What about Yidu, Hubei?

Yidu is one of the cradles of ancient culture in China. As early as 7500 years ago, human beings thrived here. In the fifteenth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 2 10), Liu Bei established Yidu County, hence the name Yidu. In the first year of Chen Tianjia (AD 560), Yidu County was changed to Yidu County. 1July, 949, Yidu County was liberated.

1987165438+1October 30th, Yidu county cancelled the establishment of sub-cities with the approval of the State Council. In June 1998, 1 1, it was renamed as Yishi, a municipality under the jurisdiction of Yichang City, Hubei Province.

location

Yidu City is located in the southwest of Hubei Province, on the south bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, with a land span of11005' ~136' and a latitude of 30 05' ~ 30 36'. Northeast China faces zhijiang city across the river, and southeast China borders Songzi City. Yidu covers an area of 1.357 square kilometers, accounting for 0.72% of the total area of the province, including 285,900 mu of cultivated land, 630,000 mu of woodland and 654,380+0.4 million mu of water. The built-up area is 6.75 square kilometers. * * * governs 4 townships and 5 towns 1 office, 8 neighborhood committees 127 villages.

Human population

Yidu has a population of 382,900, including 88,000 non-agricultural people.

climate

Yidu has a subtropical humid monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, with an annual average temperature of 16.7℃, an annual average rainfall of 1350 mm and a frost-free period of 273 days.

land

Yidu is dominated by hills, with medium and low land area, with Zhongshan accounting for 1 1.7%, hills accounting for 79.5% and plains accounting for 8.8%. The highest elevation in China is 108 1.8m, and the lowest elevation is 38m ... There are seven soil types in this city, including red loam, yellow loam, yellow brown soil, limestone soil, purple soil, fluvo-aquic soil and paddy soil, and the soil texture is mainly medium soil. Pictures and descriptions Yidu news background sample (intersection of Qingjiang River and Yangtze River)

locational advantage

Yidu is located in the transition zone from the mountainous area in western Hubei to Jianghan Plain. The Wanli Yangtze River gushed out from Jingmen Mountain, the outlet of the Three Gorges, suddenly widened and flowed through the urban area for 46 kilometers. The 800-mile Qingjiang River crosses mountains and mountains, with a domestic flow of 4 1km. It joins the Yangtze River in Lucheng, where the municipal government is located, forming a fertile small watershed delta. Since ancient times, it has been known as "the throat of Chu and Shu" and "the gateway to western Hubei", and now it is also known as "the gate city of the Three Gorges".

In the early 1970s, the China Zhicheng Yangtze River Bridge was completed, which made the Jiaoliu Railway run through the whole line and became the "second Beijing-Guangzhou line" across the north and south of the motherland. The emerging Zhicheng port has gradually made Yidu a national land and water transportation hub. The construction of key hydropower projects such as the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Gezhouba, Geheyan of Qingjiang River and Gaobazhou has made Yidu a national hydropower energy center. The opening of Yichang Yangtze River Highway Bridge in China has made Yidu an important passage to the west and southwest of Hubei. Yidu City is located in the compound economic radiation circle of Wuhan, Changsha, Yichang, Jingzhou, Changde and other large and medium-sized cities. It is an important marginal market and economic window for Hubei to face the southwest regions such as Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou and Guangxi.

social development

The highway mileage in Yidu City is 727 kilometers, the highway density is 53.4 kilometers/100 square kilometers, and the pavement ratio is 100%. In the mountainous counties and cities of the whole province, it is the first to realize the modern three-dimensional transportation system of waterway, highway, railway and aviation which is connected with the Yangtze River Golden Waterway, Liu Jiao Railway and Three Gorges Airport. Zhicheng Port has become one of the four major coal transit ports and nine land and water express ports in China. Yidu has become an important channel and material distribution center leading to the coast in eastern Sichuan and western Hubei, and an important transportation hub in the country. Posts and telecommunications developed ahead of schedule. The capacity of switches in the city has reached 50,000, and the number of telephones has reached 34,000, all of which have been programmed, and wireless paging, mobile phones and international direct dialing have been opened. 70% of the administrative villages in the city have program-controlled telephones, and the local telephone penetration rate is 9.05 telephones per 100 people. The length of rural postal delivery points in the city (in one direction) reaches 1355 km.

The strategy of rejuvenating the city through science and education was fully implemented. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to economic growth reaches 45%; Achieve the goal of popularizing nine-year compulsory education ahead of schedule; Three national second-class first-class hospitals have been built; The medical, epidemic prevention and health care systems are complete; Family planning has been commended by the provincial party committee and government for 8 consecutive years. Cultural hardware facilities are well built; There are libraries, museums, science and technology museums, theaters, stadiums and radio and television buildings in the city. The achievements of civilization creation are remarkable. Our city has successively been rated as an advanced county (city) in science and technology, environmental protection, family planning, nine-year compulsory education and sports.