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Zheng Chenggong's message
Zheng Chenggong (1624- 1662) was a national hero in Ming and Qing dynasties. Han nationality. His real name is Sen, also known as Fu Song, and his name is Yan Minhe. Damu is from Shijing Town, Nan 'an City, Fujian Province. His ancestral home is Deng da miao cun, Wang Peng Township, Gushi County, Henan Province. When he was a student, Emperor Long gave Zhu the surname and gave him loyalty and filial piety, so he was commonly known as the "national surname". When the Qing soldiers entered Fujian, his father Zheng Zhilong greeted him. He cried and remonstrated, and got up against the Qing Dynasty. After the Northern Expedition with Zhang Huangyan, it shook the southeast. In the first year of Kangxi (1662), he led tens of thousands of soldiers, set out from Xiamen, landed in Taiwan Province Province and Liaogang, defeated the Dutch colonists and recovered Taiwan Province Province.
The story of Zheng Chenggong
Brief introduction of Zheng Chenggong's life
Zheng Chenggong (1624 ~ 1662) regained the title of Taiwan Province Province in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Zheng Zhilong is from Nan 'an, Fujian. Born in Japan, first named Fusong; When he returned to China to study at the age of seven, he was surprised by his teacher and named him Yue Sen, which means he can make materials. After fifteen, he entered imperial academy and became Guo Jianzi. Admire money because he is a disciple; Money is heavy, but it is called "big wood", which makes it a great choice. In April (1645) of the first year of Hong Guang in the Southern Ming Dynasty, imperial academy was dissolved and Zheng Sen returned to Fujian.
In the leap June of the same year, Zhu Ju Zheng Zhilong was the ancestor of the Ming Dynasty, and Fuzhou was built, renamed as the first year of Longwu (1645). Zheng Zhilong called his son Zheng Sen the bodyguard of Emperor Long. At that time, Zheng Zhilong's younger brother Bo Hongkui led his son to see Wang, who gave him his surname. Zhilong heard about it and attracted Sen to see it. Wang Qi's appearance, language and laughter caressed Sen's back and said,' I hate that I have no wife; Be loyal to my family and never forget each other. Given the country's surname, the name was successful, and the life was Zhong Jun, the commander of the Royal Camp, and the instrument was attached to the horse. Zongren House was Zong Zheng; Since then, it has been called the national surname at home and abroad. At that time, "Japanese Wang Wenzhi Long Guichong also sent Weng's (that is, Tian Chuanshi) to Anping"; Tian's younger brother, Qi Samen, arrived in Anping City, Anhai Town, Fujian Province in October of the first year of Longwu (AD 1645). Success is rewarded to the mother in the province, who teaches her loyalty with sincerity. Success is due to ambition, and it is our responsibility to revive the Ming Dynasty. I wrote "The Key Strategy of Restoring the Great Cause and Raising Soldiers and Sharps" overnight and gave it to Emperor Long (History of China War compiled by "University of the Three Armies" in Taiwan Province Province 1972? Volume 17).
In December of the first year of Longwu, Emperor Longwu made a personal expedition and passed through Yanping House to Jianning House (now Jian 'ou City, Fujian Province).
In February of the second year of Longwu, Emperor Longwu returned to Yanping from Jianning House. Zheng Chenggong "often talks with Emperor Longwu about the future of the country and the advantages and disadvantages of the military. When it comes to passionate generosity, the monarch and the minister even cried. " At this point, "Emperor Long knew that the Zheng family was not enough, and he was determined to go out of Tingzhou and go to Ganzhou and Hunan to support him. In February, when the emperor arrived in Yanping, Zhilong refused to leave, so he led tens of thousands of soldiers and civilians to stay behind, and the dragon emperor stationed in Yanping. " One day, he succeeded in seeing the emperor dragon sitting in sorrow. He knelt down and said, "Your Majesty is unhappy, so don't you think your minister and father have different wishes?" I accept your country without hesitation, and I will defend your majesty to the death. "
In March, "Give the surname success and write:' Control the choke according to the risk, choose the good and advance, attack the ship together, and borrow foreign countries to enrich the country'. Longwu sighed "; Later, "Ji 'an was trapped, and Cai Zheng abandoned Guangxin (now Shangrao, Jiangxi) and entered the customs (now fenshuiguan, Wuyishan, Fujian). A few days later, Fuzhou was trapped ... It was reported that this was a big earthquake; Cut the ribbon at work and paid off the debt of gratitude ","ordered Zheng Chenggong to send troops from Yanping to the west, tidy up the rest of Cai Zheng, and enter the Shaowu West Watershed (the watershed between Guangze County and Fuzhou in western Jiangxi has nine customs and thirteen customs). Among them, Tieguan, also known as Tieniu Pass, Sugiyama Pass, fenshuiguan Pass and Laoguan Pass, also known as Shantou Pass, is famous for blocking the Qing army.
In April, "with the country's surname and assistant minister, towns marched in haste, worried about the police of lead mountain, and rushed off with the public (that is, Wuyishan fenshuiguan, also known as Da' an Pass)"; Thirteen leaders of Yong 'an, Xinfu and Shaxian Mountain Pass ... If the surname of "Listening to the Country" successfully takes care of Da 'an Pass, it will still benefit the soldiers and guard against the shackles, and there will be a clear ride. "
June 1 day, Xianxialing garrison wow; Zheng Hongkui, the garrison commander, mistakenly thought that the Qing army had arrived and abandoned the army to escape; Arrive in Pucheng for three days and three nights. In the news of the earthquake, he cut off Zheng Hongkui's knighthood. At the same time, Emperor Changwu honored Zheng Chenggong as the "Minister of Loyalty and Filial Piety", affixed with the seal of "Inviting General", and transferred troops to guard Xianxialing in Pucheng, that is, the north gate.
Zheng Zhilong, who was about to leave Yanping at that time, and the Qing army was about to enter Fujian on a large scale, so Cai Fu, a confidant, successfully withdrew. Cai Fu came to Xianxialing to see his success. Without waiting for his words, he sternly reprimanded him: "The enemy division has been forced, and there is no food. What can I do? " Hurry back and let the Taishi (referring to his father Zheng Zhilong) pay the army urgently. Be careful not to throw things at the border. Cai Fuxi dare not speak; He also reported to Zhilong: "If I mentioned that width, my head would have been broken. Zheng Zhilong said, "Idiots don't know their own destiny, but they are stubborn. "If I don't pay, how can he do it?" In desperation, Zheng Zhilong said, "The sea is here, and the ministers paid by the three customs have also taken the sea. Without the sea, there will be no home, so it is necessary to levy; ..... just worship the watch. " Pull Juan: "Sir, it's a little late. I will go with you. "When China envoys arrived at the river, ZhiLong had set sail from Yanping. At that time, Zheng Zhilong made a secret agreement in the Qing Dynasty, and Zheng Hongkui, Shi Fu (one was Shi Tianfu) and Cai Zheng returned to Anping with Zheng Zhilong's withdrawal and departure. When Longwu acceded to the throne, there were "200,000 defenders". It is estimated that Zheng Zhilong will withdraw about 100,000 soldiers besides being defeated and fleeing. The number of soldiers in Guancheng has plummeted, and there is a feeling of "empty customs". However, Zheng Chenggong repeatedly destroyed his salary, begged in the army, fled to the Japanese, and successfully retreated to Yanping.
After Zheng Zhilong withdrew from the customs, the customs in northern Fujian were rearranged. At that time, Jiangxi had basically fallen, and there was a king Lu in southern Zhejiang; As a result, Zheng He and others guarded Xianxia Pass in Pucheng, while they took some soldiers, mainly in gloss defense and even supervised the pass.
In July, the Qing soldiers arrived in Fujian; On the first day of August, from Jingningguan (between southern Zhejiang and eastern Fujian) into eastern Fujian, counties and counties looked out for the wind; On 13th, the Qing army Belleroto was trapped in Quzhou, and entered Xianxiaguan, then went to Pucheng, Jianning (now Jian 'ou City, Fujian Province) and Yanping. Pucheng secretariat Zheng, Yanping magistrate, all died. On the 23rd, the Qing soldiers arrived in Yanping.
Two or three days ago, Emperor Longwu took the route from Yanping to Shunchang, preparing to flee from Tingzhou to Jiangyou (Gannan). At this time, Zheng Chenggong in the glossy area heard that gloss had spread from Shunchang to Pingping. On the 22nd or 23rd, he met Longwu, who had already left, and went to see Emperor Longwu. Wu Long asked, "Zhi Long and Hong Kui, what should I do?" Success knelt before the couch and wept bitterly, saying, "Father, emperor, uncle and nephew all have ulterior motives. Your majesty should think for himself." Holding the emperor's hand and crying. Emperor Longwu wanted to go west to Jiangxi. He resigned successfully and went to Jinmen. He wanted to contact the hero to go to Gannan to find longwu. Dragon five entered Tingzhou on August 26th and stayed in Tingzhou since early September. Then he was killed.
Zheng Chenggong bid farewell to Longwu and went down to Yanping to meet the Qing soldiers who entered Yanping. Zheng Chenggong "confronted disadvantages and led troops south"; Wang, who went north from Lu Yu, said to Wang, "I have been walking for four days, and Jiannan (now Nanping, Fujian) is riding north. Will the public be safe? " The Queen came and died in Taiwan Province Province.
Zheng Chenggong was delayed, and a group of anti-Qing righteous men from northern Fujian followed Zheng Chenggong to southern Fujian and Taiwan Province Province. Since he went out with Emperor Longwu, he entered Yanping in mid-December of the first year of Longwu, left at this time in late August of the following year and stayed in northern Fujian for more than eight months.
After Zheng Chenggong left northern Fujian, he opposed his father's surrender to the Qing Dynasty, raised the banner of anti-Qing Dynasty, fought in the south and shocked the Qing army, and was known as "Zheng Ming" in history. In the second year after leaving Yanping, 24-year-old Zheng Chenggong was based in Nan 'ao, Guangdong. Set up a flag that reads "Zhong Ming Xiao Bo invited the general to offend the country's name", and another flag that reads "Saving the country with his father". Immediately, he sent troops to break through many places along the coast of southern Fujian and changed Zhongzuo House (now Xiamen) to Siming House, thinking it was a political and economic center. From this time to the twelfth year of Li Yong (1658), Zheng Chenggong made three expeditions to Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the north and nine expeditions to Fujian and Guangdong in the south. Among them, Li Yong's eleven-year Northern Expedition, conquering Wentai and marching into the Yangtze River had a great impact on the Qing army. At that time, the Emperor was in Diancheng, and he was named Weiyuan Hou in October of two years. In July of the third year, he was crowned as the Duke of Yanping successfully. In the first month of the twelfth year, he sent Zhangping Jintang to sail to Siming, and Jin succeeded to the throne as the "King of Yanping County" and gave him a golden seal (Volume II of General History of Taiwan Province). However, Zheng Chenggong did not win the honor because he did not defeat the Qing army; If you keep it, you will never use it again (A Brief History of Nanming Fan Xian, Official History of Taiwan Province Province). -the county king is the title second only to the prince, and Yanping is a strategic place in history, especially in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Yanping, as an organizational place name, first appeared in Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (379), 1620 years ago. In this year, Nanping County was changed to Yanping County, and the Yanping Army was established in the third year of Tang Wude (620), which began to highlight the military strategic position of "Tong Yanping". In the sixth year of Dade in Yuan Dynasty (1302), Nanjian Road was changed to Yanping Road, and in the early Ming Dynasty (1368), Yanping Road was changed to Yanping House, and 19 13 was one of the eight houses in central Fujian. Later, after more than 80 years of silence, Nanping changed from 1995 to 1. At the same time, Nanping at the county level was changed to Yanping, and "Yanping" returned to the historical stage. In short, Yanping appeared intermittently for four times, lasting about 1045, and the fourth time Yuan Dade lasted for 6 12 years, with the highest organizational level and the greatest influence. -Obviously, because Zheng Chenggong showed his talents in Yanping, and the title of Zheng Chenggong's loyalty and filial piety was also in Yanping at the beginning of Emperor Qianlong's reign, Li Yong named him the "Yanping" county king; At the same time, because the organizational level of Anping, Nan 'ao and Zhongzuosuo (Siming House) where Zheng Chenggong fought against the Qing Dynasty was not as good as that of "Fu", and the ancient titles were often related to the organizational level, they were named "Yanping" county kings. It can be seen that Zheng Chenggong's political career, great achievements and even reputation began in Yanping, that is, northern Fujian.
In the 13th year of Li Yong, Zheng Chenggong went to the Northern Expedition again. After the defeat, he returned to Siming and set out to recover Taiwan Province Province. At that time, Taiwan Province Province was occupied by Dutch colonists. After eight or nine months of war, in December of Li Yong's fifteenth year (that is,1February 662), the Dutch governor was forced to surrender and Taiwan Province Province returned to the embrace of the motherland. Unfortunately, this young national hero died less than half a year after Taiwan Province's defeat. His son Zheng Jing (1643 ~ 168 1) succeeded to the throne and attacked him.
Zheng Chenggong war stories
1. Zheng Chenggong's Anti-Qing War
In the third year, Emperor Zhu of the Southern Ming Dynasty made him an uncle of loyalty and filial piety, gave him a business, signed general print, and ordered him to guard Fujian, Jiangxi and Dading. In June, Zheng Chenggong returned to Anping Town (now Anhai Town, Jinjiang, Fujian) to visit his mother. Soon, the Qing army marched from Xianxiaguan to Fujian, killed the dragon emperor, and his father Zheng Zhilong fell to the Qing Dynasty. 1 1 month, Zheng Chenggong swore an oath against Qing Dynasty in Anping. At the beginning of the fourth year, Zheng went to Nan 'ao, Guangdong Province to recruit thousands of soldiers, and Zheng Zhilong's old department, Longwu's survivors and anti-Qing people along the coast of Fujian and Zhejiang gathered under the command. In the autumn of five years, Zheng Chenggong was named Weiyuan Hou by Li Yong Emperor Zhu Youlang, and was later promoted to Zhang Guogong. After Zheng Chenggong set out, he first attacked the Qing army along the coast of southern Fujian, attacked Haicheng, and surrounded Quanzhou and Ketongan. Later, it moved to eastern Guangdong and occupied Jieyang, Puning and Huilai counties. In August of seven years, Zheng Chenggong returned to Fujian from Guangdong and seized Xiamen and Kinmen from Zheng Lian's brothers. Since then, Jin and Xia have become anti-Qing bases. Zheng Chenggong reorganized his army in Xiamen and divided it into Zhongjun, Zuo Jun, Right Army, Former Army and Later Army. There are towns under the army, and each town has 65,438+0,200 soldiers. 1 1 month, Zheng Chenggong ordered him to go south. Zhang Xuesheng, the governor of Fujian in the Qing Dynasty, learned that Xiamen's troops were empty, so that in March of the eighth year, he joined forces with the commanders of Quanzhou and Zhangzhou, Wang Bangjun, to attack Xiamen in a unified way. Zheng Zhiguan, the garrison commander, fled without fighting, and the Qing army took Xiamen lightly and robbed a lot of money. In April, Zheng Chenggong returned to Xiamen, built more forts, strengthened the team's defense, rewarded and punished selflessly, and revived the military situation. During eight to thirteen years, Zheng Chenggong fought a tug-of-war with the Qing army to seize Zhangzhou and Quanzhou along the coast of Fujian, Zhejiang and Guangdong. Zheng Chenggong defeated Wang Bangjun, the general of Zhangzhou of Qing army, in Haicheng, Cizao and Zhangpu. Yu Tong Anxiaoyingling defeated Fujian satrap Yang Minggao and captured Zhangpu. In nine years, Zheng Chenggong occupied Haicheng, Heping, Zhaoan and Changtai, and besieged Zhangzhou for half a year. In ten years, Zheng Chenggong sent Zhang Mingzhen, Chen Hui and others to lead hundreds of warships, recovered Zhouzhi County, Zhejiang Province, and defeated the Qing army in Zhoushan. On the one hand, it repelled the attack of the Qing army in Haicheng. In eleven years, Zheng Chenggong went to Zhangzhou, Tong 'an, Nan 'an and Hui 'an. In the twelfth year, Zheng Chenggong went to Xianyou, and Fuzhou, the provincial capital, was frightened. In order to meet the needs of combat, Zheng Chenggong reorganized the army again. The army set up 72 towns and the navy set up 20 towns to innovate exercises and train the army. At the same time, improve the political institutions, change Xiamen to "Siming House", and raise the self-sufficiency of the army through large-scale maritime trade. In thirteen years, Zheng successfully repelled the three-way attack of the Qing army, and then attacked Fuzhou, Luoyuan and Ningde. During this period, the Qing court suppressed and caressed Zheng Chenggong. In addition to the local Qing army, in the past eight years, we sent Gu Shan Zhen Jinli, Dingyuan General Du Ji, Dolobel Balchuhun, Gu Shan Bei Zi Wu Dahai and Gu Shan A Zhengda Hun to Fujian. At the same time, he held peace talks with Zheng four times, all of which were rejected by Zheng. 14- 16, Zheng Chenggong changed the policy of taking Zhang Quan as the foundation and devoted himself to the Northern Expedition. /kloc-In July of 0/4, Zheng Chenggong moved northward and successively captured Huangyan and Taizhou (now Dinghai) in Zhejiang, as well as Taiping, Tiantai, Xianju and Haimen, which belong to Taiwan Province. Li Lutai, the governor of Fujian, occupied Min 'an Town (now Fuzhou), an important place of Zheng Army. Zheng Chenggong abandoned Taizhou and went south to save him. Min' an fell and arrived in Xiamen. In order to relieve the worries of the Northern Expedition, Zheng Chenggong sent troops twice to attack Guling village and conquer Chenghai in eastern Guangdong. /kloc-In the spring of 0/5, the shipmaster of Geti Town was transferred back to Xiayingwu for training, and 5,000 brave men were selected to join the left and right imperial guards and the tiger guards, wearing iron armor and standing in front of the front line to cut off the horseshoe. It was known as the "Iron Man" in history and was commanded by Zuo Huwei. On May 13, Zheng Chenggong stayed in Huangting, Hong Xu and Zheng Tai to guard the mansion. After that, Gan Hui and other northern expeditions, there were several dry warships, including 0/70,000 soldiers/Kloc-0 and 8,000 ironman, which claimed to be 800,000, and set sail north. In June, Pingyang and Ruian in Zhejiang entered Wenzhou, and the whole of Zhejiang was shaken. In July, go to Zhoushan. In August, he reached Yangshan (now Zhong Da and Xiaoyangshan in the southwest of Shengsi, Zhejiang Province), where he was hit by a hurricane, 50 ships capsized and 8,000 officers and men were killed. Zheng Chenggong rejected the suggestion of returning to Xiamen and rested on the east coast of Zhejiang. /kloc-in April of 0/6, Zheng Chenggong went north again, crossed Zhoushan from the east coast of Zhejiang, attacked Chongming, and then went upstream, occupying Guazhou first and Zhenjiang later. Zheng Chenggong ordered Zhou Quanbin and Huang Zhaoshou to guard Zhenjiang; Send Zhang Huangyan and Yuan Qizhen to Jiangnan and Jiangbei to appeal that they enter Wuhu to attract the Qing army; On July 4, I personally supervised the teacher and went straight to Nanjing. On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, the army arrived at Guanyin Gate and divided forces to besiege Nanjing. Da Su, the minister during the reign of the emperor shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty, was General Annan, and together with Suohong and Laita, he reinforced Jiangnan. Mailer, who triumphed in Yungui, from Jingzhou (now Jiangling, Hubei) to Jiangning (now Nanjing); The Qing army in the city also stepped up preparations. On July 23, the Qing army in Nanjing suddenly attacked Zheng Jun. Zheng Jun was defeated by force, so he gave up Guazhou and Zhenjiang to go to sea. In August, Zheng Chenggong turned to Chongming and returned to Zhejiang and Fujian. Return to Xiamen in early September.
2. Zheng successfully recovered Taiwan Province Province.
Taiwan Province Province is the largest island in China. The island is rich in products and fertile land. Working people in China have lived on the island since ancient times. They developed and built this beautiful treasure island with hard-working hands. In the Three Kingdoms, Wu Pai people went to Taiwan Province Province.
Later, many Han Chinese moved in and developed Taiwan Province Province with local people. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, an administrative agency was established in Taiwan Province Province. 1624, Dutch colonialists invaded Taiwan Province Province and brutally plundered and colonized the residents of the island, which aroused great anger among the people of China. It was in this situation that Zheng Chenggong recovered Taiwan Province Province.
Zheng Chenggong, formerly known as Sen, was born in Nan 'an, Fujian. Born in the year when Dutch colonists invaded Taiwan Province Province. As a teenager, he witnessed the looting and burning of coastal people by Dutch invaders, and he hated it very much.
1644, Li Zicheng peasant rebels overthrew the Ming dynasty. The Manchu rulers colluded with the Han landlords and bureaucrats, usurped the victory of the peasant uprising and established the Qing regime. 1646, the Qing army occupied Fujian. At this time, Zheng Chenggong organized the uprising of Fujian and Guangdong people in South Australia and waged a long-term struggle with the Qing Dynasty.
From 65438 to 0659, Zheng Chenggong learned about the tyranny and atrocities of Dutch colonists in Taiwan Province Province from the patriotic general He Tingbin who returned to the mainland, and decided to expel the Dutch colonists and recover the sacred territory of the motherland.
166 1 April 2, 20081day, Zheng Chenggong personally led 25,000 soldiers, took more than 350 warships, set out from Kinmen and invaded Penghu. At dawn on April 30, I landed at deer's ear gate in Tainan. Deer ear gate is very dangerous, and there are dozens of shoals around it. Dutch colonists built many fortresses by the water here. Regardless of the steep terrain and the enemy's strict defense, Zheng Chenggong led the fleet to make a detour and sailed to Beigang, Taiwan Province. His team soon landed at a place about 5 kilometers away from the holy city. People from Taiwan Province Province came to meet them, bringing water and rice and assisting in transportation. With the strong support of the people of Taiwan Province Province, the morale of Zheng Chenggong's army is even higher. Dutch navy commander Peter, relying on sophisticated firearms, tried to stop Zheng Chenggong's army. Zheng Chenggong's army braved the enemy's bullets and bravely marched forward, defeating the Dutch colonists and forcing them to lay down their weapons and flee.
After Zheng Chenggong landed, he immediately ordered the Dutch invaders to surrender. However, the Dutch colonialists expressed their willingness to give more than 654.38 million taels of silver to reward Zheng Chenggong's troops and demanded their withdrawal.
Faced with this despicable bribe, Zheng Chenggong flatly refused. Then, Zheng Chenggong defeated the enemy many times in a row. At the beginning of May, it captured the Red Embedding City and quickly controlled the whole territory of Taiwan Province Province, forcing the Dutch colonists to retreat to the city of Geran.
However, Coyette, the governor of the Dutch invasion of Taiwan, who was holed up in Guernsey, relied on sufficient food and grass to stick to the city and wait for overseas assistance. The Dutch fleet also fought back from the sea many times. Zheng Chenggong led the heroic navy and, with the close cooperation of the people of Taiwan Province Province, launched a fierce naval battle with the Dutch invaders. The Dutch fleet was clumsy in shallow water, while Zheng Chenggong's small warships turned flexibly. In the naval battle, Zheng Chenggong's army dealt a devastating blow to the Dutch invaders. 1662 February, Dutch colonists were forced to sign the surrender. The so-called "Governor" of the Netherlands in Taiwan Province Province, Koyet, and his beaten army were awkwardly evacuated from Taiwan Province Province. Taiwan Province Province, occupied by Dutch colonialists for 38 years, has finally returned to the embrace of the motherland.
After Zheng Chenggong recovered Taiwan Province Province, he renamed the red embedded city built by the invaders as Anping City and Chikanta as Chengtianfu, and established the same county system and administrative organization as Chinese mainland. Attract mainland immigrants. In order to develop agricultural production, Zheng Chenggong successfully implemented the "farming law". The soldiers trained while giving birth. A few years later, it was realized that "there is no land in the wild and there is surplus food in the army." At that time, Gaoshan people in Taiwan Province Province were enslaved by Dutch colonists, living in poverty and their production was extremely backward. Zheng Chenggong popularized advanced agricultural production technology in Taiwan Province, and introduced advanced production methods in Han areas of mainland China to the people of Taiwan Province. Since then, Gaoshan people, like the mainland, have used Niu Geng and iron plows for farming. It also minted "Li Yong Bao Tong" coins, which promoted the social and economic development of Taiwan Province Province, stabilized the market and people's lives.
Zheng Chenggong died shortly after recovering Taiwan Province Province. His descendants ruled Taiwan Province Province for more than 20 years. 1683, the Qing army entered Taiwan Province province, established the Taiwan Province government, and strengthened the border defense.
Taiwan Province Province has been the territory of China since ancient times. Zheng Chenggong's feat of recovering Taiwan Province will go down in history forever. As a national hero, he will live in people's hearts forever.
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