After Chang'e 5, will other countries also go to the moon to "dig soil"?

On December 17, the Chang'e-5 returner returned to Earth with lunar samples. The third step of the third phase of the lunar exploration project was a complete success, which is not only of great significance, but also has far-reaching impact. ?The success of the Chang'e-5 lunar exploration mission also made China the third country in the world to successfully return lunar samples. Entering the 21st century, a new round of lunar exploration craze has emerged in the world. The United States, Russia, Japan, India, ESA and other countries or organizations have launched probes to the moon. So, after Chang'e 5, which other countries will go to the moon to dig soil?

The American Orion spacecraft will be the main force for American manned lunar exploration and fire detection in the future. Whether it is a manned lunar landing and sample return to the moon or an unmanned sample return, it can deepen mankind's understanding of the moon. Todd Harrison, director of the Defense Budget Analysis Project and Space Security Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, believes: Collecting samples from more different places on the moon will help scientists better understand the resources on the moon and exploit these resources in the future. May bring some economic value. ?

During his term, Trump has been actively promoting the United States to achieve a manned moon landing in 2024, but the election failure may cause the manned moon landing project to "fall out of favor" due to the change of regime.

The US Space News Network published an article in November stating that the Trump administration’s main civilian space goal is to land on the moon again, but the Biden team has made studying earth climate change its top priority. Biden announced on the 10th Members of NASA's transition team are re-prioritizing the Obama administration's climate change research with their future plans. Still, Biden is likely to encourage private space companies to get involved in the space industry once he takes office.

In the 21st century, Russia has also launched research on manned lunar landing, and plans to develop super-heavy launch vehicles, new generation spacecraft and landers to achieve manned lunar landing and establish a lunar base.

Currently, Russia has suspended the development of its expensive super-heavy launch vehicle, and the focus of rocket development has shifted to the Angara-A5V with a carrying capacity of about 35 tons.

The specific process is that four rockets Angara-A5V launch manned spacecraft, hydrogen and oxygen upper stage, lunar landing ascender and hydrogen and oxygen upper stage respectively. Among them, the manned spacecraft and lunar landing ascender are both in earth orbit and hydrogen and oxygen. The upper stage was docked and sent into the lunar orbit. Then the spacecraft and the lunar module docked in the lunar orbit, and the lunar module took the final step of manned moon landing