Hong Kong’s historical information and folklore

Hong Kong is known as the Pearl of the Orient. Do you know its history and folklore? How much do you know about Hong Kong’s historical information and folklore? Below is the historical information about Hong Kong that I have compiled for you. and folklore, hope it helps everyone.

Hong Kong’s historical data and folklore data

Hong Kong has clearly become the territory of the Central Plains Dynasty since the Qin Dynasty of China (the Central Plains in the narrow sense refers to the present-day Henan area. The Central Plains in the broad sense, Refers to the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River), in 214 BC (the 23rd year of Qin Shihuang), the Qin Dynasty of China sent troops to pacify Baiyue, established Nanhai County, and incorporated Hong Kong into its territory, under the jurisdiction of Panyu County. From this time until the Qing Dynasty, as the civilization of the Central Plains spread southward, the Hong Kong area gradually developed. During the Yuan Dynasty, China belonged to Jiangxi Province. During the Yuan Dynasty, an inspection department was set up in Tuen Mun, southwest of Hong Kong, and in Tuen Mun, the outer port of Guangzhou, to garrison troops to prevent pirate invasions and protect the Guangzhou area. After the defeat of the Qing Dynasty in the late 19th century, the territory was ceded and leased to the British in batches, making it a British colony.

Hong Kong was a fishing village before it opened as a port. In 1842, after the Qing Empire was defeated in the Opium War, Hong Kong’s land was ceded or leased to the British Empire in stages and became a British colony. During World War II, after the British Empire was defeated in the Battle of Hong Kong, Hong Kong experienced a period of three years and eight months of Japanese rule. After Japan's unconditional surrender in 1945, the British Empire resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong. Under British protection and a special geographical and political environment, Hong Kong was protected from the long-term chaos in mainland China. It avoided the Taiping Rebellion, the Kuomintang Civil War, the rise of the Communist Party of China, the Three Red Flags and the Cultural Revolution. During this period, a large number of immigrants poured into Hong Kong. These factors promoted the rapid development of Hong Kong's economy after World War II to a certain extent. Due to the rapid growth of Hong Kong's population and the introduction of capital and technology, Hong Kong gradually developed from a fishing village into a modern city with an important position in the Asia-Pacific region, focusing on industry and commerce. Hong Kong's economy took off from the 1960s to the 1980s, and was known as the Four Asian Tigers. one. Since the 1990s, it has also gained a reputation as one of Newland's ports.

Hong Kong City Scenery From 1982 to 1984, China and the United Kingdom negotiated on the implementation of the future of Hong Kong. In 1984, they signed the "Government of the People's Republic of China and the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland on Hong Kong" Joint Statement on Hong Kong Issues", which decided that the People's Republic of China would resume the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong on July 1, 1997. China is committed to implementing one country, two systems in Hong Kong. Hong Kong will maintain the capitalist system and original way of life, and enjoy a high degree of autonomy in all matters except foreign affairs and national defense, that is, "Hong Kong people govern Hong Kong and a high degree of autonomy."

Hong Kong was a British colony from 1842 to 1997; on July 1, 1997, China restored sovereignty over Hong Kong. Hong Kong implements a capitalist system and is famous for its clean government, good public security, free economic system and perfect rule of law.

Hong Kong’s historical data and folklore folklore

There are four theories about the origin of Hong Kong’s place name:

Theory 1: The origin of Hong Kong’s name and Spices related. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Hong Kong was administratively subordinate to Dongguan, Guangdong. Since the Ming Dynasty, a small harbor in the south of Hong Kong Island has been a distribution port for the transshipment of spices from southern Guangdong. It is famous for its transshipment of spices produced in Dongguan, Guangdong, and is known as "Hong Kong". It is said that the spices transshipped in Hong Kong at that time were of high quality and were called "Hainan Curiosities". Soon this spice was listed as a tribute to the emperor, and created a prosperous incense making and shipping industry at that time. Later, the cultivation and transshipment of spices gradually declined, but the name Hong Kong was retained.

Hong Kong’s Victoria Harbor statement 2: Hong Kong is a natural harbor with sweet and delicious streams nearby. Sailors traveling on the sea often come here to get water for drinking. Over time, the sweet-smelling streams became famous. The small stream was also called "Hong Kong River", and the small harbor formed by the alluvial flow of Xiang River into the sea began to be called "Hong Kong". A group of British people landed in Hong Kong Island from this harbor, so they named the entire island after "Hong Kong". To this day, "Hong Kong" is still another name for Hong Kong.

Myth 3: It is named after "Xianggu". It is said that Xianggu was the wife of a pirate. After the pirate died, she took over the island. Over time, people named the island after her and called it "Hong Kong".

Fourth theory: Because a fisherman named Chen Qun (? A Qun?) led the British from Aberdeen over the mountains to follow this road to the Sheung Wan area to open a way for the British army, hence the name. She was most likely a Dan family woman. Because Aqun led the way, she was called "Aqun led the way." The British used the sound "HONG KONG" as their abbreviation, and thus it became the general name for the entire island. This has also become one of the theories about the origin of Hong Kong’s name.

Some people still refer to Hong Kong as "Hong Kong", "Hong Kong Sea", "Hong Kong Island", "Hong Kong Island", etc.