Does the attempted smuggling have an impact on future immigrants?

Have an impact. Take American professional immigrants as an example. When applying for an immigrant visa, it is necessary to conduct anti-counterfeiting investigation, mainly to verify the applicant's situation. For example, smuggling is a serious illegal act. If you try to sneak into the United States and be repatriated by the United States, you cannot immigrate to the United States. However, if the smuggling country is different from the destination country, the result may not be certain, because information in many countries is not shared.