What is the population of Sangri County, Shannan City, Tibet?

Population density: 6 persons/km2

sangri county

Sangri County is located at the southern foot of Gangdise Mountain and the middle reaches of Yarlung Zangbo River. It is 230 kilometers away from Lhasa, with superior geographical location and convenient transportation, with a total area of 2,638 square kilometers and a total population of 1.6 million. It has jurisdiction over three townships and one town, of which Tibetans account for 98.5%, with 23,000 mu of cultivated land and 200,000 mu of woodland, and 300,000 mu of grassland can be used, with an average elevation of over 4,000 meters. The average annual rainfall is about 420 mm and the average temperature is 8 degrees Celsius. There is a saying that "there are four seasons in one day, four seasons in one mountain, and different days in ten miles". The specific natural geographical environment determines that Sangri County is a traditional county with agriculture as the mainstay and combining agriculture and animal husbandry. The main crops are wheat, highland barley, rape, peas, broad beans, potatoes and radishes. Livestock include yaks, cattle, goats, sheep, donkeys and horses. Agricultural areas are mainly distributed in the south of the Yangtze River and the north of the Yarlung Zangbo River, with animal husbandry and agricultural production as the mainstay. Sangri County has been an important grain base and animal husbandry base in Tibet since ancient times. In 2000, the total output of grain and oil was18,843,000 kg, the per capita grain and oil accounted for1/89.7 kg, and there were 99 175 livestock (only one or one), and the per capita net income was15,266.

Rich in resources and broad in development fields. Copper ore, iron ore, marble and limestone with great development value. In addition, there are a lot of crystals, placer gold and rock gold, which need to be developed and utilized.

As a hydropower resource, Sangri County is known as the energy base of Tibet, with a water resource of 923 million cubic meters, a storage capacity of 65,438+10,000 kilowatts, and a runoff depth of 24-500mm, showing the distribution law of the south and the north. Besides Yarlung Zangbo River, there are Woka River, Biba River and Qusong River in the territory of hydropower resources, and three large hydropower stations belonging to Xizang Autonomous Region are located in the county.

Wild animals and Chinese herbal medicine resources belong to the national first-class protected animals: white-lipped deer, red deer and snow leopard; The second-class protected animals are fragrant roe, snow chicken, bear and so on. And wolves, roe deer, monkeys, pheasants, antelopes, rabbits and other wild animals. Precious medicinal materials include Cordyceps sinensis, Saussurea involucrata, Moschus, Fritillaria, Coptidis Rhizoma, Bupleuri Radix, Rhodiola, etc.

Tourism resources, holy mountains, holy lakes, hot springs, temples, ancient architectural sites can be seen everywhere. Famous tourist attractions include: Ward Gongjie Snow Mountain, one of the four sacred mountains in Tibet (the highest peak in the county, with an altitude of 6,300m), Dvorka Hot Springs where the Dalai Lama bathed, Qulong Temple, a missionary temple in Zong Kaba, Yarlung Zangbo Waterfall, Li Long Alpine Plant Scenic Area, Dansati Temple, Qudeng Temple in Sharjah, etc. It not only has splendid German national culture, unique German customs, but also colorful and charming scenery.

physical geography

Sangri County is located at the southern foot of Gangdise Mountain and the middle reaches of Yarlung Zangbo River. There are 23,000 mu of cultivated land, 200,000 mu of forest land and 300,000 mu of available grassland. The terrain is low in the south and high in the north, with an average elevation of more than 4000 meters.

The Yarlung Zangbo River divides the whole county into two parts: the Himalayas in the south and the Gangdise Mountain in the north, with a river between them. The canyon gradually rises from the banks of the river to the north and south, with a maximum elevation of more than 5,000 meters and an average elevation of 4,000 meters. The lowest altitude is more than 3400 meters. There are many small lakes on the alpine grassland in the north, and the mountains in the south crisscross.

As a hydropower resource, Sangri County is known as the energy base of Tibet, with a water resource of 923 million cubic meters, a storage capacity of 65,438+10,000 kilowatts, and a runoff depth of 24-500mm, showing the distribution law of the south and the north. Besides Yarlung Zangbo River, there are Woka River, Biba River and Qusong River in the territory of hydropower resources, and three large hydropower stations belonging to Xizang Autonomous Region are located in the county.

Yarlung Zangbo River

The Yarlung Zangbo River is one of the highest rivers in China, which originates from the northern foot of the Himalayas and is 2057 kilometers long in China.

The upper reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River are extremely cold. The valleys here are wide, mostly flat and shallow, with slow water flow and many lakes, ponds and swamps. The primitive prairie is a natural animal paradise, where many wild animals such as Tibetan antelope, rock sheep, wild donkeys and wild yaks live.

In the middle reaches of the river, the width of the valley is the same, and the piles are distributed in a beaded shape.

In the downstream area, the river bypasses the eastern Himalayas and flows southward, forming the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, the largest canyon in the world. It is horseshoe-shaped and is famous for its grandeur, precipitousness and strangeness.

Woka River I Hydropower Station

The Woka River I Hydropower Station is located in Sangri County, which is one of the "62 key aid projects" determined by the state during the Eighth Five-Year Plan period, with a total investment of 86 1 1 10,000 yuan and a total installed capacity of 20,000 kilowatts. Due to the complex geological conditions where the power station is located, the construction of the Woka River I hydropower station is called the "small encyclopedia" of hydropower station construction.

Sangri County belongs to the plateau temperate arid monsoon climate zone, with concentrated precipitation and rainy nights. Adequate sunshine, large temperature difference between day and night, and dry climate. The annual sunshine hours are 2770 hours, the annual frost-free period in the valley is 150- 180 days, and the annual frost-free period in the mountainous grassland is only about 60 days, with an average annual rainfall of about 420 mm and an average temperature of 8 degrees Celsius. There is a saying that there are four seasons in one day, four seasons in one mountain, and different days in ten miles. Common natural disasters include earthquake, flood, frost, hail, diseases and insect pests, drought and snowstorm.

The development of history

Sangri Tibetan means "Tongshan".

During the Tubo dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Yoru. 1268 1 month, the central government set up 1 30,000 households in Tibet, and Sangri administered Pamzhu 1 10,000 households (that is, Bomugulu110,000 households). In the14th century, the local government in Pazhu first established the sect, that is, the Wakadazi Sect was established in today's Sangri County, and then the Sangri Sect was established.

On April 1959, the Sangri County People's Government was formally established. Shannan area under its jurisdiction, the county government set up Balang at the beginning, and 1960 moved to Sabah.

Sangri County has a total population of 1.6 million, and governs three townships and one town.

General situation of economy

Basic situation

Agricultural areas are mainly distributed in the south of the Yangtze River and the north of the Yarlung Zangbo River, with animal husbandry and agricultural production as the mainstay. Sangri County has been an important grain base and animal husbandry base in Tibet since ancient times. In 2000, the total output of grain and oil was18,843,000 kg, the per capita grain and oil accounted for1/89.7 kg, and there were 99 175 livestock (only one or one), and the per capita net income was15,266.

resource superiority

Rich in resources and broad in development fields. Copper ore, iron ore, marble and limestone with great development value. In addition, there are a lot of crystals, placer gold and rock gold, which need to be developed and utilized.

As a hydropower resource, Sangri County is known as the energy base of Tibet, with a water resource of 923 million cubic meters, a storage capacity of 65,438+10,000 kilowatts, and a runoff depth of 24-500mm, showing the distribution law of the south and the north. Besides Yarlung Zangbo River, there are Woka River, Biba River and Qusong River in the territory of hydropower resources, and three large hydropower stations belonging to Xizang Autonomous Region are located in our county.

Wild animals and Chinese herbal medicine resources belong to the national first-class protected animals: white-lipped deer, red deer and snow leopard; The second-class protected animals are fragrant roe, snow chicken, bear and so on. And wolves, roe deer, monkeys, pheasants, antelopes, rabbits and other wild animals. Precious medicinal materials include Cordyceps sinensis, Saussurea involucrata, Moschus, Fritillaria, Coptidis Rhizoma, Bupleuri Radix, Rhodiola, etc.

Tourism resources, holy mountains, holy lakes, hot springs, temples, ancient architectural sites can be seen everywhere. Famous tourist attractions include: Ward Gongjie Snow Mountain, one of the four sacred mountains in Tibet (the highest peak in the county, with an altitude of 6,300m), Dvorka Hot Springs where the Dalai Lama bathed, Qulong Temple, a missionary temple in Zong Kaba, Yarlung Zangbo Waterfall, Li Long Alpine Plant Scenic Area, Dansati Temple, Qudeng Temple in Sharjah, etc. It not only has splendid German national culture, unique German customs, but also colorful and charming scenery.

Major investment projects:

Chinese herbal medicine resources development project. It is planned to produce a series of green health drinks such as Fritillaria, Rhodiola oral liquid and Xuelian oral liquid, and organize the processing and production of Tibetan medicines such as Cordyceps, with an investment of 3 million yuan.

Mineral water development project. The annual production capacity is 5,000 tons (about 330,000 boxes). The estimated output value is 5.5 million yuan and the investment is 2.6 million yuan.

(Chongmuda) skarn copper-gold exploration and development project. The initial cost of exploration is 2 million yuan, and it needs 8 million yuan to reach the scale of economic exploitation. The identification of ore samples shows that the copper content of ore is above 3%, and the highest can reach 20%. At the same time, the content of precious metals containing gold and silver in the ore is above the mining industry index, which belongs to the associated gold and silver deposit dominated by copper. )

Marble development project. The facilities, equipment and technology of Sangri Marble Factory were reformed, with an annual output of 2 1 10,000 square meters and an investment of 1 10,000 yuan. It is estimated that the total investment can be recovered in one year.

Sangri (cement limestone, marble and granite) detailed site exploration and development project, with an investment of 2 million yuan,

administrative division

Sangri County governs 1 town, 3 townships and 44 administrative villages.

The total population of Sangri Town is 42 12.

The total population of Rongxiang is 5520.

The total population of Baidui Township is 226 1.

Zengqi Township has a total population of 4040.

In April, 20021year, Sangri County ranked 68th in the list of top 100 special foods in China.

200211The Central Civilization Office confirmed the list of cities nominated by national civilized cities in the creation cycle of 20021-2023, and Sangri County was on the list.

In August of 20 19, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 19 was released, and Sangri County was on the list.

In February of 20 16, sangri county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.

2065438+March 2005, Sangri County won the honor of the third batch of advanced units in the establishment of legal counties and cities in China.