What are the customs and dresses of 56 ethnic groups?

The Chinese nation is a multi-ethnic unity, and all 56 ethnic groups have created splendid national costume culture. Due to the differences in living environment, customs, religious beliefs, national character and aesthetic taste of various ethnic groups, a unique national costume culture has been formed.

According to the phonetic order of national names:

Women wear narrow long-sleeved double-breasted shirts and skirts. Unmarried women comb plates on their heads, while married women tie buns and wrap them around the towering Baotou. Women like to wear all kinds of silver ornaments.

Bai nationality:

Bai people mainly live in Dali, Yunnan, where Cangshan Lake and Erhai Lake have beautiful scenery and developed national culture. Bai men and women are wearing clothes, coats, collars and trousers. The collocation of clothing colors is concise and bright, and the contrast is harmonious. Bai people advocate white. Men's hair bands, women's hair bands, men's and women's tops and even pants all like to use white or light green and light blue.

Baoan nationality:

Baoan people live in Dahejia area of Gansu Province. Baoan people wear white shirts, green tops, waistcoats, black trousers, white or black domes and robes during festivals. Women wear colorful clothes and trousers, a lace jacket just above the knee, a vest, a hood and a hat.

Bulang nationality:

Bulang nationality is distributed in the west and southwest of Yunnan. Brown men wear long-sleeved double-breasted or large-breasted clothes with blue round neck and wide-leg pants. Women wear tight tops, skirts and trousers. All famous women like to wear silver ornaments.

Buyi nationality:

Buyi people live in Panjiang and Hongshui River basins in southwest China. Buyi men often wear shorts, robes and melon seeds when dressing up. Women wear short coats, pleated skirts or trousers and silver ornaments.

Korean nation

The Korean nationality in China was formed by emigrating from the Korean Peninsula to the northeast in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. Its culture has a profound relationship with the Korean peninsula. Korean men's jackets have wide oblique sleeves and streamers on the front. They also like to wear "vest" and knickerbockers, which are very fat and convenient for sitting cross-legged on the kang. Women wear short skirts and long skirts, and their tops are similar to those of men, but shorter. Korean children wear colorful clothes and look like rainbows. Young men wear caps, middle-aged fishermen wear felt hats, and women generally wear patterned headscarves. Korean men often wear wide rectangular rubber shoes, while women wear pointed boat-shaped rubber shoes.

Dagan 'er nationality

Dagan 'er people mainly live on both sides of Nenjiang River. Among the ethnic groups in Northeast China, it is one of the ethnic groups with higher social development level and more economic and cultural contacts with the outside world. The clothing style of Dagan 'er nationality is mainly robe style. In order to facilitate riding, the front and back of the robe are slit. Men's wear is mainly leather, while women's wear is mostly cotton. The hairstyles and decorations of Dagan women vary from place to place, some are wrapped in white cloth or white woolen cloth, and some wear headdresses.

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Dai people mostly live in subtropical areas of Yunnan, and are good at farming and rice planting. Dai people have integrated Central Plains culture, Indian culture and Indochina culture in their life customs and religious beliefs. Dai men usually wear round neck sweaters or sweaters, trousers and white or blue cloth. Women wear long skirts and tops and comb all kinds of hairstyles. Dai people worship peacocks and elephants and often weave patterns of peacocks and elephants on their clothes.

De 'ang (Germany)

De 'ang people are scattered in the southwest of Yunnan Province, and their costumes have strong national characteristics. De 'ang men mostly wear blue and black shirts and wide trousers, wrapped in black and white headscarves, and the ends of the scarves are decorated with colored pompoms; Young people wear silver collars and other decorations. Women wear blue and black coats, skirts and belts.

Dongxiang nationality:

Dongxiang people live in the northeast of Linxia City, Gansu Province. The costumes of Dongxiang nationality are similar to those of local Han nationality and Hui nationality. Women usually wear navy and black and blue fabrics, plus a knee-length vest. Men wear short coats, fat pants, vests, and some wear robes. Women generally wear silk hijab, which is divided into green, black and white.

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Dong people live in the border areas of Hunan, Guizhou and Guangxi provinces. Dong costumes are divided into north and south. The costumes of Dong people living in the northern area are basically the same as those of Han people. Women wear collarless clothes, silver beads and trousers Southern men wear double-breasted clothes, leggings and bright cloth on their heads; When women dress up, they wear tights and pleated skirts, or jackets, trousers and feather skirts. Dong women love silver ornaments, which are more beautiful and important.

Delong

Dulong people have lived on both sides of Dulong River in Yunnan for generations. Dulong people like to cover their clothes with striped carpets, which have both quaint mountain charm and modern fashion charm. Dulong men and women like to make bracelets and waist rings with dyed red rattan, and women wear large flower towels.

Russian

Russians in our country are descendants of Russian immigrants and returned overseas Chinese from the Soviet Union, and most of their costumes retain the traditional characteristics of Russians. Men often wear knee-length pullovers and thin-legged pants, and wear wool hats or fur hats. Women wear thick shirts, sleeveless high-waisted double-breasted robes and long skirts.

Oroqen (OR)

The Oroqen people have hunted in the vast forests of Daxing 'anling for generations, creating a fur clothing culture suitable for forest hunting. Oroqen costumes are mainly robes, including leather clothes, leather pants, leather armor, leather hats and leather gloves. In winter, men usually wear robes with slits at the front and back, and women also wear robes, but women's robes are longer than men's, not with slits at the front and back, but with slits at both sides. In spring and autumn and summer, wear short coats and leather pants, and remove smooth robes and fur.

Ewenki (EW)

Ewenki people live in a vast area south of Ergon River. Due to the difference of living environment, Ewenki people in different places have different cultural characteristics of costumes. Ewenki people pay more attention to the production and wearing of clothing, regardless of men's and women's clothing, their skirts, collars and other places are decorated with cloth or sheepskin. Men usually wear belts, otherwise it will be regarded as impolite behavior; Women don't have to wear a belt at ordinary times, but they have to wear it at work. Ewenki people like blue clothes. Ewenki leather boots are decorated with exquisite patterns.

Gaoshan (GS)

Gaoshan people live in Taiwan Province, Fujian and Hubei provinces in China. Gaoshan costumes are colorful, gorgeous and exquisite. Men wear short clothes and tunics. Women wear short clothes and long skirts or shorts.

Gelao nationality:

Most of the Gelao people live in western Guizhou, mainly engaged in agriculture. Gelao men generally wear double-breasted jackets and trousers, while women wear large-breasted jackets and trousers. Young women like to wear pleated skirts, shirts and vests, a square scarf on their heads and a ribbon on their foreheads.

Hani ethnic group

Hani people mainly live in southern Yunnan. Hani men wear double-breasted clothes and trousers and wrap their heads with black or white cloth. Women's dresses are mainly cotton dresses and long shorts. Hani people like to wear blue clothes, regardless of gender, age and age. In some places, clothes should be dyed with indigo every time they are washed.

kazakh

Kazakhs are mainly distributed in northern Xinjiang, and they are an ancient nomadic people. Kazakh men wear pullover shirts and like to wear a vest over their shirts. In winter, they wear a sheepskin coat or a large leather jacket without cloth and a pair of leather pants under them. Women are famous for their colorful clothes. Wear vest or coat in summer and cotton-padded coat in winter. Kazakhs are very particular about hats and headscarves, and there are many kinds and styles.

Han (ha)

Han nationality is the most populous nation in China. Throughout thousands of years of history, the clothing styles of the Han nationality mainly include coats and robes.

Hezhe ethnic group

Hezhe people live in the lower reaches of Heilongjiang, Songhua and Wusuli rivers in the northeast. The rich wildlife resources in Sanjiang Valley have created the Hezhe nationality's unique fishing and hunting culture, and its numerous fish skin costumes constitute a distinctive national color. Hezhe people cooked fish skins and used them to sew coats, trousers, shoes and belts. The coat is very long, similar to cheongsam, and is mainly worn by women. Hezhe women pay more attention to hairstyles and jewelry, and like earrings and bracelets made of gold, silver, copper and jade.

the Huis

Hui nationality is one of the nationalities who believe in Islam in China, with a large population, which is distributed in almost two-thirds of the counties in China. Hui people's clothing is simple, and elderly men generally wear black or gray robes or low-necked double-breasted shirts; Middle-aged people wear double-breasted white shirts, black tunic suits and white trousers; Women wear clothes with big breasts and right hands; Except for attending religious ceremonies, most young people wear the same clothes as Han people. Hui men generally wear white or black round hats, which are called hat worship, or wrap their heads with white towels and white cloth. Women usually wear a white round hat or headscarf. The color of headscarves varies with age. Old people use white, middle-aged people use black and girls use green. In terms of clothing color, the Hui people advocate white and regard white as a clean color. Because Hui people are widely distributed and influenced by local environment and culture, they show different characteristics in their costumes.

Jino (JN)

Jinuo people live in Jinuo Mountain in Yunnan. Jino men usually wear white round-neck buttonless double-breasted clothes, knee-length leg pants and leggings. They like to wrap their heads in long cloth and wear earrings. Women wear short jackets with round neck and seven-color decorative patterns, lined with tights or triangular embroidered chest pockets, short skirts with front opening and rear closing, and shawl-type pointed hats.