Shenzhen Zip Code

The postal code of Shenzhen is 518000.

Shenzhen City, referred to as "Shenzhen", also known as Pengcheng, is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Guangdong Province, a city under separate national planning, a megacity, a special economic zone approved by the State Council, a national economic center city and a national innovative city. The city is one of the core engine cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.

Shenzhen is located in the south of Guangdong Province, on the east bank of the Pearl River Estuary. It is one of the four central cities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, a national logistics hub, an international comprehensive transportation hub, an international science and technology industry innovation center, China It is one of the three major national financial centers and is striving to build a pioneering demonstration zone for socialism with Chinese characteristics, a comprehensive national science center and a global ocean center city.

Shenzhen Regional Culture

Shenzhen has rich historical and cultural heritage, integrating coastal defense culture, Hakka culture, Cantonese culture, red culture and other traditional cultures as well as modern culture such as reform and opening up, pioneering and innovative spirit, etc. contemporary culture in one.

After many great migrations of Han people from the Central Plains from north to south, between the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the Lingnan region formed two ethnic groups, Guangfu and Hakka, which are mainly defined by different dialects and customs. The Shenzhen area belongs to the Pearl River Delta cultural circle, and its residents have always been mainly Cantonese and Hakka. Until the establishment of the city in 1979, Shenzhen still maintained this residential structure pattern. In terms of customs, there are two main ethnic groups, showing their own different styles and characteristics.

Residents of Cantonese ethnic origin (hereinafter referred to as Cantonese) Cantonese are commonly known as "locals" in Shenzhen, which refers to residents who have lived in the local area and speak Cantonese (also known as "vernacular"). The earliest Guangfu people in Shenzhen are the earliest people gradually formed by the long-term interaction between the early immigrants from the Central Plains and the ancient Nanyue people since the Qin and Han Dynasties (including the period of the Nanyue Kingdom established by Zhao Tuo from 204 BC to 110 BC). of Han nationality.

Hakka ethnic residents (hereinafter referred to as Hakka), the Hakka dialect areas are mainly in Yantian, Shatoujiao, Henggang, Longgang, Pingdi, Pingshan, Kengzi, Kwai Chung, east of the Shenzhen section of the Guangzhou-Kowloon Railway. Shiyan, Buji, Longhua, Guanlan and other places, Luohu District (Liantang, Dongxiao, Donghu, Qingshuihe and Luofang, Reservoir New Village), Futian District (Meilin, Lianhua Streets), Nanshan District (Shahe, Xili Streets).

According to "Baoan County Chronicle. Dialects" records that "the Hakka dialect speakers account for 56% of the county's registered population and the Cantonese dialect 44%" (Guangdong People's Publishing House, 1997 edition). It is difficult to confirm the first batch of Hakka ancestors who entered the Shenzhen area. It is generally believed that starting from the late Song Dynasty, people moved from the Central Plains to the mountainous areas of Fujian, Jiangxi and Guangdong.

The Hakka people are Han people from the Central Plains. They migrated to a specific area of ??Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi due to the war. In terms of culture, they merged with the local indigenous people to form a unique Hakka dialect system and unique culture. A branch of the Han nationality with stable customs and emotions. In the early Qing Dynasty, related to the policy of "relocating to the sea and restoring borders", Hakkas entered Shenzhen in large numbers, mostly from Meixian, Xingning, Wuhua and other counties in present-day Meizhou City, bringing with them traditional Hakka cultural elements.

Shenzhen is the intersection of Hakka culture and maritime culture. Many Hakka relics can show the maritime cultural characteristics of coastal Hakkas.

The above content refers to Baidu Encyclopedia-Shenzhen