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May I ask the official names of various departments in Britain?
The Chancellor of the Exchequer is the official in charge of economic and financial affairs in the British cabinet, and is usually called the Chancellor of the Exchequer.
The Minister of Finance is responsible for the management of His Majesty's Ministry of Finance, which is equivalent to other countries. The Chancellor of the Exchequer is generally regarded as one of the four ministers of state. In recent years, her position is second only to that of the Prime Minister. The current Chancellor of the Exchequer is philip hammond.
2. British Foreign and Commonwealth Office
The Foreign and Commonwealth Office (commonly known as the Foreign Office or FCO) is the British government department responsible for promoting overseas interests. It was formed by the merger of British Foreign Office and Commonwealth Office in 1968. The head of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office is the Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs, usually referred to simply as the "Foreign Secretary".
This position and the Minister of Finance and the Minister of the Interior are regarded as the three most prestigious positions in the Cabinet. Together with the Prime Minister, these positions constitute important national positions.
3. Home Secretary
Home Secretary (English: Home Secretary) is the minister of the British Home Office, responsible for the internal affairs of England and Wales, immigration and the civil affairs of Britain as a whole. The current Minister of the Interior is Jia Wade, who works in Theresa May's cabinet.
4. Minister in charge of seals
First of all, this position is literally in charge of the British national seal, responsible for keeping the national seal, drafting and publishing various government documents. He has always been the chief minister of the government, because he is the symbol of the highest power of the country-the person in charge of the national seal.
All important government decrees, treaties, parliamentary announcements, king's awards, letters of appointment and charters are drafted and promulgated by the Chief Justice and must be stamped with the national seal before they can take effect.
5. Prime Minister
Prime Minister is the abbreviation of "Chief Prime Minister", which is the Chinese general term for cabinet heads in countries with constitutional monarchy such as Britain and Japan.
Different countries have different regulations on the appointment of the prime minister. The British prime minister can only be the majority leader of the House of Commons, appointed by the British king. The Japanese Prime Minister is nominated by the National Assembly, elected by members of the National Assembly and appointed by the Emperor. After the Second World War, the leader (president) of the political party (ruling party) with the majority seats in parliament was the ex officio prime minister. The Prime Minister enjoys very extensive powers.
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