Hu Jiaoxiu's answer to the essay

In the desert of Xinjiang, there is an ancient and rare tree called Populus euphratica. She is also called Hutong or Wutong in ancient Chinese books.

at first glance, Populus euphratica doesn't look amazing. She doesn't have the fame admired by thousands of people like pine and cypress, she doesn't have the beautiful appearance of "raining to welcome poplars and charming red willow flowers", she doesn't have a beautiful growing environment of bamboo mountains and clear waters, and she doesn't have the favor of experts at the expense of cultivation. However, she is known as the "hero tree in the desert" and has become the object of countless poets, painters and photographers. It is a landscape that millions of tourists will never forget.

Populus euphratica is a hero tree, because her growing environment is so difficult. She is rooted in the desert, the soil salinity is as high as 1%, and the precipitation is only a dozen millimeters a year. No one fertilized and watered her, and no one sheltered her from the sand and dust. In the years when the desert wind was provocative and the sun was scorching, she stood in the desert with tenacious perseverance to exercise herself, develop herself and expand herself. Therefore, her leaf shape changes with the development stage. At the seedling stage, the leaf shape is as long as a line. At the age of five to fifteen, her leaf shape becomes as wide as a willow. After the age of fifteen, her leaf shape is like a round fan, which is comparable to Ginkgo biloba.

in adulthood, Populus euphratica can also grow into a steel body more than ten meters high, and the thick trunk needs several people to join hands and hug. The crown is broad and round like an open gray-green umbrella. Make people look like tough, wild men. No wonder Song Bolu, a Qing Dynasty poet, sang about her in Hutong Xing: "Don't you see that beside the ancient road to the north of Erlin, the trees of Hutong are as long as the sky, and the leaves of Ke Jie are hidden in the spirit, and the sky is lifted and the land is low." Short as a snake, short as a snake, squatting like a bear on a high hill. Joyful as a magic fox drops Kyubi no Youko, hideous as a medicine, with teeth and claws open ... "

Populus euphratica is a hero tree because of her dedication. She lives in a desolate desert, never asking for anything from human beings and nature, but dedicating her whole life without reservation: her leaves are rich in protein and salt, which are good feed for cattle and sheep in winter; Her wood is flexible, water-resistant and wear-resistant, and has beautiful patterns. It can be used to make plywood and is also a good material for wood flooring. In particular, the salt of Populus euphratica from her can be used not only as soda and soap, but also for degumming wild hemp and degreasing leather, and it is also a very precious Chinese herbal medicine. Li Shizhen called it Populus euphratica tears in Compendium of Materia Medica. There is a poem "Hutong Tears" in Qi Yunshi's "Xiqiao Zhuzhi Ci": "The pity canal curls up to raise the sky, and the parting pushes Liang Dongxian. I am stunned by tears for no reason, and it cures people's diseases. " There is also a note in this word, saying that Hu Tong is "a man who can't use wood." "In summer, it is better to bask in body fluid and make tears. It is very effective to treat stomach pain by taking it with shochu at a dose of three percent. It also cures scrofula and sore throat. "

In fact, this "tear" is that Hu Yangshu stored some of the salt absorbed from the soil in the body, some of it was returned to the soil in the form of biological salt through the litter, and some of it overflowed through the cracks in the bark, forming white or yellowish block crystals and offering them to human beings.

One Populus euphratica is obviously dead, but she is still standing. I remember the proverb: Populus euphratica will not fall for 1 years after his death. I don't know how many years it has been dead. Its trunk and branches are bare, and the color is darker than those of living Hu Yangshu. Some branches of the trunk are already empty, but they still stand, just like a bronze sculpture or marble statue.

another Populus euphratica fell down. I firmly believe that it has existed in this desert for more than two thousand years, "it will not wither after falling for 1 years". How many years has it fallen now? Suddenly I feel that it doesn't matter how many years it has fallen, but what makes people respect is its immortality. 2. Never forget Hu Yangshu reading answers

In the desert of Xinjiang, there is an ancient and rare tree called Populus euphratica. She is also called Hutong or Wutong in ancient Chinese books.

at first glance, Populus euphratica doesn't look amazing. She doesn't have the fame admired by thousands of people like pine and cypress, she doesn't have the beautiful appearance of "raining to welcome poplars and charming red willow flowers", she doesn't have a beautiful growing environment of bamboo mountains and clear waters, and she doesn't have the favor of experts at the expense of cultivation. However, she is known as the "hero tree in the desert" and has become the object of countless poets, painters and photographers. It is a landscape that millions of tourists will never forget.

Populus euphratica is a hero tree, because her growing environment is so difficult. She is rooted in the desert, the soil salinity is as high as 1%, and the precipitation is only a dozen millimeters a year. No one fertilized and watered her, and no one sheltered her from the sand and dust. In the years when the desert wind was provocative and the sun was scorching, she stood in the desert with tenacious perseverance to exercise herself, develop herself and expand herself. Therefore, her leaf shape changes with the development stage. At the seedling stage, the leaf shape is as long as a line. At the age of five to fifteen, her leaf shape becomes as wide as a willow. After the age of fifteen, her leaf shape is like a round fan, which is comparable to Ginkgo biloba.

in adulthood, Populus euphratica can also grow into a steel body more than ten meters high, and the thick trunk needs several people to join hands and hug. The crown is broad and round like an open gray-green umbrella. Make people look like tough, wild men. No wonder Song Bolu, a Qing Dynasty poet, sang about her in Hutong Xing: "Don't you see that beside the ancient road to the north of Erlin, the trees of Hutong are as long as the sky, and the leaves of Ke Jie are hidden in the spirit, and the sky is lifted and the land is low." Short as a snake, short as a snake, squatting like a bear on a high hill. Joyful as a magic fox drops Kyubi no Youko, hideous as a medicine, with teeth and claws open ... "

Populus euphratica is a hero tree because of her dedication. She lives in a desolate desert, never asking for anything from human beings and nature, but dedicating her whole life without reservation: her leaves are rich in protein and salt, which are good feed for cattle and sheep in winter; Her wood is flexible, water-resistant and wear-resistant, and has beautiful patterns. It can be used to make plywood and is also a good material for wood flooring. In particular, the salt of Populus euphratica from her can be used not only as soda and soap, but also for degumming wild hemp and degreasing leather, and it is also a very precious Chinese herbal medicine. Li Shizhen called it Populus euphratica tears in Compendium of Materia Medica. There is a poem "Hutong Tears" in Qi Yunshi's "Xiqiao Zhuzhi Ci": "The pity canal curls up to raise the sky, and the parting pushes Liang Dongxian. I am stunned by tears for no reason, and it cures people's diseases. " There is also a note in this word, saying that Hu Tong is "a man who can't use wood." "In summer, it is better to bask in body fluid and make tears. It is very effective to treat stomach pain by taking it with shochu at a dose of three percent. It also cures scrofula and sore throat. "

In fact, this "tear" is that Hu Yangshu stored some of the salt absorbed from the soil in the body, some of it was returned to the soil in the form of biological salt through the litter, and some of it overflowed through the cracks in the bark to form white or yellowish block crystals for human beings.

One Populus euphratica is obviously dead, but she is still standing. I remember the proverb: Populus euphratica will not fall for 1 years after his death. I don't know how many years it has been dead. Its trunk and branches are bare, and the color is darker than those of living Hu Yangshu. Some branches of the trunk are already empty, but they still stand, just like a bronze sculpture or marble statue.

another Populus euphratica fell down. I firmly believe that it has existed in this desert for more than two thousand years, "it will not wither after falling for 1 years". How many years has it fallen now? Suddenly I feel that it doesn't matter how many years it has fallen, but what makes people respect is its immortality. 3. Reading classical Chinese is Hu Xiezhi, the biography of Hu Xiezhi in Henan

Southern History

Hu Xiezhi, a native of Nanchang, Yuzhang. Grandfather Hu Lianzhi, a book adviser. Father Hu Yizhi was hired by the state government and didn't go to his post.

Hu Xie-zhi was an official in the Song Dynasty, and was consulted by Shaoling Wang Zuojun. Emperor Wu of Qi was the secretariat of Jiangzhou, and Hu Xie was the other driver, entrusting him with the affairs.

in the second year of jianyuan (48), he served as a general in charge of things and xiaoqi. The superior intends to reward him for his noble marriage. Because the people in Hu Xie's house speak dialects and their pronunciation is not correct, they sent four or five people from the palace to Hu Xie's house to teach their children to speak. Two years later, the emperor asked, "Is the voice of the people in your family pure?" Hu Xiezhi replied: "There are few imperial secretaries, but there are many people in my family. Not only can they not pronounce correctly, but they also turn imperial secretaries into dialects." The emperor laughed and generally told the courtiers about it.

in the fifth year of Yongming (487), he served as general Zuo Wei, adding to the incident. Hu Xie's elegant demeanor is beautiful, he is good at dealing with himself, and he is treated well with the kindness of the old days. Chao Shiduo is willing to make friends with him. In six years, he was transferred to the official history. When the emperor planned to promote Hu Xiezhi, he once calmly said to him, "How many waiters are there in Jiangzhou?" He replied, "Cheng Daohui was the only one in modern times." The emperor said, "There should be two of them." Later, he told this to Shang Shuling Wang Jian, and Wang Jian was even more surprised, so he made him an illegitimate son of the prince and served as a left-back officer.

Hu Xiezhi is very knowledgeable. Whenever there is a vacancy in the imperial court and he should be promoted and replaced, he secretly evaluates the candidates used by the emperor, just as he said. Danger .. So I admire him very much. After being promoted to an important position, I asked for a lot of things from below. He asked Fan Bonian, the secretariat of Liangzhou, for a good horse. Fan Bonian was very embarrassed and said to the messenger, "A horse is not a dog, how can it satisfy endless search!" The messenger was very weak, and the messenger went back with great resentment. He said to Hu Xie, "Fan Bonian said that Hu Xie is a dog, and he is insatiable!" Hu Xie gnashed his teeth and resented. At that time, Wang Xuanmiao replaced Fan Bonian, who claimed that his illness was postponed and he did not return to Beijing in time. Hu Xiezhi said to the emperor: "Fan Bonian relied on mountains and rivers to gather people to try to monopolize a state." When Fan Bonian returned to Beijing, the emperor decided not to ask again. Hu Xiezhi said, "When you see a beast, do you catch it and put it up the mountain?" The emperor then gave him suicide.

in the tenth year of Yongming (492), Hu Xiezhi was transferred to the position of Du Zhi Shangshu and Wei Wei. He died in the second year, and posthumous title Su Hou. 4. Zheng Gangzhong classical Chinese reading answer

Zheng Gangzhong, whose name is Hengzhong, is from Jinhua, Wuzhou. In high school, he was promoted to the First Scholar's List, supervised the Imperial censor as an official, and later transferred to the Imperial censor in the temple. Gang Zhong was recommended by Qin Gui to be an official in the DPRK. Qin Gui advocated peace, but Gang Zhong dared not speak. Later, she served as Zong Zheng Shaoqing, asked to leave, but was not allowed. Later, she was appointed as a secretary and less supervised. Nomads from the invasion of territory, Qin Gui sent Gang Zhong as the staff officer of the Xuan Yu Department, and after returning to the imperial court, he served as the assistant minister of does. Later, he sent Gang Zhong as the ambassador of Sichuan and Shaanxi, and told the generals to stop their troops, and soon he served as the ambassador of Shaanxi's division. Jin sent Wulin Zanmo to enter the country, trying to occupy all the six States of Minfeng, Qin and Shang, but he argued strongly and refused to obey. He also wanted to seek the land of Shang and Qin dynasties, established a boundary in Dasanguan, and resolutely refused to obey in the middle. Later, he served as the deputy envoy of Chuanshan Xuanfu.

Jin Wushu sent people to try their best to find the monk's land, but I was afraid that the knowledge of reconciliation would be destroyed in the beginning. Because the monk's land did not belong to Wu territory after four years in Shaoxing, it ceded half of the land of Qin merchants and abandoned the monk's land to the State of Jin. The imperial court expressly appointed Gang Zhong as the deputy envoy of Sichuan Xuanfu. There are many ways to manage Shu land in Gangzhong. Xuanfu Company used to work in Langzhong, Mianyang, and moved to Hechi after Hu Shijiang replaced Wu Jun, and the feed and salary could not be supported. Just played with the imperial court: the vertical axis is in Tandu Pass, connected with the gates of Xing and Yang, and requested to move the state department to the vertical axis. Since then, the cost has been saved by millions. When I first arrived, it was like transferring troops. General Zheng Yang refused, and just scolded him and said, "Although I was a scholar in the middle school, I was not afraid of death!" The debauchery was all severe, and Zheng Yang obeyed.

Tong Tong must sit down after standing in court every time he enters the audience. Wu Lin was promoted to proofreading Shao Shi to thank and tell the school officials. Begging for the etiquette of the enemy. Just said that although Shao Shi is noble, it is like being ruled by everyone. If we change the ritual, it will abolish the military capacity. "Salute as before.

Ganghe Shangzou exempted Sichuan from miscellaneous taxes, and requested to deduct the reward of Chengdu Road for buying rice and Xuanfu Company. At that time, just in the order, into two states operating fields, has been extended to the border of Qin Zhou, a total of more than three thousand hectares of * * *, with an annual income of one hundred and eighty thousand welcome grain. Before, there were 1, troops stationed in Sichuan, which belonged to the three generals. Wu Lin was stationed in Xingzhou, Zheng Yang was stationed in Xingyuan House, and Guo Haotun was in Jinzhou. All of them established handsome temperance, while the rulers Wang Yan was in Chengzhou, Yao Zhong was in Jizhou, Cheng Jun was in Xizhou, and Yang Congyi was in Fengzhou. They were also responsible for appeasement along the border. Just ask for instructions to divide Lizhou into east and west roads, and seven counties, including Yi Xing Yuan Fu Li Lang Yang Ba Jian Zhou Da An Jun, are used as east roads, with Xingyuan as the center, and Zheng Yang is appointed as appeasement; Turn Xing, Jie, Cheng, Xihe, Wen, Long and Feng into West Road, with Xingzhou as the center, and appoint Wu Lin as appeasement. He also appointed Guo Hao as the appeasement of the golden house in Kaida; All the lieutenants who used to appease were dismissed. Everyone obeyed the arrangement. The prohibition of alcohol in Kuizhou was relaxed, and Lizhou supervisor was restored to Shaoxing supervisor. At that time, the war was over and the troops were transferred to the county. Just now, it was suggested that all the Cao divisions should be removed. And do as he asks. 5. Wei Shu Hu Chaucer's answer translation

All the translations are given, among which the two paragraphs of the college entrance examination are enclosed in brackets.

full text: Hu Sou, whose name is Lun Xu, is also a person who lives in a stable neighborhood. There is a crown in the world, and the surname is Xixia.

Shao Shao, intelligent, thirteen years old, is a well-known country. The understanding of his meaning is rarely wronged when he talks with adults.

when learning is not acceptable to the teacher, a friend advised him, saying, "The sage's words are absorbed in essence, but what is Yi?" It's more than half a thought. In the last days, a corrupt Confucian, rather than a rigid and soft position, would rather have someone who has not predicted it? The meaning of the Tao is not today. "

and read the group records, then read them in the eyes, and recite them in the mouth. Good writing is both good and elegant, and work is vulgar.

Yao Zheng was doomed to decline, so he went to Chang 'an to observe the morals, hide his fame and deeds, and was afraid of being known by others. Wei Zusi, at the time of Jingzhao, seldom read the grave, but despised his generation more, knowing when he arrived, and seeing it when he was called.

Ancestors are used to thinking, and when they are not enough, they chat with each other and brush out their clothes. Zu Sigu stayed behind, saying, "When discussing heaven and man with you, why do you hesitate?" Sou said to him, "Those who talk about heaven and man have been dead for a long time.

I know you well, so I can't boast about it. " So I left without sitting.

to the host's house, I gave the Weidu clan a gift, which was made overnight, and it was eight out of ten years old. Its antecedent does not violate the old beauty, and it is related to current events in Syria and China, but it is contemptuous at the end.

everyone is curious about his talents and afraid of his pen. The world still tells it, thinking it's funny.

are you alone? ? , there is no road, then into Hanzhong. Feng Yi Ji Han, the secretariat of Liangqin Prefecture in Liu Yilong, was a scholar with a long history, which was quite a courtesy.

it's not your heart to give it to the last assistant. A few days later, Han moved to Yizhou, and he went to Shu with him, which was mostly favored by Hao Jun.

At that time, the Samoan of Shu became a monk, and the dove led a monk's brigade, numbering several thousand, and cast six golden statues. Liu Yilong hates its gathering, and will increase the monarch.

when I heard about it, I went to Danyang to declare its beauty, so I was excused. Return to Shu.

It's a feeling of success, but it's precious, and it costs more than a thousand horses. Cao said that Fa Cheng said, "Xiao He people can abandon the pearl? I ask for virtue, what is wealth? " Nothing.

after five or six years of benefiting the soil, it was difficult to reach Yang in the north, but it was difficult to enter the canal in the west, and the grazing was not serious. There is also no sincerity attached to it, but it is known by the poem that Guangping Cheng Boda.

It's short: "Dogs bark at new guests, but they wait in secret for guests. The straight road is blocked, but the crooked road is not followed.

I wish you all the best. What's the use of declaring your worries? I'm asking John to send you a favor. "

when Boda saw the poem, he said, "Although Liangzhou lives in Rong territory, it has a Chinese style since the Zhang family. Today, there is no loss in the charter. I wish you all the best? " Sou said, "The ancients said: When a gentleman hears the sound of a drum, he thinks of a warrior.

Your Lord worships the new moon and is full of happiness, worships benevolence and righteousness, but refuses to allow it. His land is remote and he usurps the emblem. It' s a small matter, so what if it' s better?