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What are the ways to immigrate to Australia?
The road to immigration in Australia
I. 189 visa for ordinary skilled immigrants
Every year, the Australian Immigration Bureau will list a list of occupations SOL according to Australia's talent demand. Graduates whose majors meet the requirements in the list of occupations and can reach the grading standard of 60 points can apply for 189 general skilled immigrants. This method does not require the guarantee of the state government or relatives. After successful immigration, you can settle in various parts of Australia. The higher the score, the greater the probability of passing. If you want to score points for your spouse, your spouse's occupation must also be one of the occupations on the independent list.
The application conditions are as follows:
1, invited by EOI;
He was under 50 years old when he submitted the application. It is worth mentioning that people aged 25-32 can get 30 points, and the age item is a bonus item. Therefore, it is suggested that students studying in Australia can wait 1-2 years before submitting their applications, which is more advantageous;
3. The occupation you are engaged in is one of the occupations listed in the independent list, and you have obtained the occupation evaluation of this occupation;
4. IELTS score is not less than four sixes. If the final score is five or ten, IELTS four sevens can get ten, which can play a icing on the cake.
5. When submitting the application, the score reached 60 points or above;
6. Physical and personal qualities meet the requirements of Australian immigrants.
To sum up, if students want to work or settle in Australia by studying abroad, they can choose the major direction on the immigration list in a targeted way when choosing a major. Australia 189 visa is a permanent residence visa. You can submit a letter of intent at the time of application, apply for and obtain the visa in Australia or abroad.
Second, 457 visa-temporary business visa
457 work visa is a visa type established by the Australian government to introduce professional and technical personnel from all over the world and alleviate the shortage of domestic labor force. At present, there are more than 400 kinds of occupations that can apply for 457 visas, and the validity period of visas ranges from three months to four years. During this period, you can enter Australia many times, you can bring your family, and your minor children can attend public schools for free.
Employees who have worked in Australia for two years can apply for employer-sponsored immigration. The Australian government stipulates that the salary paid by the employer to the applicant cannot be lower than the minimum wage stipulated by the government. If hired, the employer must give paid sick leave, annual leave for four years, pension stipulated by the Australian government, overtime pay and other benefits.
The application conditions are as follows:
1. The principal applicant is under 48 years old;
2, with a secondary school (including technical school) or above diploma.
3. Require IELTS score of 5 (high salary is free)
4. More than three years of relevant work experience (Australian graduates have no work experience requirements).
Three. Visa 190- Australian government guaranteed visa
Occupations on the list of ordinary skilled immigrants and those on the list of employers' sponsored immigrants can apply for state guarantees. The state government guarantees five points. If the applicant's final score reaches 55, he can apply for state-sponsored skilled migration. However, whether you can successfully apply for the 5-point bonus guaranteed by the state government depends on whether the applied occupational assessment is within the occupational scope guaranteed by the state government, and you must also meet other requirements guaranteed by the state government, such as IELTS scores and working years.
Just like ordinary skilled immigrants, immigrants guaranteed by the state government can obtain permanent residency after successful application, but the difference is that through ordinary skilled immigrants and Australian applicants can settle anywhere in Australia, but the state government guarantees immigrants, and they must settle in the sponsoring state for the first two years after successful immigration, but they can return home or travel in other States during this period. You can apply for a visa in Australia or abroad.
The application conditions are as follows:
1. The main applicant is under 50 years old.
2. It belongs to the designated occupation of CSOL (list of national guaranteed occupations).
3. Pass the vocational and technical evaluation.
4. Submit EOI and get an invitation (EOI score reaches 60).
5. IELTS scores at least 6 points in each item.
6. No criminal record and good health.
7. Note: The guarantee requirements vary from state to state. Please refer to the specific situation of each state.
Four. 187- Australian immigrant visa sponsored by employer
187 the Australian employer-sponsored immigration category was established by the Australian government to give Australian employers the opportunity to introduce from overseas in the absence of high-tech talents in the local labor market. With their professional skills and rich work experience, the applicants were nominated by Australian employers, thus obtaining permanent residence visas in Australia in one step. Compared with 186, 187 does not require the applicant to have work experience, and does not need to do vocational and technical evaluation except for technical jobs. Therefore, for graduate students, it is undoubtedly a more suitable way of immigration. Compared with other visas, this visa is characterized by being nominated by the employer before applying for a visa.
The application conditions are as follows:
1. The main applicant is under 50 years old.
2. College degree or above or relevant Australian diploma.
3. IELTS score is not less than 6 points in each item (high salary is exempted)
4. The cities applying are all cities in Australia except the first-tier cities.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) spouse immigrant visa
If your spouse or cohabiting boyfriend or girlfriend has obtained permanent residency in Australia or become an Australian citizen, then you can choose to obtain an Australian green card through spouse immigration. Spouse immigrant visa is a priority family immigrant visa, and the applicants include married couples or de facto couples.
Usually, the spouse immigration visa is divided into two stages: the first stage is the temporary spouse 309 visa, and the second stage is the permanent spouse 100 visa. These two kinds of visas can be applied at the same time, but the applicant can obtain a temporary spouse visa first, and can only obtain a permanent visa two years after the temporary visa is completed.
Further reading: the application process of skilled immigrants in Australia
I. Career evaluation
Passing vocational assessment is a prerequisite for skilled migration. Simply put, your occupation needs to be in the list of occupations needed by skilled immigrants. This list of occupations will be updated frequently at the immigration office. Different occupations will have different evaluation institutions, and most occupations need work experience to pass the vocational evaluation.
According to different occupations, assessment agencies are different, but most of them are completed by regulatory authorities, industry associations or third-party assessment agencies in related industries. The career evaluation time is usually 1 month. The required materials include resume, technical qualification report, work occupation, salary and experience certificate issued by the original employer, English proficiency certificate, etc. The difficulty lies in the technical qualification report, which has strict restrictions on the number of words and format. Applicants are required to write three technical reports on the technical projects and problems they have participated in, each with 1000- 1500 words, explaining the project background, my role in it, design ideas, methods and effects of solving problems, etc. This is a test of the applicant's professional English level.
Second, self-assessment.
Skilled immigrants in Australia implement a scoring policy. Applicants must get 60 points or above to receive the invitation from the Immigration Bureau. Applicants rate themselves according to their major, education, age and working hours. Please refer to the Immigration Bureau for grading rules.
Third, submit EOI.
Applicants should fill out an EOI form before they can formally submit their visas, and then wait for the invitation from the Immigration Bureau. According to the feedback from the job market every month, the Immigration Bureau will issue invitations according to the applicants' scores and job quotas.
Fourth, submit an application.
Fill in the formal immigration application form and check whether the required materials are complete one by one according to the immigration application category. Pay the application fee by credit card or bank check, prepare five pieces of paper, and attach the Chinese address and name to the application materials for contact.
You can submit your application after receiving the invitation. EOI's invitation is valid for 60 days. After formally submitting the application, you will be asked to submit materials to prove that you meet all the conditions.
Verb (short for verb) Get a visa:
In the case of complete materials and no false information, the contract can be successfully signed. China passport applications for Australian visas are all electronic visas, and there is no need to apply for stickers (but you can also choose to pay 70 Australian dollars for a sticker). After obtaining the visa, the overseas applicant must arrive in Australia to activate the visa within the prescribed time limit. It takes two years in Australia to renew PR within five years.
Extended reading: Australian immigrants' application strategy for studying abroad
I. Basic requirements
Immigrants studying abroad are strictly a kind of skilled immigrants, so everyone submits an EOI application online, fills in the application form and submits it. The review speed is still relatively fast, and you can get results in about two months.
The applicant is not over 45 years old and has working ability and level. They need to pass EOI's career assessment, and the occupation they apply for should be on the immigration entry list, and the score in the scoring system should be above 64.
Finally, the requirement of English level. Applicants must meet one of the following requirements: IELTS score is above 6.0; TOEFL score above 75; The scores of all subjects in PTE exam are above 50.
Second, the scoring mechanism.
The scoring system here is specially designed for Australian immigrants. Personal situation must be scored in the scoring system before application, and the score is required.
1. Age: 0 ~ 25min
2. Language ability: 0~20 points
3. Internship experience: 0~20 points.
4. Overseas work: 5~ 15.
5. Education: 10~20 points
6. Extra points for special majors: 5 points
7. Study experience in Australia: 5 points.
8. Spouse bonus: 5 points
9. Community language: 5 points
10. Professional years: 5 points.
1 1. State government guarantee: 5 points.
12. Regional security: 10.
Everyone needs to fill in and grade according to their actual situation. These contents will be strictly reviewed by the Immigration Bureau. If fraud is found, the immigration application will be rejected directly.
Third, the application process
1. I want to make a reasonable evaluation of my situation and make a score evaluation.
2. After completing the evaluation, strive for some extra points according to your own situation, such as the choice of region and the level of language.
3. Submit your immigration application
4. Waiting for the invitation of the Australian Immigration Bureau
5. Submit the visa application after getting the invitation letter.
Step 6 get a medical visa
7. Prepare all materials before naturalization.
8. Submit an application for naturalization
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