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How to treat cultural differences correctly?

How to treat cultural differences?

(1) It is precisely because of cultural differences that the world culture is rich and colorful. (2) To deal with cultural differences, we should strengthen communication. Respect not only the value of one's own national culture but also the value of other national cultures, and exchange and learn from each other on an equal footing.

How to correctly treat cultural differences in cultural exchanges?

Correctly treat cultural diversity in cultural exchanges;

First of all, we should identify with our own national culture, respect the cultures of other nationalities, acknowledge the diversity of world cultures and respect the cultures of different nationalities. We must follow the principle of cultural equality of all ethnic groups. In cultural exchange, we should respect differences, understand individuality, live in harmony and promote the prosperity of world culture.

All countries should selectively learn and absorb foreign cultures according to their actual conditions and their own development needs, and oppose copying foreign cultures, completely denying foreign cultures and "shutting the country out."

How to treat cultural differences correctly?

Follow the national culture and choose equally. ....

How should we treat different cultures? 10 point

The world culture is rich and diverse. In the process of globalization, the cultures of various countries and nationalities are mutually integrated and promoted, showing a pluralistic and harmonious development trend.

Facing the cultural differences between East and West, we should treat them equally. We should adopt an attitude of communication, respect the value of our national culture and other national cultures, and advocate equal exchange and mutual learning. At the same time, we should adopt a sublation attitude, take its essence and discard its dross, so as to make our own culture reflect nationality, highlight the times, respect each other and be inclusive.

At the same time, cultural differences are normal cultural phenomena, which are differences in social habits and value orientations caused by factors such as history, cultural background and geographical location of various countries and regions. We should look at this problem correctly and take its essence to get rid of its rough meal.

We should have an open mind, eliminate differences, safeguard our spiritual home and treat different cultures correctly.

What is the correct way to treat cultural differences?

1, tolerance of different cultures.

2. Learn different cultures.

3. Promote advanced culture.

4. Abandon the dross culture.

How to treat the cultural differences between China and the West

The historical process of mankind has provided an extremely rich culture for future generations, and also accumulated beneficial successful experiences and painful lessons of failure. This huge and precious wealth is also an important resource for human civilization. We should make full use of these resources, broaden our horizons, change the traditional mindset, cultivate a wide range of interests and improve our cultural literacy.

Cultural literacy is an important part of a person's comprehensive quality. The level of cultural literacy is not only related to the quality of individuals, but also directly affects their concepts and interests, including values, outlook on life and morality; It also affects people's physical and mental health. Therefore, it is very necessary and important to improve everyone's own cultural literacy.

A very important reason why human beings can create rich material civilization and spiritual civilization is that they can constantly sum up their own development history, draw useful experiences from it and accept painful lessons. So as to promote the development of mankind from low to high, and promote the development of society from barbarism to civilization. In this sense, history can give people wisdom and enlightenment.

In the process of culture, eastern and western cultures have their own characteristics in the long river of time.

First, the different characteristics of Chinese and Western cultures: balance and realism

The different cultural characteristics of Chinese and western nations, namely balance and realism, also reflect the differences in ideas and consciousness between nations. These two basic cultural characteristics are embodied in specific cultural phenomena and literary works: namely, the traditional culture of China is characterized by stability, peace, harmony and freehand brushwork; Western traditional culture has distinct personality and strong realistic characteristics.

1. China traditional culture advocates balance and is characterized by stability, peace and harmony.

The pursuit of balance is a specific concept formed by the Chinese nation in the long-term agricultural production. Agricultural production is restricted by seasonal changes and crop growth laws, and it needs a stable social order. Agricultural production is threatened by natural disasters at any time, which requires people to unite and cooperate to build stable and harmonious interpersonal relationships; Natural climatic conditions and various meteorological factors needed for crop growth, such as light and temperature, waterproof, etc., need to be suitable, that is, "nothing is too bad." China's traditional martial arts, Tai Chi Kung Fu, combines rigidity with softness. The ancients believed that heaven and earth, yin and yang, and day and night were relative, and they should be kept in balance. The harmony between people and the balanced development between people and nature.

Confucius put forward the idea of "the doctrine of the mean" for "the way of being human": "A gentleman is the doctrine of the mean, and a villain is against a small temple". Neo-Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty explained the "golden mean" as follows: "those who are in the middle are impartial, and those who are in the middle are less than yuan". In other words, in order to make both ends meet, people need to develop and advance in the direction of justice. This understanding of treating others with integrity has also become the knowledge of the Chinese nation, and it has also cultivated the excellent moral character of the Chinese nation in adhering to principles and distinguishing right from wrong.

China's traditional diet has the characteristics of "balance", which is mostly empirical. In ancient times, people divided various foods into four "attributes": warm, hot, cool and cold, and divided them into five flavors according to their tastes: pungent, sour, sweet, bitter and salty. The "balance" of China's traditional diet is to match different foods according to their attributes and five flavors, so as to achieve the "balance" of "four flavors" and "five flavors".

In contrast, due to the fast pace of life and work in the west, convenient and clean eating methods and what nutrition is lacking and what nutrition is supplemented have become the main theme, which also shows the difference in dietary realism.

2. The characteristics of western traditional culture: realism

Influenced by the production of animal husbandry, western nations have formed many unique concepts, among which realism is the most prominent and important, that is, paying attention to reality.

2. 1 the reflection of realism in western social life

The concept of realism is very obvious in western social life. It is reflected in the fact that western nations are based on reality when they look at society, deal with interpersonal relationships and daily life.

The western nation's "consumption in advance" in the consumption concept, that is, the practice of first consuming and then repaying the loan, is to proceed from reality, first consider the immediate actual needs and meet people's needs for reality. As for the next repayment, it is also decided according to the actual needs, so westerners often have the phenomenon of repeated borrowing.

The concept of realism has also played an important role in the history of civilization development in western countries and societies. A series of great inventions in modern world history and the establishment of modern natural science discipline system are basically the contributions of nomadic descendants in history.

In the foreign policy of western countries, it also reflects the reality of lords ... >; & gt

How to treat different cultures in different countries correctly?

(1) World culture is composed of cultures of different nationalities and countries. Culture is both national and global. Cultural diversity is the basic feature of human society and an important driving force for the progress of human civilization.

(2) The correct attitude towards cultural diversity: First of all, we should identify with our own national culture and respect other national cultures.

(3) To recognize the diversity of world cultures and respect the cultures of different nationalities, we must follow the principle of cultural equality of all nationalities. In cultural exchange, we should respect differences, understand individuality, live in harmony and promote the prosperity of world culture.

(4) Each country should selectively learn and absorb foreign cultures according to its own actual situation and the needs of its own development. We are opposed to copying foreign cultures, and we are also opposed to completely denying foreign cultures and "closing the country."

How to treat foreign cultural differences correctly

As we all know, cultural differences in studying abroad are a natural phenomenon, and culture is a lifestyle and concept formed by a nation based on its own beliefs, values and normative systems. It not only affects our words and deeds, but also affects our evaluation system. Cultural prejudice against foreigners will exist in any country. Figuratively speaking, culture is a pair of colored glasses, and we always use our own cultural standards to evaluate the behavior of foreigners. This is a natural phenomenon. Moreover, one of the characteristics of cultural prejudice is typification. No matter how many foreigners we deal with, we always "foresee" him with this cultural concept in our mind before we really know him.

For example, the French are very romantic. This is a Frenchman. He must be very romantic. And interestingly, if we find that this person's behavior is different from what we think, we are more willing to understand him as special. If consistent, it will strengthen the prejudice against the whole culture. The result is often misinterpretation or conflict, and it is impossible to make a correct evaluation of different cultures. For example, as long as individual illegal immigrants from China are found in some countries' media reports, local people will think that China people want to immigrate illegally. At this time, individual behavior has become a representative of a culture. Under the guidance of this belief, their "views" on China students can be understood.

Culture is like the gravity of the earth, and we can only feel its existence three feet from the ground. As an international student, when we come to a culture very different from China, we can realize our cultural foundation. We will become very sensitive to our own cultural prejudices, especially the xenophobia of some local people. But not all cultural prejudices will produce xenophobia and behavior. Most of the local people we met abroad are very friendly. Although they are biased, they have the desire of cross-cultural communication.

Studying and living abroad, you can be friends as long as you are friendly and decent. We should be alert to extreme cultural prejudice and xenophobia. In some developed countries, we will see that some people, especially the extreme right wing, will regard all foreigners as going to their country to rob oil or their own jobs.

Needless to say, this kind of racial prejudice and discrimination can be felt with one look, one expression and one tone. Correctly distinguishing these two categories is an important part of our international students' cross-cultural experience. In most countries where they study abroad, there are few extremely exclusive activities, and common ones are incomprehension and disgust in daily life. Due to the differences in diet, daily life, communication and other cultural customs, some behaviors of foreign students will make local people feel puzzled. For example, some landlords are unwilling to rent their houses to students in China, because the cooking habits of China people will make the kitchen greasy. Therefore, when we study abroad, we must first learn to adapt.

The process of cultural adaptation

Everyone who studies abroad for the first time will go through three stages: excitement, cultural collision and habit. According to each person's psychological quality, education, age and language ability, these three periods can be long or short. People who go abroad for the first time often feel very excited when they just set foot on a foreign land. Its psychological reaction has the same tourists, curious about everything. At this time, he didn't really come into contact with the local society, so he was tolerant of cultural differences.

Generally speaking, if there is no friendly guide, the honeymoon period will soon pass (some people have calculated that it is usually two weeks), followed by disappointment and loss-the loss in a strange environment, we must learn from scratch. The collision of cultures begins with the little things in life, but its influence lies in people's thoughts. When we gradually understand and get used to the host country's code of conduct and consciously or unconsciously move closer to the local culture, then we enter the adaptation period. We no longer feel at a loss, we are no longer curious about the local lifestyle, we also feel natural, and we have gradually formed our own circle.

However, it is worth noting that long-term cultural integration will inevitably affect one's study. So why do some people have a long period of cultural adaptation, while others can adapt to life abroad quickly? It depends on many factors. These factors are both subjective and objective. For example, our ignorance of the host country's culture, worldly wisdom and customs; I can't get rid of my "cultural colored glasses" and so on Objective factors include age, language communication ability, geographical environment and so on. Generally speaking, the younger you study abroad, the stronger your language ability and the easier it is to adapt ... >>

How to treat cultural differences? At least three aspects.

Chinese is the product of society and the crystallization of human history and culture. It embodies the social consciousness, history, culture, customs and all the characteristics of human society handed down from generation to generation by a nation. Different cultural backgrounds and traditions have caused considerable cultural differences between China and the West in ways of thinking, values, codes of conduct and lifestyles. Chinese is the carrier of culture, and vocabulary is the concentration of cultural information and an important part of language. It reflects the development and changes of culture, and also directly reflects the cultural differences.

In the historical process of China's feudal society for more than 2,000 years, Confucianism has always occupied a deep-rooted dominant position, which has had a far-reaching and lasting impact on China society. People in China have always regarded the thought of self-mockery as a classic of life, which is the Confucian doctrine of the mean as the basic code of conduct. "Zhong" is the ideal realm pursued by Confucianism. In life, we should take the Confucian ideology of benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and trust as everyone's behavior guide, treat people and things, consider gentleness, kindness, courtesy, frugality and compromise in our manners, be proud of modesty, put modesty first, and oppose excessive self-expression. Therefore, China culture embodies the cultural characteristics of the group, and it is not allowed to put individual values above the interests of the group.

The formation of values in western countries can be traced back at least to the Renaissance. The guiding ideology of the Renaissance is humanism, that is, advocating the individual as the center, advocating the supremacy of individualism, and striving to develop and express themselves. The value of the concept of "modesty" in western culture can be ignored. People worship the "strong" and "heroes" in life. The strong who are capable and talented are reused, and the weak who lack self-confidence can only fall behind or be ruthlessly eliminated. Therefore, western culture embodies the characteristics of individual culture and advocates that individual value is higher than group interests.

Because of this, there are differences between Chinese and western cultures in the praise and criticism of some words. For example, the word ambition itself has two meanings: praise and criticism. China people use its derogatory meaning to mean "ambitious", while the British and Americans use its positive meaning to mean "ambitious". The word aggressive is often used in China to describe someone as "aggressive" and "aggressive", while Americans use it to describe someone as "enterprising".

China's group culture attaches great importance to the relationship between family and friends, and regards it as the cell that constitutes society; In western countries, they advocate independence, self-reliance and self-reliance. In China, people attach importance to the traditional monarch and his son, ranking them according to their seniority, with strict hierarchy. In Britain and the United States, the elders and the younger generation have equal status, regardless of the boundaries of seniority, and often get along with friends. The traditional concept of China people has always advocated "four generations under one roof" and "family reunion". Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "parents are here, don't travel far"; In Britain and America, it is inconceivable that children aged 65,438+08 still live at home and depend on their parents. They must live independently by their own hands. Similarly, even if older parents lose their ability to take care of themselves, they will generally not drag their children down. They often have to live in nursing homes and receive social care.

Different cultures bring different values. Like lod, China people have always had the tradition of "respecting the elderly". "Lao" expresses the concept of respect in Chinese, such as ancestor, grandfather, old gentleman and so on. "Lao Zhang" and "Lao Wang" show respect and affection, and "Zhang Lao" and "Wang Lao" are even more respectful. People in China are often proud of their age. When talking with people, the older you are, the older your qualifications are, and the more you will be respected by others. The older the wiser. In our view, the elderly are not only the embodiment of wisdom, but also the symbol of prestige. Few people in western countries are willing to rely on seniority and call themselves "old". In their view, "old" is synonymous with "useless", which is associated with the meanings of "outdated" and "old and useless". British and American people don't like others to say that they are old, and they won't sell by being old. In western culture, they regard age as an extremely important personal privacy. Women, in particular, are more afraid of being asked about their age. Even if they are willing to say their age, they have to let others guess. At this time, their real purpose is to expect others to praise how young they look. For another example, the British and Americans are very taboo about the word fat. People say that fat can make people depressed, unhappy and disgusting. When it comes to fat meat, it may be considered as worthless waste and should be thrown away. China people say "chubby" and "chubby" when they see children, which shows their love for children and say "chubby" to adult men ... >>