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I want to know whether Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty has made meritorious service!

He continued the policy of keeping in good health and helping the people that his father had carried out before his death, further weakened the vassal power, promulgated the favor decree put forward by Minister Zhu, and promoted the vassal to enfeoffment his descendants by law, so that the vassal fief had to be reduced by himself. At the same time, he introduced the secretariat rank to supervise the local government. Militarily and economically, centralization has been strengthened, and private businesses such as iron smelting, salt making and wine making are organized and managed by the central government. At the same time, it is forbidden for vassal States to cast money, so that financial power is concentrated in the central government. He adopted Dong Zhongshu's suggestion of "ousting a hundred schools of thought and respecting Confucianism alone", paving the way for the special position of Confucianism in ancient China. But it is generally believed that he used Confucianism to purify folk customs, and at the same time used spells and criminal names to consolidate the authority of * * *, which is the so-called "expressing Confucianism." Ji An and Sima Qian's castration, which were actively used at that time, are famous examples. At the beginning of Liang Wudi's accession to the throne, on the one hand, the political situation was relatively stable, and the national economic situation was also quite good. On the other hand, the separatist factors of vassal countries still exist. Therefore, while continuing to implement the policy of Emperor Jing, he took a series of measures to strengthen the centralization of absolutism. Politically, first, the decree of "favor" was promulgated, which made the vassal king enfeoffment many children and divided up the fiefs of the kingdom, thus further weakening the power of the vassal king; Secondly, the establishment of China and North Korea weakened the relative strength and consolidated the sacred position of imperial power; Another 13 secretariat departments were established, which strengthened local control. On the military side, it is mainly to concentrate military power and enrich the central military power; Economically, the financial sector was reorganized, the "calculation" and "accusation" orders were issued, and the businessman's asset tax was levied to crack down on the wealthy businessman dajia; Sang Hongyang suggested that smelting iron and boiling salt should be returned to the official camp, and it is forbidden to cast money in counties and counties; The establishment of leveling officials and loss-sharing officials, as well as the government's management of transportation and trade, have greatly enhanced the country's economic strength. At the same time, building water conservancy projects, emigrating to the northwest, and implementing the "land substitution law" ideologically are beneficial to the development of agricultural production, adopting Dong Zhongshu's suggestion, ousting a hundred schools of thought, and exclusively respecting Confucianism, making Confucianism the dominant ideology of China society and having a far-reaching impact on the politics, society and culture of China in later generations. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty also attached great importance to the cultivation of talents. He established an evaluation system, which is the origin of China's talent selection system and has a great influence on later generations. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty conducted the first population statistics in human history.

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Wu, the Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and its influence on the seventy years of Han Xing.

Implement the policy of doing nothing and not disturbing the people.

As for Emperor Wu

Social wealth is getting richer and richer.

Heroes in the early Han dynasty

A relative of the mother or wife of a king or emperor.

The dispute between three families with the same surname

By the time of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it had stopped.

The authority of central unification was thus established.

The revival of folk ancient scholarship

Scholars are no longer satisfied with doing nothing.

The border dispute has not subsided.

More invasive

Must fight back.

These are the backgrounds that contributed to the politics of Hanwu.

Liang Wudi's verve is great.

Use time to work hard.

During his 54 years in power.

Use foreign troops to strengthen the army

Internal development.

Multiple institutions

Put the inaction politics in Taoist thought

Change political measures based on Confucianism

Therefore, the culture and martial arts of the Han Dynasty reached its peak.

Now, the achievements and influence of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty in martial arts are described in the following achievements in martial arts.

Calendar: There is no calendar year in China.

Since the reign of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the title has been Jianyuan.

History of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty: the first year of Emperor Jian Yuan.

Learn from the ancients; Ancient emperor

No year number

It starts here.

Since then, emperors have used the year number to mark the year.

And Liang Wudi's first year in office.

Imperial edict to build taichu calendar

Change the first month to the beginning of the year.

There is an era in China.

It began in the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

It is intended to show that the imperial power of Emperor Wudi is a gift of heaven and Zen: there were five mountains in ancient times.

And Taiyue comes first.

Xiang Fu Youde Wang

Rule after success.

Bideng Taishan

Seal the earth for the altar

Sacrifice to god

Then go to Fuliangshan.

And build clay for the altar.

Apologize to Houtu

Together, it is called amenorrhea.

At the beginning of the emperor, there was a ceremony of receiving Zen.

After that, within 30 years after Emperor Wu ascended the throne.

No more

To the first year of Emperor Yuanfeng.

Fang Shigong said: Zen can live forever.

Go to heaven outside.

So a amenorrhea ceremony was held.

Zhejing strengthened the authority and dominant position of the emperor through this mysterious peace talks and religious ceremonies, and set up Dr. Wu Jing.

Xing Taixue: Doctors first started in the Warring States Period.

Mr Ji Zhi, Dr He Yi, etc.

Dr. Qin has seventy people.

Ancient and Modern Zhang Tong

Han inherited this system.

The doctor has no actual political task.

Only aristocrats * * *

Soldiers * * *

A generation of intellectuals to follow

So the nature is extremely mixed.

People who predict dreams must also become doctors.

Emperor Wu Zhi

From Dong Zhongshu's exposition

Exclude all kinds of schools in our country from promoting Confucianism

Only the Five Classics Doctor.

Since then, as a doctor,

Learn from Ji Fang gradually.

Free from the miscellaneous flow of the side door

Purified as a scholar specializing in history and politics.

Although the doctor is not involved in actual government affairs.

But I often hear various government affairs meetings.

Gradually have a major impact on politics.

The main duty of a doctor is not only to advise the emperor.

Concurrently pass on Confucian classics

Dong Zhongshu's suggestion of xing imperial academy

To promote imperial academy, it is necessary to set up a master.

That is, Dr. Xing Jing.

Therefore, there is a close relationship between setting up a doctor of the Five Classics and carrying forward the Imperial College, and setting up a doctoral disciple for the doctor: Emperor Wu adopted Gong Sunhong's suggestion.

Set up a disciple for Dr. Jason Wu

Evaluate fifty people

Select outstanding young people from all over the country to study with doctors for one year.

Make up officials who can communicate for a long time and more than once.

Emperor Gao could set up a system of county doctors inspecting subordinate officials: Emperor Wu adopted Dong Zhongshu's suggestion.

Make counties visit their dutiful sons every year.

One person and one honest official.

Recommend to the central government as an official

And ordered the prime minister

Waiting for people to recommend talents.

Pro-Canada policy issues

select talented people

First place in doctoral examination

Have to fill the county magistrate.

And then promoted from official achievements.

Once again, I must be a good judge.

From then on, the central government banned officials from doing business: businessmen in the early Han Dynasty could donate goods to be officials.

On the use of Dong Zhongshu in the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty.

Prohibit officials from doing business

And keep chopping.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty carried out this decree, and people in the society gathered to study.

Disdain to set a winning-losing ratio for businessmen.

levelling

Salt and iron monopoly system: merchants monopolized salt and iron in the early Han Dynasty.

When the country is in trouble, businessmen need donations.

And businessmen are reluctant to donate money.

On Liang Wudi's Utilization of Zixian Sheep

Salt and iron are monopolized by the state.

Profits are earned by the state.

Used to build the country.

Avoid businessmen seeking personal gain.

This policy is a great blow to businessmen.

Businessmen don't make much money.

Smart people abandon business college. Liang Wudi has established a flat transportation system.

In order to prevent businessmen from manipulating capital and hoarding.

Adjust prices.

Circulation or not

Increase the revenue of the state treasury.

As a measure to crack down on businessmen, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made brilliant achievements in civil affairs.

The main spirit is to worship Confucianism.

Its influence on later generations.

profound and lasting

On politics

The academic discussion is as follows: the political influence has the following scholars: due to the worship of Confucianism.

Set up five classics doctors and disciples

Most of the officials are imperial academy scholars.

Since then, literature has gradually stepped onto the right track.

Rather than the previous job and commodity choices.

Breaking the early Han dynasty, most of the court ministers were imperial clan.

soldier

Excellent official

The situation of businessmen

Therefore, the literati of the Han Dynasty are all * * *

It can be said that it was a great political progress in the Han Dynasty, which broke the practice of worshipping Hou Xiang.

Open the game of Buyi Qing Xiang: the prime ministers in the early Han Dynasty were monopolized by the nobility or the military class

Since Liang Wudi took GongSunHong as the phase.

It began with Confucianism in cloth.

So we broke the practice of sealing Hou first and worshipping Xiang later.

Worship each other

Dairy queen

Since then, the political power of the Han Dynasty has been transferred from soldiers to Confucian scholars.

It can also be said that the political turn in the Han Dynasty is the expression of the spirit of civil administration, and Confucianism began its concept of the times with a mixture of five virtues.

Have an idea of resigning

The basis of ideological usurpation: Dong Zhongshu infiltrated Confucianism with the thought of Yin-Yang and Five Elements in the Western Han Dynasty.

Confucian scholars like to associate human destiny with nature.

Weather changes and disasters are often used as an excuse to attack people in power.

Divination is prevalent.

Become the theoretical basis of usurpation ambition

After Zhao Di.

In other words, it is pointed out that Han Yun has declined.

We should change dynasties.

Wang Mang grasped this public opinion and made many predictions in his favor.

Suggest that you are the son of heaven

It can be said that at that time, Confucian scholars usurped the foundation of the Han Dynasty for their father, and the academic influence was that Confucianism became the orthodoxy of China's academic thought: Emperor Wu ousted a hundred schools of thought and respected Confucianism alone.

The result of exclusive respect for Confucianism was that Confucianism became the orthodox thought of China in past dynasties.

Since then, the social thoughts and Confucian classics that ruled China for two thousand years have been unprecedentedly developed.

More advanced: because doctors and doctoral disciples of the Five Classics

So I have to respect the Five Classics.

Let scholars all over the world flock to it.

Taking Classics as the Criteria for Learning and Selecting Talents

The road to profit has been opened.

All scholars in the world are devoted to studying Confucian classics.

Within the reach of influence

China's Confucian Classics has caused unprecedented development.

The society attaches importance to Confucian classics.

Regard Confucian classics as a tool of fame and fortune, which stifles the vitality of scientific development: because Confucianism is worshipped.

And then kill other opportunities for scientific development.

Blocked people's minds

It also hinders the development of ideas and all skills.

So that scholars can't compete in different ways

Since then, China culture has embarked on the road of intolerance.

Science is stagnant.

Achievements: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty centralized power.

Execute the pardon order to weaken the power of the country. He also sent a secretariat to inspect this place to stabilize the society. All these are helpful to consolidate the political power of the Han Dynasty, and the new economic policy of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty is also helpful to solve the financial difficulties in the early Han Dynasty. For example, the monopoly policy of salt, iron and wine not only increases the revenue of the state treasury, but also prevents businessmen from hoarding, improves the people's livelihood economy and equalizes the law of losses, aiming at stabilizing prices and further improving people's lives. In addition, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty respected Confucianism and founded scholars, which made the regime no longer monopolized by a few privileged classes and improved the quality and administrative efficiency of officials, which was a major breakthrough in history. After all, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty was overjoyed. He changed the policy of "ruling by doing nothing" in the early Han Dynasty, and fought for years to expand the territory, which weakened the economy, shook the foundation of the country, destroyed the peace situation in the early Han Dynasty and laid the foundation for the decline of the Western Han Dynasty. In addition, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty took centralized measures to concentrate power on the monarch, but most of the later monarchs were young or incompetent, and the emperor was helpless because of the suppression of the emperor's power, giving his consorts the opportunity to control the state affairs, such as Wang Mang, who usurped the independence of the Han Dynasty. Furthermore, in his later years, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty often made decisions in the imperial palace, so the minister of the imperial palace became the organ of the central government to issue decrees, giving the consorts the opportunity to control the minister with the position of "Fu". For example, Huo Guang assisted the government's "Minister in Charge of General Fu", and all major events in North Korea were decided by him, which aggravated the situation of consorts' autocracy.

Gong: 1. Command Wei Qing.

Huo Qubing crusaded against the Huns.

Let the future Huns go to Europe to the left. 2. Open up the Silk Road.

Promote exchanges between China and foreign countries. 3. oust hundreds of schools.

Respecting Confucianism alone

So that Confucianism has always been valued in China. 4. Develop and strengthen the soil.

Put Xinjiang

Ningxia

Guangdong

Guangxi

Yunnan Province

Guizhou (province)

Sichuan Province

Chongqing

Zhejiang Province

Fujian Province

Jiangxi

Hunan

North Korea was incorporated into Chinese territory. 5. Zhang Qian's mission to the Western Regions established China's position in Central Asia. 6. The Han Dynasty was pushed to a prosperous time.

Create a prosperous Hanwu period 7. Establish a favorable order.

Successfully weakened the vassal power and consolidated centralization: 1. Kill Sima Qian.

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