Urgently seeking an introduction to tourism

1. Multiple choice questions (this big question is * * 10 small question, each small question is 1 point, and * *1point. Of the four options listed in each question, only one meets the requirements of the topic. Please put the serial number before the correct option in brackets after the topic.

1. George and Stevenson were once called ().

Father of tourism

Father of airplane b

Father of the railway c

D, the father of this ship

2. The "Rome Definition" refers to tourists who stay in a country for less than 24 hours as ().

First, short-term tourists

B, tourists

C, transit tourists

D, short-distance tourists

3. Deciding whether a person can deny the family income level of tourism mainly refers to ().

I. Consumption level

B. Economic situation

C, disposable income

D, disposable income

4. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is one of the characteristics of tourism resources. ( )

First, visibility

B. Economy

C. universality

D. Diversity

5. Realistic tourism resources also need to be developed in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ according to the situation. ( )

First, toughness

B, reproducibility

C, function

D, basic

6. The meaning of "tourism" and "sightseeing" is ()

A, same

B, completely different

C, the former is an integral part of the latter

D, the latter is an integral part of the former

7. Fundamentally speaking, tourism is an industry with _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

I. Culture

B. Economy

C. politics

D, including a, b and C.

8. The famous _ _ _ _ _ _ peter drucker said, "Customers are business". ( )

I. Economists

B, management scientists

C, marketing scientists

psychologist

9. If there is no _ _ _ _ _ _ _ production or investment, it is a waste. ( )

First, promotion

B. Marketing

C. customers

D, management

10. It is a tactical division to divide the tourism market according to _ _ _ _ _ _. ( )

I. Microscopy

B, macro

C. benefits

D. Economy

Second, multiple-choice questions (this big question * * 10 small questions, each small question 1 point, * * 10 point) each small question lists two to five options that meet the requirements of the topic. Please fill in the serial number before the correct option in brackets. Multiple choices, fewer choices, and wrong choices all have no scores.

1. Tourists' travel motives can be divided into () and other types.

I. Leisure time

B. Income level

C, physical condition

D, economic aspects

E, interpersonal communication

2. () The principles to be followed in the development of tourism resources.

First, facing the masses

B, facing the majority

C, facing the market

D. Economy

E, all-round development

3. The great influence of the industrial revolution on the development of tourism includes ().

People's working and living places have turned to cities.

B, people began to liberate themselves from busy and intense labor.

C, class relations have changed.

D, the income of workers increased significantly.

E. The wide application of jet technology has greatly developed civil aviation.

4. () is the characteristic of modern tourism.

1. Business travel accounts for the largest proportion.

B, seasonality

C, only a few people have the ability to participate

D, the annual scale exceeds that of the previous year.

E, the geographical location is relatively concentrated

5. Domestic tourism consumption will be ().

First, increase the country's total wealth

B, the formation of national wealth in the domestic flow.

C, form the flow of national wealth in related fields.

D. form redistribution of national wealth in related fields.

E, can not increase the country's total wealth.

6. The regional international environment in which China's tourism industry is located is ().

A. East Asia

B. Pacific region

C. West Asia

D. Southeast Asia

E. Middle East

7. China's geographical position is far from most major tourist markets in the world, and this unfavorable factor is mainly manifested in ().

Travel from Europe to China is very expensive.

Travel from the United States to China is very expensive.

Travel from Australia to China is very expensive.

Tourism destinations far from major source countries are most vulnerable to the economic crisis.

Tourist destinations close to major source countries are most vulnerable to the economic crisis.

8. Tourism has the characteristics of ().

I. comprehensiveness

B, invisibility

C. Non-transferability

D. timeliness

E, synchronization of production and consumption

9. Check the personnel who directly provide services to customers, and their service quality is reflected in ().

I. Etiquette

B, hospitality

C. Speed and efficiency

D, thoughtful service

E, warm reception

10. For tourism professionals, whether the quality of tourism products can be guaranteed and improved can generally be investigated from the aspects of whether there is ().

First, the desire to do a good job

B, do a good job in working conditions

C. do a good job.

D, do a good job in the program

E, strict guarantee measures

3. Fill in the blanks (this big question is ***9 small questions, each grid 1 point, *** 16 point. )

1. The human migration activities in primitive society have the characteristics of _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _.

2. China joined the World Tourism Organization in _ _ _ _ _ _ and became a _ _ _ _ _ _ country.

3. A person's income level, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, leisure time and _ _ _ _ _ together constitute the objective factors that affect tourism demand.

4. There are basically _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ two reasons for the destruction of tourism resources.

5. Tourism is an important provider of _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

6, the tourism industry through tourism promotion, promotion and provide _ _ _ _ _ _ to obtain income.

7. Shanghai bankers have established _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Bank.

8. The tourism product market consists of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ or _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

9. Tourism export is a kind of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and tourists must come to _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Four. Interpretation of judgment (this big question is ***7 small questions, each with 2 points, *** 14 points. ) To judge whether the following questions are true or false, put "√" in brackets for the right and "×" in brackets for the wrong, and explain the reasons.

1, 18 16, the American ship "clermont" has started sailing on the Hudson River regularly. ( )

People who have more leisure time will certainly travel frequently. ( )

According to "Rome definition", judging whether an international tourist belongs should be based on his nationality rather than his place of residence. ( )

4. Realistic tourism resources should be developed in a renewable way, which shows that tourism resources are renewable. ( )

5. The development of tourism resources should follow the principle of economy. ( )

6. Tourism is only an integral part of tourism. ( )

7. Tourism transportation is not a prerequisite for tourists to complete their tourism activities. ( )

Five, short answer questions (this big topic ***8 small questions, each small question 4 points, ***32 points)

1. What major impacts did the industrial revolution have on the development of tourism?

2. What's the difference between international tourism organizations in a broad sense and international tourism organizations in a narrow sense?

3. What aspects does the feasibility study of tourism resources development include?

4. How to protect tourism resources?

5. What are the types of hotel cooperative groups?

6. What did China Travel Agency do from War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression to the end of the Liberation War? What are the main tasks?

7. Try to describe the function of "tourism multiplier".

8. What are the market potential factors of the country of origin? What are the main aspects?

VI. Essay questions (this big question is ***2 small questions, with 9 points for each small question, *** 18 points)

1. Try to explain the factors that promote the rapid development of modern tourism.

2. What is the main source of national tourism tax at present?

Second copy:

First, multiple-choice questions: this big question has 30 small questions, with 2 points for each small question and * * 60 points. Of the four options given in each question, only one meets the requirements of the topic. Put the letter before the selected option in parentheses after the topic.

1. The medium of tourism activities is

A. Tourism resources B. Tourism transportation C. Tourism promotion D. Tourism

2. Modern tourism is not a simple tourism, but a form and means of education, trade, cultural exchange and other activities, which shows that modern tourism.

A. Comprehensive B. Popularization C. Mass D. Sociality

3. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucius led dozens of followers to travel around the world, which was an ancient form of travel in China.

A. Emperor Parade B. Political Lobbying C. Academic Investigation D. Scholar Roaming

4. 1927 China travel agency, the earliest tourism organization in China, was founded by?

A. Chen Guangfu B. Huang Yanpei C. Liu Yazi D. Photo.

It is called to organize employees' travel and vacation through subsidies provided by government agencies, work units, trade unions and social organizations.

A. Social tourism B. Public tourism C. Mass tourism D. Incentive tourism

6. A tourist refers to a person who has left his usual residence to visit a foreign country for more than 24 hours, but does not include.

A. People who do business and trade B. People who emigrate for employment

C. People who study for a short time D. People who visit relatives and friends

7. According to the theory of elasticity coefficient of tourism consumption income, experts of the World Tourism Organization believe that when residents' economic income reaches the critical income of tourism, tourism consumption will increase every time their economic income increases by 1967.

a . 1. 1% b . 1.5% c . 1.9% d . 2. 1%

8. Tourists who are cautious, happy and relaxed, and like to move in a familiar atmosphere are psychological tourists.

A. self-centered

9. Frequent business trips, less sensitive to travel prices, and need a higher level of service.

A. Leisure tourists B. Tourist tourists

C. Family business tourists D. Free combination of tourists

10. "Leisure is very important in both urban and rural areas, which provides conditions for people to change their basic talents-the free development of intention, knowledge, sense of responsibility and creativity". This passage comes from

A. Pacific Asia Tourism Association Declaration B. Entertainment Charter

C. Manila Declaration D. Constitution of the World Tourism Organization

1 1. The theoretical core of tourism resources is

A. Attractive factors B. Diversity factors C. Variability factors D. Seasonal factors

12. Any tourist destination will go through the evolution process from prosperity to decline, and the concept of tourism is called tourist destination.

A. Life cycle B. Development cycle C. Historical cycle D. Cycle cycle

13. As far as a specific tourism resource is concerned, it may be very attractive to some tourists, but it is not attractive to others, or even not at all, which reflects the attraction of tourism resources.

A. quantitative B. directionality C. naturalness D. variability

14. Tourism is called a reasonable trend to design multiple tourist attractions and tourist cities into traffic connections.

A. Tourism projects B. Tourist areas C. Tourist areas O. Tourist routes

15. Smile service, warm and thoughtful, patient and meticulous, face-to-face service, reflecting tourism service.

A. directness B. normativeness C. adaptability D. artistry

16. In the star rating of foreign-related hotels in China, the rating of three-star hotels is determined by

A. evaluation of tourism bureaus of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government

B. Evaluation by star rating agencies of National Tourism Administration

C. provincial and municipal tourism bureaus or the national tourism administration can evaluate it.

D. After preliminary evaluation by provincial and municipal tourism bureaus, it shall be reported to the National Tourism Administration for confirmation.

17. The basic conditions for transforming potential tourism demand into real tourism demand are

A.b. stimulation of external environment

C. Popularize culture and education D. Increase personal income

18. The balance of tourism supply and demand includes three aspects, among which the availability of tourism products is compatible with social purchasing power.

A. Effect of supply and demand balance B. Quality of supply and demand balance

C. Balance between supply and demand

19. Tourism operators must adopt effective management strategies to urge tourists to flow to specific tourism supplies and form tourism supplies that meet market demand. This is the demand of the tourism market for tourism.

A. integrity B. directionality C. high elasticity D. seasonality

20. Tourism product is essentially a comprehensive group product, and its core content is

A. Attractions B. Accommodation C. Transportation D. Services

2 1. Compared with other industries, the tourism industry called "scenic spot" has the following special functions to earn foreign exchange.

A. Circular sales B. Integrated sales. C. Chain sales D. Group sales

22. The formulation of tourism policy must proceed from reality, be higher than reality, and look forward to the future development trend. This shows the travel policy.

A. Feasibility B. Coordination C. Comprehensiveness D. Foresight

23. The representative figures of the luxury hotel period are

A. Hilton USA B. Leeds France

C. Charles de Harlem, England

24. A series of information transmission and communication activities carried out by a tourist destination or tourism enterprise to expand the number of tourists and increase tourism consumption are called

A. Tourism consultation B. Tourism public relations

C. Tourism advertisement D. Tourism promotion

25. When people travel abroad, they are most concerned about

A. Tourist attractions B. Service quality C. Tourism supply D. Tourism safety

26. The decisive factors affecting the competition in the tourism market are

A. Tourism products B. Tourism marketing C. Tourism services D. Tourism prices

27. The standard to measure the level of tourism development in a country or region is tourism.

A. Investment quantity B. Consumption structure C. Service quality D. Pollution degree

28. According to the traditional custom of western food, knives and forks should be placed before meals.

A. put the knife and fork on the right

C. left knife and right fork D. left fork and right knife

29. Shake hands with the woman you meet for the first time, and only shake hands with her.

A. 1/2b 1/3c 1/4d 1/5

30. The World Tourism Organization has announced that the annual Tourism Day is

A. May18 b. July15 c. September 27d.165438+1October 5

2. Fill in the blank: this big question is * * 15 small question, 30 blanks, each blank 1 point, and ***30 points. Fill in the answers on the lines of the questions.

3 1. Tourism is the product of social and economic development to a certain stage, and social productivity determines _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

32. Thomas Cook, the founder of modern tourism, held the world's first package tour in 1998. Start travel agency business in _ _ _ _ _ _; Thomas Cook Father and Son Travel Company was formally established in _ _ _.

33. The word "the light of viewing the country" comes from "_ _ _ _ _", which is the origin of the word "sightseeing".

34. The only quantitative expression of the value of tourism resources is _ _ _ _ _.

35. The value of tourism resources depends on its inherent combination of _ _ _ and _ _ _.

Conditions.

36. To evaluate the value of tourism resources, it is necessary to demonstrate its _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

37. The fundamental foundation for the existence and development of tourism is _ _ _ _ _.

38. In formal social occasions, the order and seating are generally based on _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Get off at _ _ _ _ _ and go down the stairs.

39. The founder of the world's three major religions, Christianity is; Islam is; Buddhism is _ _ _ _ _.

40. Social culture closely related to tourism includes the following four parts: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and material culture.

4 1. Tourism is called _ _ _ _ _ _ _ because the development of tourism has destroyed the environment of tourist receiving countries or regions and had a negative impact on social culture.

42. China's foreign affairs reception etiquette stipulates that drinking should not exceed _ _ _ _ _.

43. Professional ethics is the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ principle and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ norm that people who engage in a certain occupation should follow in their professional activities.

44. With the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standards, China's tourism industry has developed to the stage of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

45. The headquarters of the International Civil Aviation Organization [ICAO] is located in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

3. Short answer: This big question has five small questions, each with 8 points and * * * 40 points.

46. Briefly describe the tasks of tourism research.

47. Explain the impact of the industrial revolution on the emergence and development of tourism.

48. What are the characteristics of family and individual business tourists?

49. Analysis of the basic principles of tourism publicity

50. Briefly describe the role of tourism in improving regional economic level and narrowing regional differences.

Fourth, the essay question: the full score of this question is 20 points.

5 1. On the role of hotels in tourism and the development trend of management.

The third copy:

1. Multiple choice questions (Choose a correct answer from the four alternative answers to each question and fill in the serial number of the correct answer in brackets. 2 points for each small question, ***20 points)

1.PATA is short for ().

A. World Tourism Organization B. Pacific Asia Tourism Association

C. International Air Transport Association D. International Hotel Association

2. () In the eyes of passengers, it has the characteristics of large passenger capacity, low fare and strong safety.

A. cars, planes, trains and ships

3. When considering the division of tourism market from the macro perspective of tourism destination, the standard of () is often adopted.

A.b. Characteristics of tourists

C. Psychological characteristics of tourists D. Characteristics of purchasing behavior

4. () is the first country to pass legislation to provide paid holidays for employees.

A. USA b Britain c France d China

5. McIntosh's four travel motives do not include ().

A. Physical motivation B. Cultural motivation

C. interpersonal motivation D. shopping motivation

6. China 1996 promulgated () which divides travel agencies into international travel agencies and domestic travel agencies.

A. Regulations on Travel Agency Management B. Provisional Regulations on Travel Agency Management

C. Code of Conduct for Travel Agency Enterprises D. Regulations on Travel Agency Management

7. Human conscious travel activities began in ().

A. Early primitive society B. Late primitive society

C. Early slave society

8. The basis for classifying tourism enterprises as labor-intensive enterprises is ().

A. Number of employees B. Ratio of investment to number of employees

C. Total wage costs D. Proportion of wage costs in all operating costs and expenses

9. Thomas Cook began to organize business travel in 1860.

1830b.1841year

C. 1845

10. Using () to evaluate tourism resources is scientific and practical, and should be the basic method of evaluation.

A. Aesthetic standards B. Social standards

C. Historical standards D. Market standards

Second, fill in the blanks (65438+ 0 points for each blank, ***20 points)

1. The most fundamental difference between international tourism and domestic tourism is _ _ _ _ _.

2. Natural tourism resources refer to tourism resources with _ _ _ _ as the source of attraction.

3. Close international tourism has the characteristics of large flow, _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _.

4. In the early days, it was mainly _ _ _ _ that created the path of travel.

5. National Tourism Organization refers to an organization recognized by _ _ _ in a country, which is responsible for the management of national tourism affairs.

According to Esther's definition, tourism is caused by the travel and temporary residence of non-settlers. These people will not lead to _ _ _ _ _ _, nor will they participate in any profitable activities.

7. Tourism motivation refers to _ _ _ _ to stimulate a person's interest in tourism, where to go and what kind of tourism to do.

8. Facilities whose main users are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ must be classified as tourism infrastructure.

9. According to the theory of "five departments", tourism is composed of travel agency, accommodation industry, transportation industry, _ _ _ and _ _ _ _.

10. The most commonly used statistical method for international tourism revenue and expenditure is _ _ _ _.

1 1. The internal standard of the quality of tourism service products refers to being able to reach and meet _ _ _ _ _.

12. Modern tourism in tourism research refers to socialized tourism activities that have spread rapidly all over the world since World War II, especially since the 20th century.

13. Necessary measures should be taken to prevent natural activities from damaging tourism resources.

14. The members of the World Tourism Organization include full members, _ _ _ _ and _ _ _.

15. In the hotel industry, people usually use the proportion of _ _ _ _ in the hotel industry to express the degree of concentration.

Three. Noun explanation (4 points for each small question, * * * 20 points)

1. accessible

2. Definition of the Rome Conference

3. Hotel Cooperation Group

4. Spare time

5. Domestic tourism

Four, short answer questions (6 points for each small question, ***24 points)

1. Briefly describe the basic characteristics of leisure tourists.

2. What is the significance of subdividing the tourism market?

3. Briefly describe the characteristics of tourism resources.

4. What role does the hotel play in the social economy of the destination?

Verb (abbreviation of verb) essay question (*** 16 points)

How to realize the sustainable development of tourism in combination with reality.