How did the Japanese nation evolve? Don't want unofficial history.

According to archaeological findings, the earliest human activities in the Japanese archipelago were about 6.5438+0.5 million years ago. The earliest inhabitants of Stone Age Homo sapiens who immigrated to the Japanese archipelago lived about 40,000-35,000 years ago. These people made a transition from the Paleolithic Age to the Neolithic Age in Japan, and in the later period (about 2500 BC-500 BC) they formed a pottery culture with the characteristics of the Pacific region (see the picture below). Historians collectively refer to this period as the "rope pattern era". Archaeology found that Japanese residents at that time were short and chubby, with wide faces and thick lips. DNA comparison shows that these residents are very close to the Koguri people in the South Pacific and the Japanese people in northern Japan today, but far from Japan and its people today.

Around 1000 BC, the Japanese archipelago began to move into other people. This part of the immigrants mainly reached the Japanese archipelago through two paths, one from northern East Asia through the Korean Peninsula, and the other from Malaysia and the Philippines through the Ryukyu Islands. They first settled in Kyushu Island, and then spread from west to east to all parts of Japan. Although these new immigrants belong to ethnic groups that speak different languages, they basically belong to the Mongolian race in East Asia, which is the same race as the main residents and ethnic groups in Japan today. New immigrants brought new cultures and new modes of production, and primitive farming began to appear in the Japanese peninsula. This period is generally called the "Yayoi era" by historians.

With the new immigrants settled in Japan and gradually integrated into localization, the ethnic composition of ancient Japanese population gradually turned to Mongolian race. Extensive agriculture gradually replaced primitive fishing and hunting. From 500 BC to 200 BC, many ancient chiefdom countries began to appear in the Japanese archipelago centered on the northern part of Kyushu Island. It was also during this period that a large number of refugees from China and the Korean Peninsula entered the Japanese archipelago for the third time, which was called "naturalized people" in the early history of Japan. The arrival of these people brought the metal manufacturing technology and farming technology from the Asian continent to Japan, which objectively promoted the formation of early ancient countries in Japan, and Japan entered the "Izumo era". After 200 BC, primitive slave countries were formed in various parts of Japan, especially in the western part of Honshu Island, and Japanese culture began to form, which coexisted with the early Izumo culture. And left a large number of ancient tomb sites and ancient city sites. This era lasted until around 300 AD, and historians called it the "ancient grave era".

Around 300 A.D., the Hehe people in the central part of Honshu Island in Japan gradually rose and gradually annexed other states, forming a relatively unified dynasty Yamato country. During this period, Japan began to form early oral myths and epic accounts, and later three books, Ancient Stories, Japanese Secretary and Continuing Japan, were formed, which preserved precious oral historical materials for early Japanese society. It was also during this period that Japan began to conduct large-scale trade with the Southern and Northern Dynasties in Chinese mainland and the three Koreas on the Korean Peninsula. Japanese? Agriculture, architecture and art began to be deeply influenced by mainland culture. Historians call this period the "Asuka period".

At the beginning of the 7th century, a series of changes and rights disputes occurred in Daiwa, Japan. After the civil strife, the newly established Yamato aristocratic group began to seek a new national policy of consolidating political rights and balancing society, and the consciousness of thinking about change gradually prevailed. Finally, in 646, Emperor Kotoku was elected as the eldest brother, Prince Nakatomino Kamatari and Prince Zhong Da? Other representatives carried out the movement of "turning things into new ones". In Japan, it promoted feudal monarchs to imitate the collection, power and style of Sui and Tang Dynasties. By 7 10 AD, Ming Chengzu moved his capital from Fujiwara to Heiping (now Nara), perfecting the "legal system" of Japan's state, family and system, and Japan entered the "Nara era" from then on. During this period, Japan began to fully accept Tang Wenhua mainland and cooperated with Silla and Bohai Sea. Wait? Countries have close contacts. It also indirectly communicated with India, Persia and other countries, and Buddhism was introduced into Japan in large quantities. Art, literature, painting, music and other aspects were copied from the Tang Dynasty to Japan, and there was a rapid change from the national system to the secular. This is the formation period of Japanese classical culture.

By the end of the 8th century, the Japanese imperial court system was basically mature, the landlord land system was basically formed, the achievements of learning from Tang Wenhua were completed, and the large-scale reform came to an end. ? In 794 AD, Emperor Kanmu moved the capital from Nara to Beijing (now? Kyoto), known as "Heian period" in history. During this period, Japanese culture has been localized and the social form has been basically stereotyped. Japanese elegant art, ceremony, Shinto culture, katakana characters, harmony songs, tea ceremony, Yamato painting, etc. What we see in the sky was formed in heian period. When Japan appeared. Zuichi, Konghai, Kawasaki, Murasaki, Onomachi, Wu Wen Kangxiu, Fujiwara Liang Fang, etc. Writers, artists and thinkers. Heian period marks the maturity of Japanese feudal society.

At the beginning of the 9th century, Japanese imperial power declined, and big noble Group, represented by Fujiwara, gradually occupied the important position of "Guanbai" and held real power. Since then, Japan has entered a "period of governance ...". At the same time, the nobles all over Japan gradually got rid of the imperial regime and gradually formed the samurai class of military lords. In 935, the "Pingmen Rebellion" broke out in Japan, which showed that the imperial court lost its armaments, the emperor became a puppet, and local samurai groups began to control the political situation. By the end of 10, Japan entered the period of samurai rule.