Job Recruitment Website - Ranking of immigration countries - The story of Zhang Zhongjing's treatment of the poor _ Historical allusions of Zhang Zhongjing's treatment
The story of Zhang Zhongjing's treatment of the poor _ Historical allusions of Zhang Zhongjing's treatment
Zhang Zhongjing's Treatment of Poverty During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Luoyang suffered from drought all the year round and the plague was prevalent. People lack medical care and medicine, and many people die of this disease. This story reached the ears of Zhang Zhongjing, who came to Luoyang from Nanyang to practice medicine regardless of his old age and illness. No matter the official or the people, Zhang Zhongjing warmly received everyone who came to see a doctor and made careful diagnosis and treatment. Every time the medicine is cured, it becomes famous.
One winter morning, before dawn, the door of Zhang Zhongjing's house was knocked by a child named Li Sheng. See Zhang Zhongjing, ragged and scrawny Li Sheng timidly said? My Lord, you are a great doctor. Please have pity on me, a helpless orphan, and show me the disease! ? Zhang Zhongjing asked Li Sheng to sit down, held his hand, carefully felt his pulse, looked at his tongue coating and complexion, and finally said firmly? You're not sick at all. ?
? I'm sick! I am poor and ill, please advise me! ? Li Sheng said tearfully. It turned out that his parents were dead, and he sold all his property before he was barely buried. Now the landlord is forcing him to pay the bill. So he begged Zhang Zhongjing to give him a panacea to cure his illness? Poor disease? .
Zhang Zhongjing listened to Li Sheng's crying and didn't speak for a long time. He has been practicing medicine for many years and has cured countless patients, but it is the first time to treat the poor. He asked his disciples to bring Li Sheng two steamed buns, thought for a long time, and wrote down a prescription: cogongrass rhizome, washed and dried, and filled the house.
After seeing this prescription, Li Sheng was puzzled, but it was not easy to ask a wise man. After he returned to the ruined temple where he lived, he asked the children of poor families to dig thatch in the thatched fields. A few days later, they finished planing all the thatch near the village. The ruined temple where Li Sheng lived was stuffed with Maogen inside and outside.
It snowed in Luoyang this winter. The next spring, there was not a drop of rain, the air was dry and the epidemic spread. The dignitaries in Luoyang are scrambling to ask Zhang Zhongjing to see a doctor. Zhang Zhongjing asked his disciples to see a doctor here. He came to the village where Li Sheng lived to visit the poor.
According to the symptoms of the epidemic, Zhang Zhongjing's prescriptions are all indispensable, ranging from San Qian to Yi Er. Other doctors saw Zhang Zhongjing taking drugs like this and secretly followed suit. In this way, it didn't take long for cogongrass rhizome to become a rare and precious medicinal material. After the pharmacies sold out, Zhang Zhongjing introduced them to Li Sheng to buy them. When Li Sheng saw the poor people coming to buy things, he would take less money or no money. Buy when you see wealth and sell at a high price.
After the plague, Li Sheng made a fortune. He used the money to buy food in Beijing and distribute it to the poor. Because Li Sheng did a good deed for the villagers, the villagers came one after another to help him build a hut. From then on, Li Sheng had his own residence and lived a stable life.
Li Sheng was impressed by Zhang Zhongjing's kindness and even more amazed at his foresight, so he asked Zhang Zhongjing's judgment on the epidemic. Zhang Zhongjing took his time to tell the truth. It turned out that according to the phenomenon that there was no snow in a winter, the climate was dry and various diseases were mixed, he speculated that there would be a plague next spring. The wild grass rhizome in the wild has the functions of clearing away heat, removing blood stasis and diuresis, and is a good medicine for treating plague.
Zhang Zhongjing's legend of treating diseases During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a mansion in Nanyang. He did a lot of bad things. People hate him and want to find a chance to vent their anger.
This year, Futai's daughter fell ill. For several months, she tried to find a famous doctor again and again, but she could not cure the disease. On this day, the government sent his family to invite Zhang Zhongjing to meet his daughter. Typhoid fever was marching at that time. Zhang Zhongjing goes out early and returns late every day, and goes to the countryside to treat the people. Only his son is at home. They invited Zhang Zhongjing's son.
Zhang Zhongjing's son studied medicine with him all the year round and is also a famous doctor. He came to the government office and asked about the young lady. Before Mrs. Fu Tai could speak, tears began to fall. Alas! She is sallow and emaciated, she can't eat or drink, and she keeps vomiting! ? Said to let her daughter feel her pulse.
At that time, young doctors could not see women. So I had to pull a red line from the curtain, one end tied to the middle finger of the young lady, and the other end let Zhang Zhongjing's son pull it and put it in his ear. He listened carefully for a long time, but he didn't find it funny: haha! No one can see this disease?
It turns out that Futai's daughter is pregnant! But he doesn't know? Patient? She is still an unmarried girl, she told the government loudly. Congratulations, my Lord! Miss, there is nothing wrong with her. She is a happy girl! You're going to be a grandfather! ?
The government stood trembling with anger and roared: bastard! This is complete nonsense. Take him away! ? The family crowded on him, beat him up and kicked him out of the house.
In the evening, Zhang Zhongjing came back to listen. He was very angry. He asked his son, Did you really see it?
The son said:? Really pregnant, it's been six or seven months! ?
Zhang Zhongjing hesitated, saying? This building has done all the bad things. Take it out on him tomorrow! ?
The next day, Zhang Zhongjing called his neighbors and came to the government with gifts, just in time to catch up with the gentlemen and celebrities in the city. When Zhang Zhongjing saw the mansion, he gave him a gift, saying, "An unscrupulous son, whose medical theory is unknown, is insolent.". I hope your honor can accept your letter! Today, first of all, I apologize. Secondly, I will personally feel the pulse of your love! ?
Hearing this, the government was overjoyed and quickly said, Bitch girl is itchy, Mr. He Lao! ? He said that he would hold a banquet.
Zhang Zhongjing said: It is important to see your love first. ? The government service desk quickly asked the servant to invite her daughter out.
Zhong Zhang see landscape that woman's look, already understand a few minutes. I secretly spit out a little medicine with the small fingernail of my right hand, hid it in a wide sleeve, and then sat up to feel everyone's pulse.
Zhang Zhongjing felt her pulse, and sure enough, this woman was six or seven months pregnant! Just say to the patient:? Open your mouth and look at the tongue coating! ? As soon as the young lady spoke, he flicked his right thumb, put the medicine in the young lady's mouth, ordered boiled water, and the young lady drank it. Zhang Zhongjing smiled and said to the government: When the medicine has cured the disease, send love to the ear room for observation and talk for a while. ?
The government was very grateful and hosted a banquet. As soon as he picked up the wine to propose a toast to Zhang Zhongjing, the groan of the young lady came from the wing. The government was surprised. Zhang Zhongjing said: This is the medicine, don't worry, your love will be fine in an instant! ?
As soon as his voice fell, I heard the baby crying from the flank. The Futai couple were shocked at once, blushed for a while, and wanted to get into the cracks for a while. Those gentlemen and celebrities are also surprised. You look at me, and I look at you, whispering and laughing.
Zhang Zhongjing, angry and laughing, pointed to the government station and said, now that the truth is out, you still talk about courtesy and integrity, but what you do is a thief and prostitute! ? The Futai couple fainted with anger. Zhang Zhongjing was angry with the people and went back happily.
Introduction to Zhang Zhongjing's Character Spirit
First, Zhang Zhongjing's medical influence
Medical three-character classics? < Appendix Yin Yang Xue can be regarded as a medical theory > There are many reasons between heaven and earth, so there are learned doctors who are respected from far and near, so they can live wholeheartedly. However, Zhongjing was a medical sage and had not seen him at that time. It can be seen from the Preface to Treatise on Febrile Diseases that it is still true that saints grow old for the sake of a vegetarian king, and that providence is eternal, not temporary. After Zhongjing, celebrities came forth in large numbers, and all kinds of people could not yearn for it at that time, thinking that they were preaching behind closed doors; This logical number can be said but not said.
Second, Zhang Zhongjing's desire for medical students to study medicine
Treatise on Febrile Diseases? Zhang Zhongjing's original preface:? Comment: Looking at Yue's diagnosis and Qi Hou's complexion, I can't help sighing for his talent and talent! Strangely, people living in the world today do not pay attention to medicine and study recipes carefully. They used to treat the diseases of their loved ones and save the poor and humble people in order to protect their health and support their lives. But in the glorious competition, enterprises are eager for power and money. But fame and fortune are the real business. They admired it until the end, suddenly abandoned their roots and spent all their time outside. If the skin does not exist, how can the hair be attached? But when he died, affected by the evil wind, the baby was very ill and suffered a disaster, Zhen Fang chestnut; Let go of ambition and bow to festivals, admire witches and make wishes, tell the poor to die and give in to failure. A hundred years of life, holding the most expensive heavy weapons, entrusting all doctors to do whatever they want. Du-hoo-hoo! The body has been killed, the god has been destroyed, turned into a foreign body, and sneaked into the spring just to cry. Hurt my husband! The world is in a coma, you can't wake up, and you are willing to die. If you are suicidal, how can you be a glorious cloud? However, if you enter, you can't love others, and if you leave, you can't love your confidant. If you encounter a disaster, you will be in trouble. Living in the land of Eritrea, you are ignorant and stupid. Sad! People who follow the world are flashy, unstable, forgetful and dangerous. As for the ice valley.
I have many people, and I want more than 200. Since Jian 'an years, it has not yet reached ten feet, and two of the three people have died, and typhoid fever ranks seventh. It is impossible to feel the loss of the past and recover the damage. That is, he diligently sought the ancient method, learned from many schools, and compiled sixteen volumes of Treatise on Febrile Diseases, including Su Wen, Nine Volumes, Eighty-one Difficult Problems, Yin Yang Da Lun, and Pregnancy Syndrome Differentiation Medical Records, although it failed to cure all diseases.
Husband and Heaven spread the five elements to all kinds of people. People cherish the five immortals, and the five internal organs and meridians are connected with Shu and Yin and Yang, which are subtle and extremely difficult to change. It is impossible to find out the reasons: in ancient times, there were Shennong, Huangdi, Zebo, Leigong, and Han, who took Yang from the public.
Look at today's doctors. They don't think about the purpose of seeking scriptures, so as to perform what they know, inherit their own skills and always follow the old ones. Give your mouth when you ask for illness. When you are opposite to it, you should take soup medicine. You can't press your feet. That's enough shaking hands. People say hello and shake hands, but you don't attend for three points. The number is less than 50. If it is short-term, it will be diagnosed. If you wait nine days, you will never feel this way. You will never see it. This is just a peeping tube. It's really hard for a husband to see death instead of life. Kong Ziyun knew it from birth. Learning is learning. The more you learn, the more you know. I am a master of magic. Please speak English. ?
Third, Zhang Zhongjing's medicine has been passed down from generation to generation.
Treatise on Febrile Diseases has been lost. Treatise on Febrile Diseases was compiled by Wang Shuhe according to his anecdotes about the typhoid part of Treatise on Febrile Diseases. Synopsis of the Golden Chamber was accidentally discovered by Wang Zhu, Lin Bu, Sun Qi and others in the Song Dynasty. The part about miscellaneous diseases was compiled into a book and renamed Synopsis of the Golden Chamber.
situation analysis
? But Zhongjing is a medical sage, and he didn't see it at that time? From Zhang Zhongjing's handed down medical skills, it can be seen that the far-reaching influence is also in later generations. Like what? The meaning of heaven is eternal, not temporary. After Zhongjing, celebrities came forth in large numbers, and all kinds of people failed to achieve anything at that time. They are behind closed doors, thinking that this is a missionary plan. .
Situational discussion
From the medical three-character classic? Lifestyle? The importance and use of medicine can be clearly stated in one sentence. Medicine is a matter of life and death. Sticking to the way of survival is a noble spiritual realm.
What is Zhang Zhongjing's wish for medical students? The more you learn, the more you know. Stay in the square, please speak English? . Adhering to extensive knowledge and skills is a noble spiritual realm.
Medical history from Zhang Zhongjing? "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" was lost; Wang Shuhe compiled Treatise on Febrile Diseases according to his anecdotes about the typhoid part of Treatise on Febrile Diseases. Wang Zhu, Lin Bu, Sun Qi and others accidentally discovered the incomplete bamboo slips Treatise on Febrile Diseases, compiled some of the miscellaneous diseases into a book, and renamed it synopsis of the golden chamber? These points show that it is a noble spiritual realm to cherish ancient books and sort out, develop and innovate medical works.
To sum up, it is Zhang Zhongjing's academic spirit to stick to the living method, be knowledgeable and develop innovative medical books, which I hope future generations will abide by together. Understand that medicine is a theory, not just a technology, advocating knowledge and prevention? Don't think about it, the purpose of seeking classics, performing what you know, inheriting your own skills, and always following the old? , Tao Te Ching, Yijing, Historical Records, Hanshu and other aspects of China's history and culture? I didn't see it. The so-called peeping tube? .
The theory of traditional Chinese medicine needs to continue exegeting, developing and innovating, such as Su Wen and Jiu Juan, which Zhang Zhongjing referred to when he innovated medical works. There is still a lot of knowledge that has not been developed, and because many commonly used words, typos and simplified words were left in the compilation and circulation of Huangdi Neijing, which were supplemented and sorted out by later doctors, and because of interpretation.
Therefore, it is suggested that undergraduates voluntarily change their careers from practicing doctors, enter medical colleges and universities, and participate in medical practice activities, with financial support from the state to promote the development and innovation of TCM theory. Zhang Zhongjing in Han Dynasty, Xue in Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty all have rich knowledge of TCM, which is a model to promote the development and innovation of TCM theory.
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