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Where is Wuhuan's finger now?
At the end of the 3rd century BC, after the Xiongnu defeated Donghu, they moved to Wuhuan Mountain (also known as Wuwan Mountain), and took the mountain name as their clan name. They probably lived on both sides of the Xilamulun River and Guilali River today. Southwest region.
During the period of Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, the Wuhuan people mainly lived outside the Great Wall in the five counties of Shanggu, Yuyang, Youbeiping, Liaoxi, and Liaodong, which is equivalent to the central and eastern parts of Xilingol League in Inner Mongolia, northern Chifeng City, northern Hebei Province, and Northern region of Liaoning Province. In the 25th year of Emperor Guangwu's reign in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 49), the Wuhuan leaders (adults) paid tribute to the Han Dynasty and accepted the titles of marquis, king, and ruler.
Soon, he led a large number of people to move to ten counties in the margin. It developed westward to present-day Hetao and Ordos in Inner Mongolia. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, due to the conquest of the Cao Wei regime, except for some Wuhuan people who moved to Liaodong, "the rest moved to China." Since then, this ancient nation has gradually disappeared from history.
Extended information:
After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Wuhuan and other ethnic groups lived in mixed places, and the ethnic composition changed, forming the so-called "mixed Hu". Karasuma often becomes a general term for Zayi. In addition to scattered in the above-mentioned counties, it also expanded to Shangjun, Fengyi and Beidi counties in Shaanxi. The Wuhuan of Yanmen County merged with Xianbei, Xiongnu, etc. to become the Tiefu Liu clan or the Dugu clan, and later developed into the prosperous Xia Kingdom.
Wuhuan from You and Bing Prefectures continued to move inland and spread across the east of the Taihang Mountains in the central and southern parts of present-day Hebei Province. They actively participated in the political struggles in various regions during the Sixteen Kingdoms and the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Some of them stayed in the county for a long time and were gradually assimilated into the Han nationality. The Wuhuan surnames include Hao, Liu, Zhang, Wang, Lu, etc.; while the other part joined Xianbei as it became stronger and first merged with Xianbei. , and eventually assimilated into the Han nationality with the Sinicization of Xianbei.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia - Wuhuan
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