Compared with ancient gardens, what changes have taken place in modern gardens?

(1) Most of them directly serve the ruling class or are privately owned by the ruling class;

(2) The mainstream is closed and introverted;

⑶ Pursuing aesthetic and spiritual pleasure cannot reflect the so-called social and environmental benefits.

(4) Gardening is done by craftsmen, literati and artists.

Modern gardens:

(1) urban parks and public green space systems have been further expanded;

(2) Gardens include cities, and "cities are in gardens";

(3) Selecting plants to prevent environmental pollution and provide habitats for birds;

(4) The extensive application of advanced science and technology such as ecology, environmental science, animal and plant science in landscape planning;

(5) Building shelterbelts around the city to connect forest parks or a wider range of green landscapes;

[6] The development of any project must be combined with the construction of garden green space.

Change:

(1) From park owners to the public;

⑵ Change from inward closed type to open type;

(3) from the pursuit of aesthetics to various comprehensive benefits such as aesthetics, ecology and society;

(4) Gardening has changed from artisans, literati and artists to modern professional gardeners.