A brief introduction to the history of Anju ancient town and Anju ancient town.

The ancient town of Anju has a very long history and cultural background, and everyone can feel the rich life temperament. You can visit the streets of the ancient town and find many surprises, which is really shocking. Let's share the specific raiders guide.

The only ancient town in Chongqing that can be called a "city" is Anju, located in Anju Town, Tongliang District, Chongqing. The ancient city of Anju was built in the Sui Dynasty, formerly known as Chishui County, with a history of 1500 years. It is an important port town in northern Chongqing. Since ancient times, there have been "Anshan as the city, Longmen as the negative gate, controlling iron horses, connecting Suipu, overlooking Bayu and Fujiang, entering thousands of miles, meeting Maoxi, Qiongjiang and Wumuxi at the gate and circling the city three times.

The "Nine Palaces and Eighteen Temples" are dazzling, and the "Eight Scenes of Peace" is well known. The ancient city of Anju is born by the mountains and rivers, which has the unique fortitude of Bayu ancient town and the softness and aura of a water town. In the long river of history, the water of Qiongfu has been flowing quietly here, passing through the city, creating a unique ink landscape.

Anju Ancient Town is one of the 20 famous historical and cultural towns approved by Chongqing Municipality. In 2008, it was rated as the fourth batch of famous historical and cultural towns in China. It is a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, named after the Great Anxi (Qiongjiang) in Chongqing, which means to live and work in peace and contentment. The total area of the scenic spot is 13.2 square kilometers, including 3 square kilometers in the core area of Anzhu ancient city and cultural tourism functional blocks such as Heilongzui, Biwa Shima, Huangjiaba and Bolun Temple.

According to reports, Anju Ancient Town chose to cooperate with China Railway Real Estate to establish China Railway Anzhu Company, which is committed to building a world-class tourist ancient town, and Anju Ancient Town has also been upgraded in the project. The ancient city of Anju is a "living" ancient city. There are many aborigines living here, and the local residents and historical sites are highly respected, which continues the "life" of this thousand-year-old city. This article was written 10 years ago. I believe that after planning and construction, the ancient city of Anju, which has been sleeping for thousands of years, has awakened.

When will the ancient town of Anju, which has been sleeping for thousands of years, wake up?

There used to be the most complete "Nine Palaces and Eighteen Temples" in the ancient town of China: Wanshou Palace and Tian Xuan Palace built in the Ming Dynasty, as well as the upper and lower Ziyun Palace, Zitong Palace, Wenchang Palace, Royal Palace, Tianhou Palace and Nanhua Palace; There are Confucian temples, including Bolun Temple, Chenghuang Temple, Wu Temple built in the Ming Dynasty, Chuanzhu Temple, Dongyue Temple, Huoshan Temple, Longwang Temple, Huanhou Temple, longxing temple Temple, Kuige Temple, Shangxia Temple, Sailongxing temple Temple and Leizu Temple built in the Jiaqing period.

There used to be well-preserved Ming Dynasty city walls and gates here.

According to the records of Tongliang County annals in the first year of Guangxu (1875), there are eight wonderful scenes, such as "Meilong Bell", "Feilong Yuling", "Bolun Embracing the Moon", "Stone Horse Becoming Lucky", "Qionghua Offering Auspicious Flowers", "Purple Haze", "Splash Cup" and "Splash Cup". We can still find the remaining stone carvings such as Flying a Kite and Jumping Fish by the Tang Dynasty poet Han Yu and The First Mountain by the Song Dynasty calligrapher Mi Fei.

At present, there are still Huguang Guild Hall, Fujian Guild Hall, Jiangxi Guild Hall and Guangdong Guild Hall built by immigrants from various provinces during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty.

The story of China's famous ancient love tragedy "Hosta" happened here. The ancient town of Anju is one of the cradles of folk tie-up techniques of Tongliang. Tongliang Dragon, which participated in the National Day celebrations for many times, was made by a skillful craftsman in Anju Town.

19 16, Liu Bocheng, whose right eye was seriously injured in the war to protect the country and defend the country, lives in and often drinks tea in the teahouse in the street to keep abreast of current events and master the anti-yuan trend. 1938, the 14th Central Army Military Academy was moved from Wuchang to Anju Town. General Feng Yuxiang came to live, inspected the school, met with the masses, publicized unity against Japan, and wrote an inscription for the tablet of Wenchang Palace.

This is the ancient town of Tongliang, which was conceived in the inner room. No one knows her!

According to historical records, the ancient town of Anju has a history of 1500 years. When the building left the ship wall, ants gathered on two rivers to cross the ship. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "the mountain is the city, the Longmen is the negative, the iron horse is controlled, the Suipu is connected, the Bayu is overlooked, and the Fujiang is thousands of miles away".

According to historical records, during the Northern Song Dynasty, when Tongliang County was under the jurisdiction of Dongliuxiba, it was designated as one of 12 towns under the jurisdiction of Tongliang County. In the 16th year of Chenghua in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1480), Tongliang and Suining counties were partially set up as county towns, Anju County. Under the jurisdiction of the copper beam. Anju Town is located in the north of Tongliang County, more than 20 kilometers away from the county seat. According to "Ji Lan, Yu Fang", Anju Town "starts from Fengshan in the east, encircles Yanbopo in the south, faces Hualong Mountain in the west, crosses a stream, and connects Guanzi Mountain and Fujiang River in the north. The mountain is steep and stands on the river bank. "

Anju is named after a large Anxi (Qiongjiang River) in China.

Tongliang Anju Ancient Town is located at the intersection of Qiongjiang River and Fujiang River. Its layout conforms to the mountain and nature. It has typical urban layout characteristics in Bayu mountainous area, and relies on its natural landscape to create a good living environment. In recent years, the development of ancient towns in Anju has made remarkable progress. At present, a total of 35 million yuan has been invested to complete the renovation of 23,000 square meters of core protected areas and the antique construction of 6,543,800 square meters of construction coordination areas. Cai Lu

"Month out of the river head half closed the door, come back before dusk. In the middle of the night, I suddenly listened to the Bayuquan, and it was still warm to pick up the broken wine. " In the Ming Dynasty, the ancient towns of Chongqing and Tongliang in Anju, which were written by Wang Shucheng, were both protected and restored. Unfortunately, it was born in the inner room, and no one knew her. I asked my friends in Chongqing, lived in Chongqing for decades, and never heard of it. Cai Lu

The Chenghuang Temple in the ancient town of Anju was built in the seventeenth year of Chenghua (148 1), rebuilt in the forty-seventh year of Wanli (16 19) and burned in the late Ming Dynasty. Ten years after the reign of emperor Qianlong (1745), monks gathered to rebuild. In the sixth year of Daoguang (1826), Shen Qing 'an led many people to make up the repairs and turned Kannonji into a bedroom. The Town God Temple is a "three-in-one" structure with eaves in the middle and carved horns on both sides, which is very beautiful. Cai Lu

Xiaziyun Palace, located on the east bank of Fujiang, an ancient town in Anju, was built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties with a building area of 40 1 m2. It sits facing south and rests on the top of the mountain. It has a wooden structure and a beam-type beam frame, with a width of 6 rooms, a vertical step of 54 steps and a height of 6 meters. The palace gate is majestic, with eaves and ridges, and blue tiles and white walls. It is simple, dignified and gorgeous. The side hall is a quadrangle with patio, dining room and stage. It is not only magnificent, but also unique in shape, elegant in decoration, exquisite in craftsmanship and exquisite in carving. The palace gate is towering, vivid and natural. Although the whole building is a wooden structure, it will not rot for a hundred years. The reliefs on the eaves of the stage are even more beautiful, with flowers, birds and animals, as well as characters' stories, which are vivid and show extremely rich traditional cultural connotations. Cai Lu

"Green Tao, East, West, North and South, Xia Hong Jiugong 18 Temples", Huguang Guild Hall, Anju Ancient Town. Cai Lu

The carved dragons and painted phoenixes above Huguang Guild Hall are fresh and elegant, and the brick carvings, wood carvings and stone carvings are lifelike and exquisite. Cai Lu

The sculpture and decoration theme of Huguang Guild Hall in Anju Ancient Town is rich, including crossing the sea by the Eight Immortals, birds and animals, flowers, still life and so on, which has precious cultural and artistic value. Cai Lu

The Guanyin statue displayed in Huguang Guild Hall of Anju Ancient Town is lifelike. Cai Lu

"Thousands of lights are like a rainbow, and the water potential belongs to the east; The important town is Tiankai bazi country, and the big city is the jade palace. Outside the balcony, the sound of the river beating in the morning and evening; Since ancient times, the land of wealth in Shu, Jinting red candle drunk Dongfeng. " This is a portrayal of Zhao Xi, a poet in Qing Dynasty, who lived in Chongqing. Anju ancient town Huguang guild hall stage. Cai Lu

Tongliang Anju Guzhen Laojie District Guilin Spring Drugstore. Cai Lu

Old houses in the old city after maintenance. Cai Lu

Settle in the county and build the city, with eight purple valves in the east; Shuang Yi Gate in the west, Xinghui Gate in the south and Chengen Gate, Yinfeng Gate, Yinglongmen Gate, Anqing Gate and Xiaonanmen in the north. There are two well-preserved ones. Yinfengmen (Mingchengmen), located in Cross Street, is 15m high, 7m wide and 5m thick. Cai Lu

Part of the ancient city wall of Anju, built in Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty, is about 300 meters long, 6 meters high and 3 meters wide. Cai Lu

The TV series Lingtang Garden was shot in the street of the ancient town of Anju. Cai Lu

Yuan temple needs to be repaired urgently. Cai Lu

The tour guide said that martyr Qiu worked as a day laborer here. Cai Lu

General Feng Yuxiang came here to inspect the 14th school site of the Central Army Military Academy, and publicized the idea of unity and resistance to Japan. Cai Lu

"Seek truth from facts and refrain from empty talk" The revolutionary slogans of the 1960s and 1970s are still preserved on the wooden building facing the street in the ancient city, and quotations from Chairman Mao are still in my ears.

It is said that the scales made by folk artists in the ancient town are very accurate, so we bought some as souvenirs. Cai Lu

Anju, a thousand-year-old town, is located in the north of Tongliang County, at the intersection of Qiongjiang River and Fujiang River, with an area of 56.7 square kilometers. It governs 13 administrative villages and 4 communities with a population of 38,000. The ancient town of Anju in Tongliang, Chongqing is backed by beautiful mountains and rivers, facing the calm and distant Fujiang River and Qiongjiang River in the north, and Wu Muxi passes through the town, so that the ancient town is located in the overall environment composed of mountains and rivers. The picture shows the Quanxi Bridge across Qiongjiang River.

"There are thousands of people fighting each other every day, and there are thousands of lights at night" is a vivid description of the prosperous scenery of the ancient town of Anju. It seems that the ancient town of Tongliang Anju is hidden in the modern atmosphere.

Anju Town of Tongliang has built a vegetable base of 10,000 mu, and one tenth of Chongqing citizens' vegetable baskets are provided by Anju Town of Tongliang. Anju Town Party Secretary Liu Jinsong (left) and Mayor Wang Wanyong (right) are inspecting the growth of vegetables.

Huangjiaba Beach in Anju Town, Tongliang is flat, with loose and fertile soil, rich aquatic plants and buffalo grazing leisurely.

The obedient buffalo and Mr. Ding live in harmony, but their eyes are staring at my camera warily.

Ling Tao doesn't know where to go, but where can he farm in the Peach Blossom Garden? The closed and ideal Peach Blossom Garden is famous all over the world because of Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden", but this ancient town in Anju, Chongqing, which has a thousand-year history and exudes cultural fragrance, is almost unknown to outsiders.

The ancient town of Anju is only 50 kilometers away from the main city of Chongqing. After living in Chongqing for several years, I know Ciqikou Block, Huguang Guild Hall, Dongshuimen Block, Liantan Town in Hechuan, Zhongshan Town in Jiangjin, Shuangjiang in Tongnan County, songji town in Yongchuan, Gongtan Town in Youyang County, and Kongkong Town in Rongchang County, but I have never heard of Anju Town in Tongliang County.

I checked the 20 10 Chongqing commercial traffic tourist map. Tongliang County has Qiu Memorial Hall and Paleolithic culture, but there is no ancient town. Using Baidu and Google to search "Tongliang Anju Ancient Town" is far less than my blogger's webpage.

Even on the Chongqing-Suiyuan Expressway, there is no sign of the ancient town of Anju, which makes pedestrians and tourists reach Tongnan County carelessly.

The sales department of the supply and marketing cooperative is still open.

The old city of Anju at sunset is located at the intersection of Qiongjiang River and Fujiang River, surrounded by water on three sides, showing the trend of peninsula, with rich natural landscape and beautiful environment. The blue waves of the two rivers are rippling, the boats are coming and going, the grass is growing along the coast, the houses are surrounded by mountains and waters, and the heights are scattered and the cornices are picturesque. Cai Lu

The water in Fujiang River is clear and transparent, which provides a benefit for swimmers in winter.

The ancient town of Anju is surrounded by mountains and waters, with quiet and peculiar scenery and beautiful natural scenery. Huangjiaba Beach has fresh air, warm sunshine and lush vegetation. Quiet Yuan Ye provides a new place for urbanites to spend their weekends. Cai Lu

Pragmatic Chongqing people's packaging and marketing of ancient towns is far less than that of coastal Wuzhen or even Chengdu, Sichuan. In the information age, the idea that good wine is not afraid of deep alleys is out of date! Although closure can preserve the cultural atmosphere of the ancient town, open cooperation can carry forward the culture. From the many mottled slogans preserved in the ancient town, we seem to see the back of China's history, such as "Serving the people", "Without the people's army, there would be nothing for the people", "Do it yourself, have plenty of food and clothing", "Dig deep, accumulate grain, not seek hegemony", "Chairman Mao is the red sun that will never fall in our hearts", "seek truth from facts, and refrain from empty talk" and so on.

The ancient town of Anju has a long history, outstanding people, beautiful environment, unique customs, exquisite craftsmanship, all-encompassing and suitable layout. The cultural atmosphere of the ancient town shocked our hearts. Cai Lu

When will the ancient town of Anju, which has been sleeping for thousands of years, wake up? Parents such as the Party Secretary of Anju Town and the mayor of the town who has been in office for 10 invited Mr. Gan and me to make a field trip to listen to our opinions and suggestions in terms of planning, culture, history, resources, industry and investment promotion. Secretary Liu Jinsong introduced, "Anju Town was awarded the first batch of famous historical and cultural towns in Chongqing in 2002, and settled in China in 2009. The county government attaches great importance to protection and residence. The orderly development of peaceful tourism resources and the ancient and mysterious Millennium ancient town attract more and more attention. We are negotiating with several Hong Kong businessmen, and we are listening to the opinions of many experts. We must use the world to awaken the ancient town of the Millennium! "