Which province is under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan

Question 1: Which province of China is Ningxia, full name: Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region, abbreviated as Ning. The administrative status of the autonomous region is equivalent to that of a province, so the autonomous region can actually be understood as a province with autonomy. It is the highest administrative region in China-the provincial administrative region.

First, Ningxia:

Ningxia, full name: Ningxia Autonomous Region, referred to as Ning, is one of the five major minority autonomous regions in China. It is located in the upper reaches of the Yellow River in the west of China, bordering Shaanxi Province in the east, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the west and north, and Gansu Province in the southwest, south and southeast. The distance from north to south is about 456 kilometers, and the distance from east to west is about 250 kilometers, with a total area of more than 66,400 square kilometers. Yinchuan, the capital of the autonomous region.

Ningxia is irrigated by Yellow River water, forming a long-standing Yellow River civilization. As early as 30 thousand years ago, there were traces of human habitation in Ningxia. In A.D. 1038, Li Yuanhao, the leader of the Tangut, established the Xixia Dynasty here. Historically, it is the main road of the "Silk Road" and is known as the "Jiangnan".

Two. Autonomous regions of China:

Autonomy refers to the establishment of corresponding organs of self-government in areas where ethnic minorities live in compact communities under the unified leadership of the state, and ethnic minorities are masters of their own affairs. National autonomous areas enjoy the right of national autonomy as stipulated in the Constitution, the Law on Regional National Autonomy and other laws. This system is called "the system of regional ethnic autonomy" and is a basic political system in China.

The establishment of the autonomous region is based on the specific national conditions of China, and it is a local administrative region where the people of China and the state exercise * * *. It is a sacred and inseparable part of China, under the jurisdiction of the Central People's Congress, and its relationship with the state is that between the local authorities and the Central Government, not independent. Their implementation is conducive to the national economic development, the peaceful reunification of the motherland and the consolidation of China's people's democratic dictatorship.

As of 20 13, there are 5 autonomous regions in China. On the basis of places where ethnic minorities live in concentrated communities, corresponding organs of self-government should be established to exercise autonomy, and ethnic minorities should be masters of their own affairs. National autonomous areas enjoy the right of national autonomy as stipulated in the Constitution, the Law on Regional National Autonomy and other laws. This system is called "the system of regional national autonomy", which is a basic political system in China and the cornerstone of national unity in China.

Question 2: Which city is under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan County, Guangxi? What nation are you talking about? What nation? Your geography barbarian taught you that, didn't he?

Question 3: All counties under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan City are fast learners.

Question 4: Which province in Ningxia administers Yinchuan: the capital of Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region.

Area of urban built-up area in 2007 107 km2. Jurisdiction over xingqing district, jinfeng district, Xixia District, Yongning County, Helan County and lingwu city. In 2007, 23 sub-district offices, 2 1 town, 6 townships, 204 neighborhood committees and 272 villagers' committees were under the jurisdiction of counties (cities) and districts. The population is about 1 480,000 (in 2007), most of them are Han nationality, and * * * is about 400,000. Yinchuan used to be said to be a pearl, and there is a famous national scenic spot Xixia Mausoleum in the west of Yinchuan. There are many * * * style buildings in the city, with the Drum Tower as the center. There are large-scale * * Temple and Chengtian Temple Pagoda in the south of the city.

Question 5: How many counties and cities are there in Yinchuan? The areas under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan are: xingqing district, jinfeng district, Xixia District, lingwu city, Yongning County and Helan County.

Xingqing district belongs to Yinchuan, the former urban area of Yinchuan. It is a county-level city jurisdiction established by Yinchuan in 1970. In June 2002, the reorganization was renamed xingqing district. In 2003, Tao Le County was revoked, and the former Yueyahu Township of Tao Le County was placed under the jurisdiction of xingqing district. The total area of the jurisdiction is 828 square kilometers. 20 1 1 The permanent population at the end of the year was 690,000.

Jinfeng district was founded in June, 2002 at 5438+065438+ 10/. It is one of the municipal districts of Yinchuan, the capital of Ningxia Autonomous Region. It is located in the city center, east to Tanglaiqu, west to baotou-lanzhou railway, south to Yongning County, north to Helan County, and governs fertile land and Fengdeng towns, Shanghai West Road, Beijing Middle Road, Great Wall Middle Road, and so on. District people * * * on Huanghe East Road. In 2009, the population of the jurisdiction was 288,500, with a total area of 263 square kilometers, including 22,000 mu of lakes and wetlands. Yinchuan Municipal Committee, * *, People's Congress, CPPCC and other organs are located in the municipal administrative center on the north side of jinfeng district People's Square. In 2007, the regional GDP reached 4.44 billion yuan, an increase of 14.3% over 2006.

Xixia District is a municipal district under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan City, Ningxia Autonomous Region, located in the west of Yinchuan City, with geographical coordinates of10549' ~10618' and latitude of 38 08' ~ 38 52'. Xixia District starts from baotou-lanzhou railway in the east, reaches the central axis of Helan Mountain in the west (Ningmeng border), borders Yongning County in the south and Helan County in the north, with a total area of 987.2 square kilometers, which is the largest of the three municipal districts in Yinchuan. Xixia District governs 2 towns and 6 streets. By 20 10, there were 330,000 people in Xixia District. In 20 13 years, Xixia district achieved a regional GDP of 251080,000 yuan. Xixia District has such scenic spots as Baisikou Twin Towers, Gunzhongkou, Helan Mountain Rock Painting Scenic Area and Xixia Mausoleum.

Lingwu was called Lingzhou in ancient times. County-level cities under the jurisdiction of Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region are the core areas of industrial development in Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region and Yinchuan City.

Yongning County belongs to Yinchuan City, located in the middle of Yellow River Irrigation District in Yinchuan Plain, Ningxia, with the Yellow River in the east and Helan Mountain in the west. It is a suburb of Yinchuan, the capital of Ningxia Autonomous Region, located in the south of Yinchuan. . It has jurisdiction over 5 towns, 1 township, 1 street and 2 state-owned farms with a total area of 934 square kilometers and a total population of 230,957 (2013). * * * In Yanghe Street.

Helan County (pinyin: Helan County) is a county under the jurisdiction of Yinchuan City, Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region, located in the north of Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region. The Western Han Dynasty belonged to Lian County, and in the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1724) it belonged to Ningxia County. In 194 1, it was renamed as Helan County until 20655.

Question 6: Which province does Ningxia belong to? Ningxia is one of the birthplaces of ancient civilization in China. The remains and relics of human activities in Shuidonggou, lingwu city, Ningxia show that people lived here as early as 30,000 years ago. After Qin Shihuang unified China, he sent troops to open up wasteland in Ningxia, built the world-famous Qin Changcheng and the famous Qin Canal, which created the history of irrigation from the Yellow River. By the Han Dynasty (206-220 BC), the agricultural economy here had been quite prosperous. In the 14th year of Tang Tianbao (755), "An Shi Rebellion" broke out. Prince Hengli entered Ningxia and proclaimed himself in Lingwu, that is, Tang Suzong. At that time, Ningxia had become one of the important routes for east-west traffic and trade in China. In the first year of Baoyuan in the Northern Song Dynasty (1038), Li Yuanhao, the leader of the Tangut, established the Daxia Kingdom with Ningxia as the center, which was called Xixia in history and Xingqingfu (now Yinchuan) as the capital. After the destruction of Xixia by Mongolia, in the twenty-fourth year of Yuan Dynasty (1287), Ningxia government road was established, and the place name "Ningxia" came into being. Ming set up Ningxia Wei and Qing set up Ningxia Fu. In the early years of the Republic of China, Ningxia Prefecture was changed to Shuofang Road, and 1929 established Ningxia Province. 1949 After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), 1954 revoked Ningxia Province, Alashan Banner was transferred to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and the rest were merged into Gansu Province. 1958101Ningxia autonomous region was established on October 25th.

Ningxia before Song Dynasty

Ningxia lives in the upper reaches of the Yellow River, with Helan Mountain in the north and Liupanshan Mountain in the south. The Yellow River runs through the whole north. It has a long history and culture. It is known as "Jiangnan" in ancient and modern times. Ningxia is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization.

The excavation and discovery of Shuidonggou site in lingwu city, Changliushui site in Zhongwei and many Archean sites in Guyuan show that human beings lived and multiplied here as early as 25,000 years ago in the Paleolithic Age. Before the "Three Generations", nomadic tribes such as Beidi and Xirong lived in pastoral areas, and were successively called Porridge, Ghost Fang, Hen, Xiongnu and Hu. During the Warring States period, Ningxia began to be under the jurisdiction of the Central Plains regime.

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it was one of the settlements of Qiang, Rong and Xiongnu. In the 3rd century BC, after Qin Shihuang unified China, he set up Beidi County and Jiuyuan County here, and sent troops to open up wasteland to build water conservancy projects, creating a history of irrigation from the Yellow River. During the Western Han Dynasty, Emperor Wudi sent two missions to Ningxia, with 700,000 immigrants. The imperial court raised a large number of people to move to the next place for farming and set up counties. Between the sixteen countries, it is the territory of Daxia country built by Hao Lianbo, the leader of the Xiongnu Iron Buddha Department. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Ningxia's society became increasingly stable and its economy began to recover. During the Northern Wei and Zhou Dynasties, immigrants continued to promote the development of villages and effectively opened them again. At that time, this irrigation area on Cezanne River was called "South of Cezanne River".

After the Anshi Rebellion in the Tang Dynasty, in 756 AD, Prince Hengli entered Ningxia and became emperor in Lingwu (Tang Suzong). At that time, Ningxia Plain was quite rich.

In the Song Dynasty, it was based on this unique oasis that the Tangut was able to establish the country of Wan Li in the northwest, which was called "Xixia" in history.

Xixia dynasty

In A.D. 1038, Li Yuanhao, the leader of the Tangut, established the Daxia Kingdom with Ningxia as the center, which was called Xixia in history. Xingqing House (now Yinchuan City) has its capital, with a territory of "Yellow River in the east, Yumen in the west, Xiaoguan in the south and desert in the north" and "more than 20,000 square miles", which forms a tripartite confrontation with the Song, Liao and Jin regimes. In A.D. 1227, after the Yuan Dynasty destroyed Xixia, Ningxia Fu Dao was established, which was Ningxia and Ningxia Wei in the Ming Dynasty and Ningxia Fu in the Qing Dynasty.

Modern Ningxia

In the early years of the Republic of China, Ningxia was changed to Shuofang Road. At this time, most of the time was ruled by Ma Fuxiang and Ma Hongkui family warlords. Ningxia Province was founded in 1929. 1949 After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), 1954 revoked Ningxia Province, and Alashan Banner was placed in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and the rest were incorporated into Gansu. 1958101On October 25th, Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region was established.

Question 7: Which administrative district of Lijing Street belongs to Qinghe South Street in Yinchuan?

Question 8: Introduction to Yinchuan? physical geography

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1, geographical location

Yinchuan is located in the middle of Ningxia Plain in the upper reaches of the Yellow River. Bordering Yanchi County in the east; West of Helan Mountain, Alxa League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. It is connected to Tongxin County, Litong District of Wuzhong City and Qingtongxia City in the south; Pingluo County in the north is adjacent to Otog Banner in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (bounded by the Ming Great Wall). Its geographical range is 37 29' ~ 38 53' north latitude and 65 438+005 49' ~ 65 438+006 53' east longitude, with a total area of 949 1.0 square kilometers. In 2005, the urban built-up area was 94.96 square kilometers, and the laying scope of urban public facilities was 1 10 square kilometers.

2. Topography

The topography of Yinchuan city is divided into two parts: mountains and plains. It is higher in the west and south, lower in the north and east, and slightly inclined in the southwest-northeast direction. There are various types of landforms, which are divided into Helan Mountain, alluvial plain, alluvial plain, alluvial lake plain, valley plain and flood plain from west to east. The altitude is between1010m ~150m, the ground slope is about 2‰, and the soil layer is thick. Helan Mountain in the west of Yinchuan is a middle-high mountain with northeast trend. The total length is about 150km, and the width is 20km ~ 30km. The highest peak is 3556 meters above sea level, which is a natural barrier to prevent northwest cold air and sandstorms from driving directly to Yinchuan. Helan Mountain is nearly 70 kilometers in Yinchuan, covering an area of 58,800 hectares. The mountains are high and steep, and the momentum is magnificent.

3. Soil water system

The soil types in Yinchuan area are divided into 9 categories, 28 subcategories, 48 soil genera and more than 500 soil species or varieties. From Helan Mountain to the west main canal, there are mainly mountain calcareous soil, meadow soil and gray cinnamon soil. The eastern alluvial plain is mainly irrigated and silted soil formed alternately by long-term irrigation and farming, and lacustrine soil and saline soil are distributed in some low-lying areas. Irrigation and siltation soil has moderate soil quality, good physical and chemical properties, high organic matter content and wide adaptability to water and fertilizer conservation. The diversity of soil types is very suitable for the development of agricultural production and the growth of various cash crops.

Yinchuan is rich in surface water, good in water quality, rich in sediment and fertile. There are many ditches, lakes and wetlands in this area. The Yellow River is the main river in Yinchuan, which flows through Yinchuan for more than 80 kilometers and runs through the north and south. The Yellow River gravity irrigation has been introduced into Yinchuan Plain for more than 2000 years. The main canal of Yellow River Diversion includes Tanglai, Han Yan, Huinong and Gan Xi, with an annual water diversion capacity of 1 100 million cubic meters. There are more than 0/000 irrigation and drainage channels/kloc-which are thousands of kilometers long, forming a complete irrigation and drainage system combining irrigation and drainage, and ensuring the irrigation of more than 0/0.3 million hectares of farmland.

4. Lake wetlands

In the history of Yinchuan, due to the continuous diversion of the Yellow River, there are many lakes and wetlands. There was a saying of "seventy-two lakes" in ancient times, but now it has the reputation of "Lake City on the Plug". There are 39,700 hectares of wetlands in the city, mainly lake wetlands and river wetlands, of which natural wetlands account for more than 60% of the wetland area, nearly 200 natural lakes and more than 20 lakes, with an area of 100 hectares. The famous ones are Cuiming Lake, Yuehai Lake, Hequan Lake, Hubao Lake and West Lake. Yinchuan wetland is rich in animal and plant resources. There are more than 0/90 species of wetland plants and 0/50 species of wetland wildlife, including 5 species of national first-class protected animals, such as black stork, merganser, white-tailed sea eagle, bustard and bustard, and 0/9 species of national second-class protected animals, such as swan. Yinchuan wetland is one of the important bird habitats in northwest China.

5. Natural resources

Yinchuan area has both mountains and rivers and diverse landforms, and is influenced by natural conditions such as climate and soil, forming a variety of animal and plant resources. Yinchuan Plain is flat and open, with fertile land, criss-crossing ditches, abundant water resources, abundant sunshine, abundant heat and superior natural conditions. Known as "Jiangnan" since ancient times, it is an important production area of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery. There are many natural lakes in Yinchuan, with tens of thousands of hectares of natural water surface, good water quality and lush aquatic plants in the waters, which has the superior conditions for the development of aquaculture. Helan Mountain Area is the only natural forest resource in Yinchuan. The total area is 26,700 hectares, with natural secondary forest 1.23 million hectares and forest coverage rate of 22.8%. Forest species mainly include spruce, Chinese pine, Populus davidiana and other trees, as well as elm, apricot and other shrubs. In addition, there are more than 40 kinds of wild medicinal plants, and 32 kinds of rare animals protected by the state are roe deer, red deer, blue pheasant, blue sheep and fox. At the eastern foot of Helan Mountain, the climate, soil and geographical conditions are close to or even better than Bordeaux, a French high-quality grape producing area, and it is one of the best ecological areas for high-quality grape cultivation in the world. The mineral resources in Yinchuan area include coal, hematite, flux limestone, flux dolomite, flux silica, phosphate rock, cement limestone and diabase. Helan Stone "... >>

Question 9: What are the specific places in Xixia District of Yinchuan, Ningxia? Xixia District of Yinchuan, Ningxia includes 13 primary school, as well as Ningxia University, North University for Nationalities, and middle schools affiliated to Ningxia University. Pingjibao and Huaxi Village also belong to Xixia District, but Huaxi Village is called Zhenbeibao Town.

Question 10: Where did the place names of Ningxia and Yinchuan come from? Ningxia: named after Xixia Anning. Tang belongs to Guan Neidao; Song belongs to Xixia; After the Yuan Dynasty destroyed Xixia, Xixia Province was established in the old place, and it was soon changed to Ningxia Province, which ruled Ningxia Road. This was the beginning of Ningxia's name. Later, it was changed to Gansu Province and moved to Ganzhou Road. Ming belongs to Shaanxi Province and changed Ningxia Road to Ningxia Wei; The Qing Dynasty changed to Ningxia Prefecture, which was subordinate to Gansu Province and set up Ningxia General; In the early years of the Republic of China, the military ambassador of Ningxia was located in Gansu, followed by Ningxia Province; After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was revoked and merged into Gansu Province, and then Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region was established. The name of the area has not changed so far.

Yinchuan is located in the middle of Ningxia Plain, bordering the Yellow River in the east and Helan Mountain in the west. Now it is the capital of Ningxia Autonomous Region and the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of the region. The city covers an area of 4,467 square kilometers with a total population of 878,000. * * * Residents account for about 20% of the total population.

2 100 years ago, in the era of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, in the eastern suburb of Yinchuan today, there was a Diannong City, commonly known as Lucheng by the Han people, and Ludu by the ferry of the Yellow River nearby, which was called the Drinking Khan City by the Huns, Xianbei and other ethnic groups, and it was the predecessor of Yinchuan. At the beginning of the 5th century, King Helian Bobo built Lizi Garden here, which is an important place for entertainment and garrison. In the third year of Yifeng in Tang Gaozong (AD 678), this place was called Huaiyuan County. In the 4th year of Tianxi in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1020), Li Deming, the leader of the Tangut, moved to Yinchuan, which was renamed Xingzhou at that time. Li Yuanhao, the son of Li Deming, established Xixia Kingdom here, and Xingzhou has been renamed Zhongxing House, commonly known as Tokyo. Since then, this small border town has leapt over the military and political center of Xixia Kingdom in the vast areas of Jinning, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia. After the demise of Xixia, the Yuan Dynasty established Ningxia Fucheng here. At this time, a large number of Persians, * * * people and Mongols settled here, and gradually formed a * * * settlement. Yinchuan was called "Little Nanjing" in Ming and Qing Dynasties, with many businessmen and prosperous shops. During the reign of Kangxi, Manchu flag soldiers and their families stationed in Ningxia and built a "Manying New City" in the west of the city, which is today's new city. 1947, the capital of Ningxia was officially named Yinchuan city. 1958, Ningxia * * * Autonomous Region was established, and Yinchuan is the capital of the autonomous region. Yinchuan is also called "Phoenix City" because there is a folk legend that the Phoenix once landed here.