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What dynasty was it 500 years ago?
The Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644) was a unified dynasty established by the Han nationality, passed down to sixteen emperors and enjoyed the country for 276 years.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the people were in poverty and the Red Scarf Uprising broke out. Zhu Yuanzhang joined the Guo Zixing team. 1364, Zhu Yuanzhang called the King of Wu and established the Western Wu. 1368, Zhu Yuanzhang proclaimed himself emperor, with the title Daming. Because the royal family surnamed Zhu, also known as Jiandu Yingtianfu; 1420, Judy moved the capital to Shuntianfu, with Yingtianfu as its capital. ?
In the early Ming Dynasty, after the rule of Hongwu, Yongle and Ren Xuan, the politics was clear and the national strength was strong. In the middle period, the country turned from prosperity to decline, and was later revived by Hongzhi Zhongxing, Jiajing Zhongxing and Wanli Zhongxing. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, due to the party struggle and natural disasters in Lindong, the national strength declined and the peasant uprising broke out.
Li Zicheng invaded Beijing 1644, and Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty hanged himself. The Ming imperial clan established Nanming in Jiangnan, and then the Qing Dynasty defeated the regimes of Dashun, Daxi, Nanming Hong Guang, Longwu and Shaowu. 1662, Li Yong was killed and Nanming was destroyed. 1683, Taiwan Province province was captured by the Qing army, and Zheng Ming, the founding father of the Ming Dynasty, fell.
Extended data:
The territory of the Ming Dynasty included the Han Dynasty, and reached the Sea of Japan and the Outer Xing 'an Mountains in the northeast in the early Ming Dynasty, and then fell to the Liaohe River Basin. North to Yinshan, retreat to the Ming Great Wall; West to Hami, Xinjiang, and then back to Jiayuguan; It faces the Bay of Bengal in the southwest and then turns back to today's Yunnan. A detention center was also set up in the Qinghai-Tibet region to recover Annan.
In the Ming Dynasty, handicrafts and commodity economy flourished, commercial market towns and capitalism sprouted, and culture and art showed a trend of secularization. According to the records of the Ming Dynasty, the peak population was 7 1.85 million, but most scholars thought it actually exceeded 1 100 million, and some scholars pointed out that the population was close to 200 million at the end of the Ming Dynasty.
The Ming Dynasty was the golden age after the Han and Tang Dynasties. There were no consorts in the Han Dynasty, no princes in the Tang Dynasty and no coins in the Song Dynasty in the Ming Dynasty. The emperor protected the country and the king died. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty rated Ming Taizu as "ruling the Tang and Song Dynasties", while the Ming Dynasty rated Ming Chengzu as "Yuan Mai Han and Tang Dynasties".
Baidu Encyclopedia-Ming Dynasty
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