The Life of the Characters in She Taijun's Works

She Saihua was named Taijun. Born in the Qing Dynasty in the late Tang Dynasty (934), he married Yang Jiye in the second year of Ganyou in the late Han Dynasty (949). He died in Song Xianggong for three years (10 10) at the age of 77. Qing Kang Yoshida's "Jincheng Search Volume 20" contains: "From generation to generation, She Taijun is good at riding, his servants are braver than his men and women, and he uses his soldiers to defeat the enemy like helping Mrs. Wang." People compared her to Liang Hongyu, the wife of Han Shizhong, the king of Qi, who personally assisted the nomads from retreating. In the Qing Dynasty, Guangxu's "The Records of Baodezhou" contained that "Yang Jiye ... worked for the Northern Han Dynasty to build a strong army and married a woman." She Taijun grew up in a patriotic family and was influenced by his father and brother's martial arts since childhood. When she was young, she became a female general who was alert, good at riding and shooting, and both civil and military. When she was a teenager, she was different from ordinary ladies. She has studied the art of war and is quite familiar with it. She takes defending the frontier, defending the territory of the Central Plains and protecting the people of the Central Plains as her own responsibility, and assists her father and brother in training and checking. She has become a heroine. After the marriage of Sheyang's two families, She Taijun served the Northern Han Dynasty with her husband Yang Jiye and lived in the "Yangfu" of the Northern Han Dynasty in Taiyuan. My husband was fighting in the border area, and she organized servants and maids to practice martial arts in foreign clothes. Servants are no less martial arts and loyalty than soldiers in border areas. After Yang Jiye returned to Song Dynasty, his family moved to Kaifeng, where he fought against Liao for seven years, making Kaifeng a place of sublime wild goose gate. But always handsome.

Pan Mei mistakenly believed Wang Shu's words, and his determination was not enough to stop the wrong way. Yang Jiye was martyred in 986 AD. She Taijun's death caused Pan Mei to be demoted, and Wang Shu was relieved for the people. She Taijun's great-grandfather served as the secretariat of Linzhou (now North Shili, Shenmu County, Shaanxi Province) in the later Tang Dynasty, belonging to Li Keyong; Grandfather was far away. After 930 A.D., Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty named him the secretariat of Fuzhou (now Fugu County, Shaanxi Province). At the end of the Han Dynasty, Yin Di's father, Zhe Deyi, was appointed as Ying Yong's ambassador to Fuzhou. According to Bi Yuan, the minister of the Ministry of War in Qing Dynasty, in Wuzhong Stone Tablet, Gong Zhe Wu Gong went to the tombstone and told the story of Taijun in the south of Gushanbao, Fugu County. The world took this monument as the monument of Zhejiang Taijun. Yang Jiye's wife, Zhede, and his daughter, Kau Zhetai Jun, are buried in Nanzhewo Village, Baode County. Zhe Taijun is the She Taijun in history. Her surname was later given by a storyteller who used homonyms. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, A Record of Zhou Gang recorded: "Yang Ye's wife broke up. Ye, originally named Liu, was an official in the Northern Han Dynasty. He was appointed our ambassador and married a woman. After returning to the Song Dynasty, his surname was Yang Zhe and he was born in Minhui. Taste the meritorious military service, named' invincible Yang'. Yang Ye died after Chen Gugu,

Pan Mei and Wang Shu were afraid of sin and tried to cover up their own affairs. They were dismissed because they were forced to die. And "Baoding Dezhou Zhi" says: "I am too loyal, the military is our time, and the town government, state and state secretariat of Yang's wife." . Sexual vigilance, taste the meritorious military service. Ten years of peaceful revival, Khitan invasion; The industry attacked it and moved to Chenjiayukou. Without reinforcements, it was forced to be occupied, and its two sons, Yu Yan, died. Taijun wrote to Chen Fu that he was dying because Wang Shu violated the system to win honor. I deeply regret that Numa gave me the title of Qiu, except Uncle Wang. Wrote a letter to "Yang Ye, who was observed in Yunzhou, was a great talent in Gansu, and Zu Mao in Shaanxi ... (After his death) gave Qiu and Datong Army a memorial day, and gave his family thousands of pieces of cloth and silk, as well as Su (Ye Chuan). She Taijun, an agile female general who is good at riding and shooting, has both civil and military skills and indomitable national integrity, which is a legendary story of a generation of heroes. After dying for his country, She Taijun helped his second son, Yang, to make contributions to Liao. Successively, he served as the deputy envoy of Chongyi, the governor of Jianghuai Du Nan, the governor of Zhidingyuan Army, the governor of Baozhou (Baoding), the defense envoy of our state, and the deputy envoy of Levin Customs, and was added as the ambassador in Beijing. Yang Shoubian has lived for more than twenty years.

"The Khitan was afraid of it and called it Yang Liulang" ("Song History") Song Zhenzong also praised: "Zhao Yan's father was a famous official in the dynasty beforehand, and Zhao Yan's father was very valuable." In the seventh year of Xiangfu in the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 10 14), Yang died of illness in the army at the age of 57. Heshuo people hope that Zhao Yanling will cry bitterly, and his sorrow will soar into the sky. Yang, the son of Yang, made meritorious service from Di Qingnan, and was awarded the defense officer of Xingzhou, the deputy general manager of Dingzhou Road, and transferred to the military department. After his death, he was given the observer of Tongzhou. From his father, Yang Xin, to his father, Yang and Sun, he fought bravely in the battlefield for four generations and died for his country. He was called a "brave man", and She Taijun was the mainstay. Although there are no more records in the official history of Zhetaijun, the heroic image of Zhetaijun, who is proficient in the art of war, has been fighting for a long time, is loyal and patriotic, has the overall situation in mind and has a clear sense of righteousness, is deeply imprinted in the minds of the broad masses of the people. Her heroic deeds of commanding Yang Jiajiang to kill the enemy have gone deep into the world. Later, in order to remember her, praise her, learn from her, worship her, and hope that she will be immortal, people also compiled and created storytelling, novels and drama scripts, among which drama scripts were widely circulated. In Yang's Genealogy preserved in Yang Zhongwu Temple in Daixian County, Shanxi Province, She Taijun was comprehensively evaluated as "loyalty".

A turtle named Five Blessingg was invited to take six yoga classes. No, I will not. I will see the stars and the moon again. Bier Chi Bier, the new trend of Changhuan dry goods magazine. Therefore, it is beneficial to enter the county seal. If you have a son, if Han heroes swear forever; You are very virtuous, just like Song Bo, the mother of Lu Houshou. With my love, I can give you a special title, Taijun Mrs. Zheng. As the central figure in Young Women, She Taijun's image is touching. Is this character an artistic fiction or a real person? Historical records are vague. She Taijun was never mentioned in historical materials before the Qing Dynasty. In local chronicles, Shanxi Tongzhi in Chenghua period of Ming Dynasty only recorded the three generations of Yang family, but not She Taijun. It was not until the Qing Dynasty that She Taijun was recorded in local chronicles. Some people think that She Taijun is Yang's wife, and call "She Taijun" a mistake of "folding". They even think that She Taijun is the daughter of a bachelor's family of Jin Peking University in the early Song Dynasty. Zhewo Village in Baode County, Shanxi Province and Shejiapotou Village in Bailu County, Shaanxi Province all have stories of She Taijun changing his surname. She Taijun was originally named "Fold". During her long campaign, she felt that her husband and son had died fighting for their country. In order to get lucky, she changed the word "fold" to homophonic "she", which means that her children and grandchildren are full of people, and she suffers from foreign invasion alone.

The earliest inference that She Taijun is a historical figure began in Qing Dynasty. During the Qianlong period, both the Chronicle of Qianlong and the Chronicle of Baodezhou were called "She Taijun's Tomb", which was located in the north of Zhewo Village in the south of Zeus. "Records of Baodezhou, Characters and Women" records: "Yang Ye married Fuzhou's surname and was called Taijun. His father is the secretariat of Linzhou, and he is also the messenger of volcano. After the official career is the secretariat of Daizhou, not far from here. So, is it related to this? " In fact, Bao Dezhou's record itself has doubts, so the sentence ends in a questioning tone. However, in order to prove the authenticity of She Taijun, later generations took it out of context and passed it on again and again. In the tenth year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty, the revision of the Records of Crane Mansion followed the statement of the Records of Baodezhou, and made new development, adding the plot of She Taijun's vindication for her husband. Among them, "the virtuous woman" said: "Yang Ye's wife, named Liu, was an official in the Northern Han Dynasty ... married a heartbroken woman. After returning to the Song Dynasty, he was given the surname Yang. Min Hui, with outstanding achievements, was named invincible Yang and died in Chen Gugu. Pan Mei and Wang Shu are afraid of their sins and want to cover up their affairs. On the grounds of defending their husbands' hard work and being killed, they were stripped of their titles and divorced from the people. Historical facts and legends are mixed together in this record in the Records of Crane County. The description of Yang Jiye is basically in line with the facts, but the description of She Taijun's rehabilitation for her husband and Pan Mei's demotion is closer to folklore and far from historical truth. At that time, Pan Mei was stripped of three virtual officials, and he was still a favorite of the imperial court. There is no factual basis for "removing his name from the people", which is a common-sense mistake. Obviously, the records of "Records of Crane County" are not entirely based on reliable historical materials, but also contain some stories and legends, so many people do not agree with its credibility. There is really little information about Yang Ye's wife She Taijun. The appearance of the annals of Baodezhou and Clanzhi filled the gap in this respect, so although there are many fallacies in their contents, they are still widely quoted. According to the records of local chronicles, scholars of literature and history in Qing Dynasty affirmed that Bi Yuan was the number one scholar in the twenty-five years of Qianlong (1760). In his book "The Stone in Guanzhong", they said that "the examinee is a great gentleman, the wife of Yang Jiye, the wife of Zhede, and his daughter is also buried in Yizhe Village, Baode House". Modern scholar Li Ciming (1830 ~ 1894) also said in The History of Yuemao Tang that the tombstone of Taijun had been found, but the inscription was not recorded. In fact, they didn't see the tombstone, let alone the inscription, just based on what they heard and local chronicles. Qing people also have private notes about folding their homes and riding and shooting well. Kang Jitian's "A Brief Examination of Jincheng" records: "From generation to generation, the monarch is good at riding, and his servants are braver than their men and women, and they kill the enemy with their soldiers as raised by Mrs. Wang Qiu. "She Taijun is compared to Han Shizhong's wife, Liang Hongyu, the king of autumn, and Liang Hongyu are from the Southern Song Dynasty. If She Taijun really has a real person, he should live in the Northern Song Dynasty and compare his descendants with his ancestors.

It's a little strange what you think. It can be seen that this so-called world biography will not be earlier than the Southern Song Dynasty. The question about whether She Taijun is a real person has never stopped. If She Taijun was really a historical figure in the early Song Dynasty, and was brave and invincible, and dared to avenge her husband, such a female hero could not be mentioned in the notes of the Song Dynasty, even if it was not included in the official history. It happened that it was in the Qing Dynasty, which was quite far away from the Song Dynasty at that time, that She Taijun's deeds entered the historical materials. Isn't it strange and incredible? Since the Qing Dynasty, there are a lot of materials to prove that She Taijun really exists, but it is not convincing enough. Some scholars and local chroniclers do not distinguish between authenticity and record legends, and later generations of researchers demonstrate them according to these records, forming a strange circle of circular argumentation.

She Taijun first appeared in Yuan Zaju. From the beginning, she was an artistic figure, not a historical figure. The statement that She Taijun is Yang Ye's wife can't be found in the official history and notes of the Song and Yuan Dynasties. However, if She Taijun is completely fictional, it may be emotionally unacceptable to many people, and it does not conform to the historical truth. Yang Ye must have a wife, or "Taijun". Taijun is an ancient title of respect for the wife or mother of an official at a certain level. In the Tang Dynasty, when officials reached a certain level, their mothers could be called Taijun. In the Song Dynasty, in order to show preferential treatment to ministers, the imperial court specially set up a title for the mother of ministers, and the mother of officials above the secretariat of history was named the county monarch. Yang secretariat in the official, his mother, of course, can be called Taijun. Who is Yang Ye's wife "Taijun" has never been mentioned in the history books. She Taijun first appeared in the Yuan Dynasty zaju "Xie Jinwu Fraudulent Demolition of Qingfeng Mansion", and she was an artistic figure rather than a historical figure from the beginning. However, the story arrangement at that time paid attention to "everything happens for a reason", which can be seen from the fact that Yang Ye's wife was called "Taijun". In the incident of fraudulently demolishing Qingfeng Tower, the treacherous court official who persecuted the Yang family and forcibly demolished Qingfeng Tower is not fiction. The prototype of Xie Jinwu is Xie Dequan of the Northern Song Dynasty, because he was once an official of Jinwu Street Department and was called Xie Jinwu. "Fraudulent demolition of Qingfeng Tower" reflects a historical fact that Kaifeng House built Guan Jie in the Northern Song Dynasty. At that time, the streets and lanes in Beijing were very narrow, and the court felt that it insulted the image of Da Song, so it appointed Xie Dequan to be responsible for expanding the streets and lanes. This "director of the demolition office" acts according to the rules and is impartial. He tore down the houses of dignitaries and drove away the small vendors mercilessly, which offended many dignitaries. They ran to the emperor and complained bitterly. The emperor was helpless and prepared to stop expanding the street by imperial decree. After hearing this, Xie Dequan immediately expressed his interest: "Since the imperial edict has been issued, how can it be easily suspended? Nowadays, people who interfere in normal affairs are all powerful people. They just can't bear to rent out their house. Nothing serious. " The emperor listened to his advice, and Xie Dequan let go to clean up the streets. Although it was very effective, it was notorious, criticized by people who suffered losses, and even arranged on the stage of drama. It is against this background that Xie Jinwu fraudulently demolished Qingfeng Tower. In the play, he became the son-in-law of treacherous court official Wang Qinruo, who loved money like life, was a confused corrupt official, and was forced by Wang Qinruo to demolish Yang Jiaqing's government. Historically, Xie Dequan was an upright official, capable and fond of building projects with effective interests. When he finds officials bending the law, he must reprimand them face to face. Wherever he goes, he is disciplined and politically clear. The History of Song Dynasty recorded many of his deeds. Xie Jinwu's Fraudulent Demolition of Qingfeng Tower is a novel that hides the truth, and the story has a reason. The characters are designed according to history, and the villain Xie Jinwu is not afraid of his real name. Of course, people who want to eulogize it don't have to be shy, so Yang Ye's wife is probably really surnamed she. Although there is no historical record, She Taijun in Yuan Zaju is by no means groundless. However, the image of She Taijun in the play is weak, and there is no difference between her and ordinary housewives. She has no opinion when something goes wrong and often cries. This may be the true state of his wife Yang. Later, those earth-shattering stories probably evolved from another real "Zhejiang-Taijun" by the novelist replacing trees with flowers. In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was indeed a famous "Zhejiang Taijun" who frightened the Qidan army. The story of "She Taijun" may be another She Taijun described in Song Yao Ji Draft. Her story is quite similar to the legendary wife of Yang Ye, but she is the wife of the King of the Secretariat of Fengzhou. Mrs. Fold was resourceful and helped Wang to make meritorious military service repeatedly. In the seventh year of Taiping and Xingguo (982), Zhetaijun and his wife led a fierce battle with the Qidan army, captured tens of thousands of enemies and captured Wei Tai, our German ambassador in Qidan. In the second year, more than 10,000 Khitan soldiers attacked again, and the Taijun couple won a great victory again, chasing hundreds of miles north and being invincible. The Khitan army is notorious for its cowardice and dare not do it again. They have been guarding Fengzhou City for 35 years, and their deeds are remarkable. In the early years of Jingdezhen (1004), Wang Zhao went to Beijing and personally met the legendary figure of border defense. Not only that, Song Zhenzong also specially rewarded Zhe's family to enjoy the treatment of border officials and gave her 50,000 yuan a month, which is a great honor. 10 12 years 12 months, after Wang died of illness, he was recruited into the palace because of their family affairs and inheritance rights. Wang's eldest son is Wang Wengong, but Wang doesn't seem to like this son, because he later adopted Wang Wengong's son, changed his name to and appointed him as his heir. After the death of the king, he was in trouble on the issue of his succession. His father, Wang Wengong, had his own thoughts on this matter and reported it to the court. Song Zhenzong then called Shi Zhe to Beijing to discuss, because Shi Zhe also supported Wen Yu. The court ordered him to succeed the king and at the same time appeased Wen Gong, and a storm subsided. At that time, Zhetaijun was already an old man in his 60 s. In the second year of Renzong Tiansheng (1024), Wang Wenyu died. At that time, as an Anjun and a Taijun, she once again filed a lawsuit for border security, which was approved by Song Renzong. At this time, she was 75 years old.

Zhejiang Taijun, Yang Ye and Yang, recorded in Song Yao Review Draft, were contemporaries, and Shi Zhe and his wife kept the frontier for more than 40 years, which made the Qidan feel frightened. Zhe Taijun's deeds are quite rich, and his activities such as resisting Liao, going to court and entering the palace are quite similar to the image of She Taijun in traditional Chinese opera novels. Her sons Yu Wen and Huai Yu have similar names in Yang Jiajiang. She Taijun in the story novel probably evolved from his wife Wang.

(Beijing Youth Daily Zhang Yongting) It is mentioned that She Taijun, a female general of Yangmen, is bound to be associated with the marriage of Yang Jiye, Yang Jiajiang and two heroes from her family background. During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms melee, some warlords took refuge in the Khitan in order to consolidate their power. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Shi Jingtang seized the regime in the late Tang Dynasty on the condition that sixteen states were ceded to Qidan, which caused the Qidan cavalry to drive south, which caused great damage to the advanced economy and culture in the Central Plains and seriously threatened the lives and property of the people in the Central Plains. Unwilling to be oppressed by the Khitan, the people rose up against the Khitan one after another to defend their hometown and recover their lost land.

Yang Jiye's father, Yang Xin, was the secretariat of Linzhou (now Shenmu, Shaanxi Province) in the later Han Dynasty, and went to Linzhou with his father from Huoshan County (now Hequ) in his childhood. Our state has been a dangerous place in the northwest since the Five Dynasties, and it is often heavily stationed. The local custom takes riding and shooting as the wind, and coupled with Yang Men's family background, he has developed a good martial arts. He is not only good at riding and shooting, but also good at Yang Sanshiliu pear blossom gun shooting.

She Taijun's father named Shedeyi was born in Yunyun (now Datong, Shanxi) in the Five Dynasties. He was born in an official's family, and was appointed as the envoy of Fuzhou in the later Han Dynasty, living in Fuzhou, which was invaded by foreign countries. He is called "She Jiajun" by the world. Influenced by his family, She Taijun is famous for his writing and martial arts. She likes riding horses, archery, sword and knife dancing. Her unique skill is called "walk the line copper hammer", and it is impossible to prevent people from flying around like a meteor at critical times. In 973, in the second year of Tianfu at the end of the Jin Dynasty, Yang She formed a military alliance with his family. In the struggle against Liao and defending hometown, * * forged a profound friendship. Both families are from Hokuriku, and they are one of the ten sons, so they are willing to betroth their daughters to Yang Jiye at an early age.

She Taijun and Yang Jiye were childhood friends and grew up together. Their war experiences and ambitions laid a solid foundation emotionally. One autumn, the Khitan sent 50,000 troops to invade Fuzhou. When she was ill in bed, She Taijun turned to her father for help after the war. On the one hand, when he threatened to borrow the opportunity of the Liao army in the afternoon, he played along and delayed the fighting time. On the one hand, people were sent to Yang Xin, the king of the Flame Mountain, for help, and the Liao soldiers were defeated by two anti-Liao male troops in Sheyang. The campaign was a great victory, and She Taijun was praised by his father, She Deyi and Yang. After the war, Yang Jiye and She Taijun respected each other more. In love, they met by force, crossed by double riding, armed with swords and guns, and fought in the wild in the south of Fuzhou. You come and go, guns come and go, trying to win each other, but afraid of hurting each other. After countless rounds of fighting, Yang Jiye thought, as a man, I can't let my wife hit me, so I sold a loophole and pretended to be defeated. She Taijun gave chase. When he arrived at the Seven-Star Guandi Temple, he seized the opportunity to take off She Taijun's shirt and take his wife off the horse with Yang's trump card "comeback". She Taijun will not show weakness when he falls. He threw a bronze hammer and pulled Yang Jiye off his horse. Both of them fell off their horses and worried about each other's injuries. Yang Jiye wanted to open She Taijun's shirt, but She Taijun was ashamed and ran into the Seven Star Temple. After Yang Jiye entered the Seven-Star Guandi Temple, he became very close to She Taijun. Whenever people set foot on Qixing Temple in the south of Fugu County, Shaanxi Province, they will hear the story of two heroes who fought against Liao who tied the knot with bronze hammers. For many years, there has been a legend in Zhungeer that twelve widows once guarded one of the twelve cities. The twelve widows mentioned in this legend are the well-known twelve widows who went to the west of Yang Jiajiang.

Yang Jiajiang said that in Song Renzong, Xixia troops invaded, and brave Yang Zongbao led his troops to meet the enemy. As a result, he was killed by an arrow, and his son Yang was trapped in a Jedi. The bad news came that 1000-year-old She Taijun resolutely went to court, led a female general of Yangmen, defeated the Xixia Army in one fell swoop, and moved his troops back to the DPRK. According to legend, when She Taijun led the twelve widows to the Western Expedition, they confronted the Xixia Army in Twelve Liancheng. At that time, the twelve widows of the Yang family each led troops to defend a city and fought a bloody battle with the Xixia army to the end. Because the female generals in Yangmen are all skilled in martial arts and occupy the "Twelve Liancheng", they finally defeated the Xixia Army. Mbth Shesaihua

Film genre: China traditional drama.

Country/Region: China

Color: color

Length of film: 9 copies

It was Sun Tong who got in the way, which led to the misunderstanding of She Saihua. After several twists and turns, the misunderstanding was lifted and Sheyang joined hands. 199 1 TV series: She Saihua (early stage), (middle stage) and Zhang (late stage).

1994 TV series Yang Jiajiang and Pearl Flag: She Taijun, Li Xiangqin;

1997 TV series "Kou Lao Xi Er": Zhu plays She Taijun;

1998 TV series "The Twelve Widows of Mu": Cao Cuifen-She Taijun

In 2004, the TV series "Men Yang Hu Jiang": Angie Chiu played She Taijun;

2009 TV series "Young Yang Jiajiang": Chen Xiuwen plays She Taijun;

20 1 1 TV series "mu guiying in command": Gaowa Siqin plays She Taijun.

In 2004, the film "A young woman's daughter must stand on her own feet": Cheng Peipei plays She Taijun;

20 1 1 movie legend Amazon: Cheng Peipei plays She Taijun;

20 13 movie Yang Jiajiang: Xu Fan plays She Taijun;