How did Qin perish?

The reasons for the demise of Qin state include: the rigid legal system of Qin dynasty, the unbearable tyranny of Qin dynasty, the government failure of Qin dynasty, the lack of local power, the emptiness of military power within Qin dynasty, and the sudden death of Qin Shihuang.

1, the legal system of the Qin dynasty has become rigid.

The Qin dynasty was a country ruled by legalists, but after the unification of the six countries, the original system began to become rigid, and the Qin dynasty became rigid. For example, the uprising in Chen Sheng and Guangwu was postponed due to heavy rain, which is a natural force majeure and can be exempted. However, Qin Fa didn't ask what happened, only looked at the results, and finally drove Chen Sheng, Guangwu and others to rise up.

The tyranny of Qin dynasty made people unbearable.

The basic system of the Qin Dynasty is to train ZhanLiGuo and try to supply all the resources of the whole country to the army, which is very effective in a world of disputes among six countries, but it is not suitable for the long-term development after reunification.

Especially after the reunification of the Qin Dynasty, the construction of Epang Palace, the Great Wall and the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor cost a lot. At the same time, the officials of the Qin Dynasty were cruel and heartless, so the people of the Qin Dynasty had a heavy burden and were miserable, and they hated the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty.

3. The failure of the Qin government and the lack of local strength.

Guangwu and Chen Sheng are just a group of outlaws after the uprising, but it is such outlaws, with hundreds of people, who can "attack osawa Township and attack it". In this case, Commander Ying Ge turned his soldiers to the east. Attack _ _ _ _ bitter _ philosophical _ qiaocheng all down. Retreat. "This shows that the Qin government failed to operate and lacked local strength.

4. Qin Jun is mostly on the frontier, and his interior is empty.

During the Chen Sheng and Uprising, Qin Jun either resisted the invasion of Xiongnu in the frontier or in Lingnan area, and its internal forces were extremely empty. This is mainly because after collecting all the weapons in the world, Qin Huang thought that no one dared to launch an uprising again, so he relaxed his domestic defense and turned his attention to foreign expansion.

5. The sudden death of Qin Shihuang

The most fundamental reason for the demise of the Qin Dynasty was the sudden and violent death of Qin Shihuang. Because things were in a hurry, there was no time to arrange a funeral. He had no idea that treacherous court official Zhao Gao, for his own benefit, dared to tamper with the testamentary edict, executed Fu Su and Montaigne, and made the incompetent Hu Hai ascend to the throne.

In addition, the descendants of the six countries have never given up the goal of restoring the country. They have been silently waiting for an opportunity to overthrow the Qin Dynasty, especially the descendants of Chu who have sworn enemies with the Qin Dynasty. As the saying goes, "Chu is the third clan, Qin will perish", and the Qin Dynasty was finally destroyed by Xiang Yu, a descendant of Chu.

Who destroyed the Qin Dynasty?

The state of Qin was destroyed by the Han Dynasty.

From 230 BC to 22 BC1year, Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, destroyed the six countries of Kanto successively, thus completing national reunification, and then attacked Xiongnu in the north and Baiyue in the south.

After the death of Qin Shihuang, Qin Ershi, Hu Hai and Zhao Gao conspired to tamper with the Qin law, which triggered a large-scale civil revolt. In 206 BC, Zi Ying, king of Qin, surrendered to Liu Bang, and the Qin Dynasty perished. It was only 15 years from the unification of the six countries to the demise of the Qin Dynasty.

Reasons for the demise of the Qin Dynasty

On the one hand, it is the superficial reason, that is, the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty.

The tyranny of the Qin dynasty mainly violated the interests of farmers at that time. However, due to the political limitations of farmers, these were not enough to shake the foundation of the Qin Dynasty. In other words, at the very least, it will not lead to the rapid demise of the Qin Dynasty. The best example of this is the uprising of Chen Sheng and Guangwu. Because it was an uprising led by "authentic" peasants, it was quickly put down by Qin Jun.

On the other hand, it is the fundamental reason, namely the political system.

The county system and other political systems in the Qin Dynasty seriously violated the interests of the "pre-feudal aristocrats". So after the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, these people always wanted to fight back. Politically, the "uprising" led by them had a longer-term vision and a clearer goal than the simple peasant uprising, so it had a stronger impact and destructive power on the ruling class of the Qin Dynasty.

Chinese dynasty order table

Chinese dynasty order table:

Xia, Shang, Zhou [Western Zhou, Eastern Zhou], Qin, Han, Three Kingdoms Period, Jin, Wuhu Sixteen Countries, Southern and Northern Dynasties [Southern Dynasties,

Northern Dynasties], Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Ten Countries [Qian Shu, Hou Shu, Wu, Nantang, wuyue, Fujian, Chu, Southern Han, Nanping, Northern Han], Song, Liao, Xixia, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing.

Sixteen countries: During the Sixteen Countries Period, Jiangnan and Jingxiang areas of the Han Dynasty were controlled by the Eastern Jin Dynasty, while more than 20 countries were established in the north and southwest of the Han Dynasty.

Sixteen countries, including Han Cheng, Zhao Qian, Houzhao, Liang Qian, Beiliang, Xiliang, Hou Liang, Nanliang, Yan Qian, Houyan, Southern Yan, Beiyan, Xia, Qianqin, Xiqin and Houqin, are very powerful. Cui Hong, a historian of the Northern Wei Dynasty, took sixteen countries as the representative of this period and called them "sixteen countries".

Which dynasty destroyed the state of Qin?

The state of Qin was destroyed by the Han Dynasty.

From 230 BC to 22 BC1year, Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, destroyed the six countries of Kanto successively, thus completing national reunification, and then attacked Xiongnu in the north and Baiyue in the south.

After the death of Qin Shihuang, Qin Ershi, Hu Hai and Zhao Gao conspired to tamper with the Qin law, which triggered a large-scale civil revolt. In 206 BC, Zi Ying, king of Qin, surrendered to Liu Bang, and the Qin Dynasty perished. It was only 15 years from the unification of the six countries to the demise of the Qin Dynasty.

Reasons for the demise of the Qin Dynasty

On the one hand, it is the superficial reason, that is, the tyranny of the Qin Dynasty.

The tyranny of the Qin dynasty mainly violated the interests of farmers at that time. However, due to the political limitations of farmers, these were not enough to shake the foundation of the Qin Dynasty. In other words, at the very least, it will not lead to the rapid demise of the Qin Dynasty. The best example of this is the uprising of Chen Sheng and Guangwu. Because it was an uprising led by "authentic" peasants, it was quickly put down by Qin Jun.

On the other hand, it is the fundamental reason, namely the political system.

The county system and other political systems in the Qin Dynasty seriously violated the interests of the "pre-feudal aristocrats". So after the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, these people always wanted to fight back. Politically, the "uprising" led by them had a longer-term vision and a clearer goal than the simple peasant uprising, so it had a stronger impact and destructive power on the ruling class of the Qin Dynasty.

When Ying Zheng died, why did Qin perish?

In fact, there are many reasons:

First of all, the rulers of the Qin Dynasty could not inherit the wishes of the first emperor. Bewitched by Zhao Gao, II killed a large number of soldiers who made meritorious deeds in the Qin Dynasty, putting everyone in danger.

In addition, the most elite troops of the Qin Dynasty, 500,000 troops in southern Xinjiang and 300,000 Mongols who defended the Huns, were the main forces of Qin Jun, while Xiang Yu and Liu Bang were just improvising troops to deal with Qin Jun.

The main force is not in Guanzhong, the court is also in turmoil, and the treacherous court official is in power. The original people in Qin Jun are simply unable to fight against the six powers. So it's not that Qin Jun can't beat Liu Xiang's army, but that Qin Jun's army is not in Guanzhong. Otherwise, how can Qin Jun, known as the "tiger and wolf", be so fragile?

The actions of the six countries after Ying Zheng's death

The old nobles of the six countries responded in unison and restored on a large scale, which made the Qin Dynasty fall apart. Thought that the core military group, the son of mowgli, occupied the original state of Zhao; The military group with Wei Bao, the imperial clan of Wei State, as the core occupied the original Wei State. The military group centered on Tian Rong and Tian Heng, the imperial clan of Qi State, occupied Sanqi.

The military group with Han Xiang Sean as the core occupied the old South Korean land. In addition, the old nobles of Chu with Xiang Liang and Xiang Yu as the core, the real main force of the rebels, are the ones who completely destroyed Qin. It was Qin Shihuang who dealt a heavy blow to the old nobles of the six countries, which led to the real overthrow of the Qin Dynasty by this force.