What periods can the development of ancient Greek literature be roughly divided into?

From 12 BC to the 8th century BC, the ancient Greek clan commune system was in transition to a slave society, which was called "the age of heroes" or "the age of Homer" in history. The main achievements of literature in this period were myths and epics.

Ancient Greek Literature —— The Age of Great Migration

The 8th century BC to 6th century BC is called the Great Immigrant Age in the history of ancient Greece. The main literary achievements in this period include lyric poems and fables.

Ancient Greek literature-democratic era

The so-called "democratic era" refers to the period from the 6th century BC to the 4th century BC. This era is the heyday of the ancient Greek world, and all the city-states are prosperous and developed. Athens, which is located in the bay and has convenient transportation, has developed its industry and commerce day by day, and established a slave-owner democracy. The highest achievement of ancient Greek literature in this period was drama.

Ancient Greek Literature-Hellenistic Age

From the second half of the 4th century BC to the 2nd century BC, Greek literature in this period was characterized by being divorced from reality, stressing rhetoric and pursuing sentimental feelings. The more successful areas are new comedies and pastoral poems.