What did the Japanese do in 3 1 to 37 years?

1932, the Japanese established the puppet regime "Manchukuo" in Changchun, ruling the three northeastern provinces of China and eastern Inner Mongolia. Puyi was pushed to the throne and began a puppet life.

1932 65438+1On October 20th, Japanese secret service instructed Japanese overseas Chinese to burn down Sanyou Industrial Co., Ltd. and destroy China Store on Sichuan North Road. Later, he set fire to the Japanese minister Shigemitsu House as an excuse to attack Shanghai. 1933 65438+ On October 28th, the Japanese army attacked Shanghai. The 19 Route Army led by Jiang Guangnai and Cai Tingkai rose up in the Anti-Japanese War, killing and injuring more than 10,000 Japanese troops, and making the Japanese army change coaches four times. On February 2, the Japanese fleet shelled Wusong, and Chen Shaokuan, the minister of the Kuomintang navy, was ordered by Chiang Kai-shek to "not fight back". On February 4, the Japanese army, navy and air force failed to attack Wusong, and Lieutenant General Nomura of the Japanese Navy was appointed as the commander of the Shanghai Fleet.

1March 9, 933, Japanese troops invaded the Great Wall. The Kuomintang 29 army Feng Zhian Division moved to xifengkou, and the 29 army broadsword team fought bravely to kill the enemy. Wang Yizhe's army fought fiercely with the Japanese in Gubeikou area of the Great Wall. On March 1 1, Zhao Department of Kuomintang 29 army fought fiercely with the Japanese army at Gubeikou of the Great Wall, and the Japanese army suffered heavy losses. On March 27th, the League of Nations Congress condemned Japan as an "aggressor" in the Sino-Japanese War, and the Japanese government officially announced its withdrawal from the League of Nations. On March 30th, party member An Tian gave 65,438+10,000 rounds of bullets to China * * * production party Le Man guerrillas by car, and committed suicide. There are good people among beasts. ) 15 in June, the first congress of the Chahar people's anti-Japanese Coalition was held in Zhangjiakou, and the political and military program of the Coalition was determined. Its main contents are as follows: (1) Riot Day, armed defense of Chahar and recovery of lost territory; Break diplomatic relations with Japan, oppose compromise diplomacy such as the signing of Tanggu agreement by the central authorities, eliminate traitors and confiscate all the property and Japanese goods of traitor warlords. On June 24th, Feng Yuxiang appointed Fang Zhenwu, former enemy of Chahar People's Anti-Japanese Allied Forces, as Commander-in-Chief of the North Road Army, and Ji Hongchang as Commander-in-Chief of the North Road Army, leading the army northward. It has successively recovered the lost land in Baokang, Changbao, Guyuan and Duolun provinces occupied by the Japanese army. 1935165438+1On October 7th, dohihara, a special agent of the Kwantung Army, arrived in Tianjin, instigating Song to unite five provinces in North China to leave the Kuomintang government. 165438+1On October 25th, Japan instigated a group of traitors to "petition" the Kuomintang Tianjin government for autonomy. At the same time, Yin Rugeng, the administrative inspector of the Kuomintang stationed in Jidong, was instigated to set up an autonomous government of "preventing Jidong from * * *" in Tongxian, claiming that 22 counties in Jidong were separated from the China government. 1936 September 13, Japanese Ambassador to China Chuan Yue went to Nanjing to negotiate with Zhang Qun and put forward Sino-Japanese economic cooperation; Jin Lu is self-governing; Japan has the right to station troops along the Yangtze River and Hainan Island to protect Japan's interests. Finally, no agreement was reached.

1933 10 10 On 9 October, Japan instructed King De of Inner Mongolia to set up the "Inner Mongolia Autonomous Government" in Bailing Temple in an attempt to achieve the evil purpose of "independence of Manchu Dynasty" and "controlling China with China". 1936165438+1On October 24th, General Fu led his troops to fight against the Japanese invaders in Suiyuan, conquered Bailing Temple, the capital of the puppet Mongolian army, and annihilated more than 0/000 Japanese puppet troops. 1937, 10 year129 October, under the planning of Japan, the puppet "Mongolian military government" was reorganized into "Mongolian Union autonomous government" and declared Mongolia's "autonomy". The government governs five leagues, namely Chahar, Xilin Gol, Wulanchabu, Bayantala and Yikezhao, with Demechuk Dunrup, commander-in-chief of the puppet Mongolian army, as the government chairman. (It is also they who have deepened the division of Outer Mongolia. )1937165438+1On October 22nd, the pseudo-Chanan autonomous government, the pseudo-Jinbei autonomous government and the pseudo-Mongolian alliance autonomous government jointly formed the pseudo-Mongolian-Xinjiang Joint Committee. The Joint Commission is a puppet regime established by Japanese imperialism in Inner Mongolia. It consists of Zhuo Tezheng Zabu, Yu Pinqing and Xia Gong. And unified management of the above three puppet regimes.

1On April 6, 935, the Japanese Kwantung Army Command decided to use100,000 yuan as the immigration fee to immigrate 3 million Japanese troops in Northeast China within five years.

1935, the Japanese invaders instigated the traitors to make autonomy in North China and asked Wu to be the "king of North China". Wu angrily said: "autonomy, self-chaos."

1On May 5th, 936, the Nanjing government of the Kuomintang and the representatives of the Japanese government signed the Songhu Armistice Agreement, also known as the Shanghai Armistice Agreement. Its main contents are as follows: the Chinese and Japanese armed forces officially stopped fighting around Shanghai from the date of signing the agreement; China's army retreated from around Shanghai, staying in the area west of Anting to Hupukou, and the Japanese army retreated to the Concession and Hongkou. The agreement gives Japan the right to station troops in many parts of Shanghai.

Because the Japanese also need time to digest the land they occupied, since the northeast was occupied, the people in the northeast have formed anti-Japanese volunteers, anti-Japanese Coalition forces and other organizations to resist Japanese aggression. Moreover, in recent years, China and Japan have successively invaded Jehol and Chahar provinces, and Feng Yuxiang organized the anti-Japanese Coalition forces to fight bravely with Japan in Chahar for several months. This is why the Japanese did not immediately launch a full-scale war against China.

However, Chiang Kai-shek's Nanjing Central Government did not give any support to anti-Japanese organizations, even verbally and formally, and these anti-Japanese teams failed one after another. After the Japanese stabilized the rear, they went to war against China in an all-round way.