What are the advantages of Reese worth learning?

[Editor] Early years

When I was young, I worked as a small official in Shangcai County, Chu, mainly responsible for rural documents. He saw that the mouse in the bedroom toilet was hungry and the mouse in the granary was full and sad, and sighed: "A person's virtue is like a mouse, where is he!" " So I studied Xunzi. After learning that, he inspected the current situation, thought that the king of Chu was incompetent and the six countries were weak, and decided to explore the state of Qin in the west. At that time, he bid farewell to Xunzi and said, "There is no greater shame than meanness, and there is no greater sorrow than poverty. Being in a humble position for a long time, in the land of suffering, is not the evil interests of the world, nor the feelings of a scholar who relies on inaction. Therefore, I must talk about the king of Qin. "

[Editor] Qin Shiguan

When he entered the state of Qin, it happened that Wang Xiang of Qin Zhuang died soon. At that time, I was promoted to, so I took refuge in the door as a diners, and at the same time I was appreciated, so I got the opportunity to analyze the situation and provide plans to Qin. Sure enough, the King of Qin was moved by his Lian Heng strategy and was appointed as a long history. Then use strategy, buy off world celebrities with heavy money, and murder people who don't want to make friends with assassins. Later, he was officially promoted to Guest Secretary.

[Edit] has been reused.

In the fourth year of the King of Qin (the first 243 years), the espionage case of Zheng Guo, a Korean water conservancy engineer, broke out. Under the clamor of the imperial clan minister, the king of Qin ordered the expulsion of all Hakka officials. Therefore, Reese wrote an admonition and expulsion letter to the king of Qin, which shows the importance of tolerance. He believes that "Taishan does not let the soil, so it can become big; Rivers and seas do not choose trickle, so they can be deep; Wang feigong, so he can understand his virtue; There is no good place in the old land, no foreign country for the people, beautiful seasons and blessings for ghosts and gods. The reason why these five emperors and three kings are invincible is also. Today, I have abandoned the leader of Guizhou to the enemy, but the guest has become a vassal, which makes the people of the world retreat and dare not go west, and cannot be bound to Qin. This is also the so-called thief stealing food. " So the king of Qin decided to cancel the marching order and formally reuse Li Si as Tingwei to strengthen the blow to various countries.

South Korea was very afraid of Qin, so it sent Han Fei to Qin for peace. At this time, the king of Qin detained Han Fei in Qin. In the 14th year of Qin Dynasty (233 BC), Li Si killed Han Fei privately. In addition, it helped the king of Qin unify the world, abolished the enfeoffment system, implemented the county system, and unified the national monetary system. Soon promoted to prime minister. In the thirty-fourth year of the first emperor (2 13 BC), some people proposed to destroy hundreds of scholars such as poems and books collected by the people and kill Confucian scholars, which was called "burning books to bury Confucianism" in history.

[Editor] Conspiracy and easy storage

In the thirty-seventh year of the first emperor (2 10 BC), in July, Qin Shihuang handed the imperial edict of Fu Suli to Zhao Gao at Dune Terrace (now Guangzong, Hebei Province) and died soon. But Zhao Gao wanted Hu Hai, the son of Zhao Gao, to be emperor, so he found Hu Hai and Reese to conspire. Originally, they didn't accept it, but because of Zhao Gao's rebuttal, they changed their mind. Subsequently, Reese kept the death of Qin Shihuang a secret, conspired with Zhao Gao to help Hu Hai become a prince, and sent messengers to his son Fu to die. After the success, it was not until Xianyang that the death of Qin Shihuang was made public and Hu Hai was made emperor.

[editor] was framed

In July of the first year of Qin Ershi (209 BC), an uprising broke out in Chen Sheng and Guangwu. Soon, Zhao Gao framed Reese for trying to cede territory to be king, and also framed Li You, the son of Reese, for having an affair with the rebels. Reese, who knew the truth, wrote a letter to Qin Ershi, but was detained by Zhao Gao and sent to prison. Later, he couldn't stand the punishment and was forced to confess. In July of the second year (208 BC), Qin Ershi was beheaded in Xianyang. Before he died, he said to his son, "I'm going out to the east gate of Shangcai to chase a sly rabbit with a yellow dog." How can I get it! " Father and son hugged each other and wept, destroying three families.

[editor] influence

Lisi supported Qin Shihuang to adhere to the county system, presided over the formulation of Qin laws, and implemented the cruel Qin-style legal system. At the end of the Qin dynasty, the book of supervision and responsibility was published, which pushed the cool law to the extreme and led to counter-violence.

Li Si advocated using Xiao Zhuan as the standard writing, which played a great role in the standardization of Chinese characters. It is said that the stone carvings written by Li Si include Taishan stone carving, Langya stone carving, Yishan stone carving and Huiji stone carving.

[Editor] Major Works

Exhortation and expulsion: a protest against Qin's law of expelling immigrants.

[edit] reference

Sima Qian, Biography of Historical Records and Lisi.