Population in 2023

In 2023, the total population of China will be1411750,000.

At the end of 2022 and the beginning of 2023, the national population (including 3 1 province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the central government and active servicemen, excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents and foreigners living in 3 1 province, autonomous region and municipality directly under the central government) was 1 417500.

850,000 fewer than the end of last year. The annual birth population was 9.56 million, with a birth rate of 6.77 ‰. The death population is 1.04 1.000, and the population mortality rate is 7.37 ‰; The natural population growth rate is -0.60%.

In terms of gender composition, there are 722.06 million males and 689.69 million females, and the sex ratio of the total population is 104.69 (female 100). In terms of age composition, the working-age population aged 16-59 is 875.56 million, accounting for 62.0% of the national population; The population aged 60 and over is 280.04 million, accounting for 65.438+09.8% of the national population, of which 209.78 million are aged 65 and over, accounting for 65.438+04.9% of the national population.

population distribution

20 10 during the sixth population census, the floating population of the new generation has exceeded half of the floating population, with a total of1.1.800 million. The national dynamic monitoring data of floating population shows that the average age of floating population in 20 12 years is about 28 years old, and more than half of working-age floating population was born after 1980.

At the same time, the management and service system of floating population is seriously lagging behind and needs to be improved urgently. The huge floating population puts great pressure on urban infrastructure and public services.

The rights of floating population in employment, children's education, health care, social security and family planning are not effectively guaranteed, which seriously restricts the orderly flow and rational distribution of population, and it is difficult to coordinate urban and rural and regional development.

Refer to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-China Population