Overview and origin of football

Football is the most influential single sport in the world, which is called? The first sport in the world? . The ball is mainly controlled by the feet, but it can also be controlled by the head, chest and other parts (except the goalkeeper, other players are not allowed to touch the ball with their hands or arms; Goalkeepers can only touch the ball with their hands or arms in their own restricted area, and can't catch the ball with their hands outside the big restricted area. ) Two teams at a time, with at most 1 1 members on the same court. The following is an overview and origin of football that I have compiled for you. Welcome to read!

Overview of football

Football is the most influential single sport in the world, so it has the reputation of being the first sport in the world (bcw). cc has two teams at a time, and each team has at most 1 1 members. A wonderful football match has attracted hundreds of millions of viewers, and it has become a TV program.

play football

The important content of the book "Report on Football" occupies the pages of various newspapers and periodicals all over the world, and football has become an indispensable part of people's lives. According to incomplete statistics, there are about 800,000 teams that regularly participate in competitions around the world, and there are about 40 million registered athletes, including about 65,438+10,000 professional athletes.

Since the 2nd Olympic Games 1900, football has been listed as an official Olympic event (1996 Atlanta Olympic Women's Football Competition became an official event), but professional athletes are not allowed to participate. 1904 on may 2 1 day, FIFA was established in Paris. Since 1930, the World Football Championship (also known as the World Cup) has been held every four years, and the restrictions on professional athletes have been lifted.

In addition to the regular eleven-a-side football match, there are seven-a-side football, five-a-side football and beach football. The age groups are U 15, U 17, U 19, Olympic group, u2 1, adult group and youth group.

The origin of football

Football is an ancient fitness activity with a long history. A ball game originated in ancient China? Cuju? Later, it spread to Europe through Arabs and developed into modern football. ? Cuju? This word first appeared in Historical Records? In Biography of Su Qin, Liu Xiang's Bielu and Han Shu? According to the biography of Meicheng. Tang and Song Dynasties? Cuju? Activities have become very popular and elegant activities in the court. 1958 in July, Dr. Havelange, former president of FIFA, came to China and said that football originated in China.

It is said that before the Middle Ages, the Greeks and Romans began to play football. On a rectangular court, they put the ball on the white line in the middle and kicked it to the other court with their feet. At that time they called this a game? Baja storm? .

Modern football originated in England. It originated from a war between them and Denmark in the12nd century. After the war, the British saw the head of a Danish soldier on the ground. Because Britain hates Danish soldiers very much, they kicked that head. Later, people found it painful to kick the skull, so they switched to cow bladder blowing? This is the birth of modern football.

/kloc-At the beginning of the 20th century, there was a football match in England. Competition is an entertainment activity, twice a year, usually held between two cities. The host threw the ball into the air and the game began. Both sides will squeeze, shout, kick and hug, and which side can kick the ball to the downtown area of the other side is victory. If the ball rushes into a resident's house halfway, the players will rush in and disturb the kicking method, often smashing things in the house, and the owner has to sigh for his bad luck. Pedestrians on the road will encounter unexpected trouble when they touch the ball. So, at that time, when the game came, people had to avoid disasters and close their doors until the game was over. Such a football match was strongly opposed by the public, and the British government issued a ban: it was stipulated that football matches must be played in open spaces, and those who entered downtown areas would be severely punished, so special football fields appeared. By the beginning of19th century, football was quite popular in some countries in Europe and Latin America at that time, especially in capitalist Britain.

It was not until 1848 that the first written rule of football, Cambridge Rules, was born. The so-called "Cambridge Rules" are some rules formulated by three universities in London, Oxford and Cambridge in the early 9th century. At that time, each team had 1 1 people. At that time, there were ten students and one teacher in each dormitory of the school, so a dormitory-to-dormitory competition was held, with each side 1 1 person. At present, the football match of 1 1 people started at that time.

1863101On October 26th, the world's first football organization was established in London? The British Football Association, and unified the rules, modern football was formally established. The symbolic rule that modern football is not allowed to use hands is determined. For this reason, a few people, such as Gamber, set up a rugby union in 187 1.

From 65438 to 0904, the football associations of Britain, France, the Netherlands, Belgium, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland established the International Football Federation in France.

1862, the world's first football club was established in Nottinghamshire, England. 1863, the first football association (FA) in Britain was established. Since then, organized football under certain rules has spread from Britain to Europe and the world. /kloc-at the end of 0/9, football was quite popular in western European countries.

Football sports classification:

Modern football

soccer

Modern football was first produced in Britain in the19th century. As mankind entered the 20th century, so did football. Whether it is the legendary enemy on the battlefield or the fact that ten thousand people play a football together between the two cities, it has become a thing of the past. Modern football is about to begin, and has gradually formed a professional league.

1903, Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, Spain and other countries discussed the establishment of an international football organization, but Britain, as the birthplace of football, was not enthusiastic. But football began to spread in Europe and America. In Italy, British immigrants established the Genoa team as early as 1893, 1899, and the British and Italians joined hands to establish today's green giants-AC Milan, 1899. Italy also founded the Federal Championship, which won six times in Genoa in the previous seven sessions, and AC Milan/KOOC-0/90/KOOC-0/won the championship.

In South America, football was also brought here by British sailor and immigrant Thomas. Sir Lipton founded the Lipton Cup, which became a competition between Uruguay and Argentina on both sides of the La Plata River.

At present, the most famous football leagues are the five major leagues in Europe (Serie A). Premier League, La Liga, Bundesliga, Ligue 1).

American football

American football or American football originated from rugby and is a kind of rugby. Rugby was introduced from England to America. /kloc-In the mid-9th century, a game similar to football was often held in the eastern part of the United States, in which players could score points by kicking the ball over the opponent's scoring line. There are as many as 30 players on the team, sometimes more. Because this kind of American FOOTBALL was originally only allowed to kick with feet, it was named football, which means football. It is still in use today, and some people call it American football.

After football was introduced to America, people changed the rules, including passing the ball forward. Because physical collisions often occur with opposing players in the game, players need to wear protective clothing and helmets to play.

American football is a popular competitive sport in America. There are two main ways to hold the ball or throw it. There are many ways to score, including holding the ball across the baseline, throwing the ball to a teammate behind the baseline, or kicking the ball directly on the ground between two goalposts. This is also called shooting. At the end of the game, the team that scored more points won.

American football was first played by Harvard students. Does it have a name? - ? The ball game has begun, and the purpose of this sport is to run past the opponent with the ball. After the American Civil War, American football became popular in universities. At first, this sport was similar to soccer, but Yale University coach Kemp (-{Walter Camp}-) improved it to be closer to football. Due to the violent physical collision in the game, it is reported that some players died in the game. President Theodore? Roosevelt ordered a change in the rules of the game, which did not lead to the demise of the sport.

Street football

Street football and street football originated in Brazil and Europe. After a long period of accumulation and evolution, the street foot has become a unique street culture composed of one-on-one fighting, three-on-three cage competition, fancy fs performance, street dance, street music and other elements. Because Street Footprint has created unlimited freedom and imagination space for limbs and thoughts, it has been enthusiastically sought after by teenagers. It transcends race and national boundaries and is popular all over the world.