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What historical event happened on June 1th?

Memorabilia of June 1th:

On June 1th, 119, Emperor Frederick I of the Holy Roman Empire accidentally drowned in Anatolia on the way to the third Crusade.

Portugal declared its independence on June 1th, 1582

On June 1th, 161, the first Dutch immigrants came to Manhattan

On June 1th, 1846, California * * * and the United States declared their separation from Mexico

On June 1th, 1856, an earthquake with magnitude of 6.3 and intensity of 8 degrees occurred in Houba Township, Qianjiang, Chongqing. Forming a scenic spot with mountains, waters, islands, gorges and other scenic spots-Xiaonanhai

On June 1th, 19, British Navy Commander Lieutenant General Seymour led more than 2, soldiers from Eight-Nation Alliance to attack Beijing from Dagukou via Tianjin. They were stopped by the Boxer Rebels and patriotic Qing troops in Langfang and Yangcun, and suffered heavy casualties. On June 1th, 1919, they were defeated and retreated by Beiyang warlords of the Republic of China.

Sichuan-Yunnan-Guizhou War broke out on June 1th, 192

On June 1th, 1929, British women entered the Cabinet for the first time

On June 1th, 1931, conductor toscanini refused to perform fascist music

On June 1th, 1932, Haojiang Middle School in Macau was founded.

On June 1th, 194, in World War II, Italian Prime Minister Mussolini declared war on Britain and France.

on June 1th, 194, Canada declared war on Italy.

on June 1th, 194, Norway surrendered to Germany.

On June 1th, 1942, the SS of Nazi Germany massacred the villagers in Lidice in retaliation for the Czech underground organization killing heydrich, and 34 people were killed.

on June 1th, 1943, * * International was officially dissolved.

The Battle of Western Hubei ended on June 1th, 1943

On June 1th, 1944, the SS of Nazi Germany massacred the local villagers in the village of Oladur, France, and 642 people were killed.

On June 1th, 1954, the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy Independent Submarine Brigade was formally established.

On June 1th, 1956, Liu Shaoqi hosted a meeting in Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party.

On June 1th, 1958, the Central Committee issued the Notice on the Establishment of Financial, Political, Legal, Foreign Affairs, Science, Culture and Education Groups.

On June 1th, 1962, the Central Committee issued the Instruction on Preparing to Crush Chiang Kai-shek's Invasion of Southeast Coastal Areas.

On June 1th, 1973, Mao Zedong's reply to Li Qinglin was printed and distributed to the whole party

On June 1th, 1979, the Pope gave a mass to millions of people in Poland

On June 1th, 1986, Deng Xiaoping talked about three issues affecting economic development

On June 1th, 1998, the 16th World Cup opened in France

On June 1th, 1999, the UN Security Council adopted a resolution on Kosovo. On the same day, NATO announced a moratorium on the bombing of Yugoslavia, which lasted for 78 days, and Russian and NATO peacekeeping forces entered Kosovo.

On June 1th, 24, a group of Afghan terrorists attacked a construction site aided by China near the northern province of Kunduz, killing 11 China workers and injuring five others.

On June 1th, 25, Shalan Town, Ning 'an City, Mudanjiang District, Heilongjiang Province, China suffered a once-in-a-century catastrophic flash flood and debris flow disaster, resulting in the death of 15 students who were attending classes in Shalan Town Central Primary School.

On June 1th, 26, China ushered in the first "Cultural Heritage Day"

On June 1th, 27, the inter-city train between Germany and France was officially put into operation

On June 1th, 27, the National Energy Conservation Publicity Week was launched, with the theme of "energy conservation, emission reduction and scientific development"

On June 1th, 27, Yunzai got married on the radio.