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Three types of Canadian immigrants
Three types of Canadian immigrants
First, skilled immigrants.
1. Immigrant projects without employer's guarantee.
1) Federal EE Fast Track-Federal Skilled Migrants
The abbreviation of federal skilled migration is FSW, which is an immigration project of the federal government. This project has been in China since 1980s, and it has absorbed the most immigrants from China in the last 30 years.
2) Ontario Human Capital Priority Plan
Applicable people: young, IELTS 6666 (listening, speaking, reading and writing), IT talents, bachelor degree or above in Canada (non-Canadian graduates must pass ECA examination).
Duration: 6 months-1 year
3) There is no employer in Saskatchewan, and there is a shortage of skilled professionals.
Experimental population: young, good at English, and lacking jobs in Saskatchewan.
Period: 1 year
4) Overseas skilled immigrants from Manitoba.
Like Saskatchewan, Manitoba, a grassland province, hopes to occupy a certain position in the talent competition, so it has launched two provincial nomination projects. Different from other provinces, Manitoba pays more attention to whether future immigrants can really live in the province, so "connection with Manitoba" has become an important consideration standard.
5) The new province lacks professional fast skilled immigrants.
There are two kinds of EE occupations that are in short supply in new province, one is Class A with employer's requirements, and the other is Class B without local employer's offer requirements. At present, Class B is closed and Class A is open. MEEt the federal ee application conditions when applying. Generally, overseas applicants need to meet the requirements for applying for federal skilled migration (IELTS reaches 46, with 1 year working experience in short supply in recent six years, with 67 points), and meet the requirements for short supply in new provinces, and then wait for the quota to be opened.
2. Immigration projects without employer's guarantee.
Literally, it is not difficult to understand that these immigrant projects are based on employer guarantees. Ontario, Saskatchewan, British Columbia, Alberta and Atlantic have such programs. However, there is an unavoidable threshold for employer's guarantee, namely LMIA, which is a certificate issued by the Canadian Labor Department to the employer. This certificate is extremely precious. LMIA is very demanding of employers. Only when employers try unsuccessfully to recruit local employees can they issue certificates allowing employers to recruit overseas employees.
Second, immigrants studying abroad.
1. Student immigrants in Saskatchewan.
It should be noted that the application conditions for this program are different for international students who graduated from the University of Saskatchewan and those who graduated from universities in other provinces in Canada.
2. International students in 2.BC Province
Vancouver is in BC province, which is China's favorite province, and there are many overseas students. Although BC's foreign student policy is not as smooth as Saskatchewan's, there are many opportunities for China people. For undergraduates, after graduation, they can apply for immigration if they find a job in NOC0/A/B in BC province and the job matches their major. The trial time in BC province is still very fast. The nomination stage in BC province takes 2-3 months, the federal immigration stage takes about 6 months, and the battle is solved in 9 months.
3. Student immigrants in Ontario.
Ordinary students in Ontario can get a work visa and find a job that meets NOC0/A/B after graduation, so they can apply for provincial nominated immigrants in Ontario, and their majors can be different. Postgraduates and doctors, on the other hand, do not need to find a job at all, and apply for provincial nomination directly after graduation. However, Ontario is the most developed province in Canada, where graduate students and doctors cluster together, so this irregular open project also requires players to master the skills of Seconds Kill.
4. International student migration in Manitoba
If you finish your studies in Manetho, you can apply for provincial nomination directly if your major is STEM, and you don't need employer's guarantee. If you are a non-STEM major, you must be on the list of occupations in short supply in Manitoba and have a full-time job contract for one year before you can apply.
5. Student immigrants from Alberta.
International students in Alberta need to study and work in the province for at least 6 months, and their job needs are related to their majors. Foreign students are not eligible to apply. The majors and schools you have studied need to be recognized by the province.
6. Overseas students from four maritime provinces
The threshold for studying abroad in the four Atlantic provinces is as low as that for skilled immigrants. Students only need to study in a school recognized by the government for two years, and find a qualified employer within one year after graduation, and they can get a contract of 1 year.
Third, investment and business migration.
Investment immigrants in Quebec
This is a passive investment in the current market, and it is a one-step investment immigration project with PR status. No language requirements, no entrepreneurial requirements, no age limit. Applicants need to have legal net assets of 2 million Canadian dollars, and pay 350,000 Canadian dollars (one-time payment, no refund) to the fund company after obtaining the provincial nomination (CSQ). The trial time is about 1 year at the provincial level and 3-4 years at the federal level. There are about 2,000 places every year, two thirds of which are for China applicants. The competition for places in this project is also fierce.
Provinces nominate commercial immigrants.
Note that this immigrant category is not a passive investment immigrant, and it needs to be nominated by the province to start a business in the province. In this province, all provinces have similar requirements for business immigrants. Except NB province, PR status is given first and then investment is given. Other provinces give work visas first, then invest in enterprises, and then transfer to PR after a while. Projects in British Columbia, Manitoba, New Zealand, Saskatchewan, Northwest China, Yukon and Ontario are now open.
Take Saskatchewan, which is popular in the market, as an example: the net assets are at least 500,000 Canadian dollars, 300,000 Canadian dollars are invested in Regina and Saskatoon, or 200,000 Canadian dollars are invested in other regions (if the shares are invested, the shares will exceed one third); /kloc-3 years of entrepreneurial or executive experience within 0/0 years; To start a business in Regina and Saskatoon, we have to solve two employment opportunities.
Nominating business immigrants does not require too much language, and IELTS score is 4-5. However, many people in China think that this project is not a one-step PR, which is annoying, but there will be no pie in the sky, and so will immigrants. They either spend time to improve their competitiveness or pay some capital costs, as long as they can achieve the ultimate goal of immigration.
Further reading: Canadian immigration major
Land use and environmental governance
Because Canada attaches great importance to environmental issues, the major of land use and environmental governance related to environmental protection is very popular and easy to find employment. In addition, compared with China, Canada can provide more opportunities for field trips for students in this discipline.
Automobile maintenance technician
Majors such as automobile, truck or heavy machinery service technology pay more attention to practice, and such majors with strong hands-on ability need to choose schools with paid internships. For example, in the Centennial Polytechnic School in Toronto, Ontario, the automobile major of the school cooperates with Chrysler Canada.
Cooking (cooking management)
Chef is also a major with good employment in Canada. Like automobile technology, there are paid internship courses. In addition to language requirements, cooking courses in some schools cannot be directly selected, and cooking management courses need to be taken first.
Petroleum drilling and production engineering
Canada is a big country with oil and natural gas. Students who choose petroleum major must study in Alberta. This major not only has a high employment rate, but also has a considerable salary. Students applying for this major must pay attention to the fact that this popular major applies one year in advance. Placeholder is a particularly important application factor.
Pharmacy and nutrition
This major is still a new industry in China, but it is very popular in Canada. The average annual salary of graduates majoring in this major in Canada is100000 Canadian dollars. It is understood that this major requires students to have knowledge of biology, chemistry and mathematics.
nursing specialty
IELTS scores directly 6 or 6.5. If the language can't meet the requirements, add language classes in the early stage. In addition to meeting the requirements of IELTS scores, most Canadian study abroad schools require students to add basic courses for a period of time before entering professional courses. In terms of visas, the nursing major is sensitive, and the study plan must be reasonable. In addition, there are fewer nursing colleges that recruit international students, so they need to be carefully selected.
Suggestion: First of all, consider personal strength and choose according to career goals. Try not to choose a big and comprehensive major, and choose some subdivided, cross-cutting and practical majors, which is more conducive to finding jobs and immigrants in Canada.
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