village, Yanhewan Town, Ansai County, Yan 'an City.

1July, 938, the Eighth Route Army General Political Department transferred Mao, secretary of the Central Military Commission, to be responsible for organizing the Eighth Route Army Printing Office. At that time, there were only two old lithographic printing machines, lacking the necessary equipment, materials and skilled workers. Mao Yao Yuan went to Xi, Wuhan and other places, and with the assistance of the Eighth Route Army Office in Xi and Wuhan, he bought printing machines and materials. At the same time, more than 10 skilled workers including Bei Mingfu were recruited in Xi 'an to work in Yan 'an. On February 2, 65438 of the same year, Zhifanggou (now Yanhewan Town, Ansai County), where the Eighth Route Army Printing Factory is located, was formally established, with Mao as the factory director. At that time, WU GANG, Feng Qichang, Shi Jingyang, Shang Tianshan, Xia Ad, Liu Qin, Zhou Luofu and others worked in the Institute. Some friends from North Korea and Japan also participated in the work of the institute. The college is divided into machine class, copper mold class, lithograph class and typesetting department.

After the establishment of the Eighth Route Army Printing Bureau, the Eighth Route Army Military and Political Magazine sponsored by the Eighth Route Army General Political Department was founded in 1939 65438+ 10/5, and the printing was undertaken by the Bureau. On February 1 day of the same year, the biannual publication "Frontline" sponsored by the Front Headquarters of the Eighth Route Army was reprinted in Yan 'an, which was also printed by the Institute. The Institute also prints orders, instructions, instructions, bulletins and other documents of the Central Military Commission and the Eighth Route Army headquarters, as well as-.

1940 65438+On February 2, the Eighth Route Army Printing Factory was renamed as the Eighth Route Army Printing Factory, and its scale was expanded. Chen Jun is the factory director. Since then, under extremely difficult conditions, the Eighth Route Army Printing Factory has not only continued to undertake the printing tasks during the printing office period, but also printed and published Chinese and foreign masterpieces and articles. The printing paper of the Eighth Route Army Printing Factory is mainly produced and supplied by the Yanyuan Paper Factory run by the Central Guard Corps in the paper factory 0.5 km north of Zaoyuan Village in Yan 'an.

There are three earth caves in the old site, which are unused and poorly preserved. About150m away from the old site, there is a sign tablet along the road.

Yanhewan Town: Yanhewan Town is located in the south of Ansai County, adjacent to the county seat in the north and the Baota District in the south, and expressway in Yansai passes through the territory, with a superior geographical position. The town has jurisdiction over 28 village committees, 1 neighborhood committee, 102 villagers' groups, with 3490 households and 16556 people (including 16 100 agricultural population). The total land area is 2 10.64 square kilometers, and the agricultural land is 39,800 mu. There are 14 organs in the town, with 426 cadres and workers, including 64 township governments. There are 25 primary and secondary schools with teachers 192 and 3298 students; Central hospital 1