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Which country is better to immigrate to?
Australia is located in the southern hemisphere with a land area of 7.7 million square kilometers. It is the sixth largest country in the world and the only country that owns the whole continent.
The capital is located in Canberra, and the country is divided into six states and two districts: Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia. Western Australia and Tasmania, as well as the Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory.
Australia has a population of18.6 million, and there are 14 cities with a population exceeding100000: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, Hobart, Canberra, Newcastle, Oolong Palace, Geelong, Gold Coast, Sunshine Coast, Cairns and townsville, which account for 80% of Australia's population. Therefore, Australia is a highly urbanized country.
Being located in the southern hemisphere, the four seasons in Australia are just the opposite of those in China. December to February is summer, January to May is autumn, June to August is winter, and September to November is spring. 45% of the country has a temperate climate, 25% a subtropical climate and 30% a tropical climate. In a word, Australia is a "southern paradise" with mild climate, sunny, comfortable and beautiful.
South Australia (SA)
South Australia, referred to as South Australia for short, covers an area of 980,000 square kilometers and has a population of 1.5 million, making it the third largest state in Australia. It is located in the southeast of the Australian mainland, with the famous Great Australian Curve by the sea. The climate here is mild, with an average temperature of 8℃ in winter and a maximum temperature of about 28℃ in summer. It's sunny and comfortable.
South Australia has a unique environment, fertile land and abundant resources. It is Australia's most famous wine producing area, food capital and festival state. Adelaide, the capital, with an area of 65,438+0,870 square kilometers and a population of more than 65,438+0 million, is a safe, affluent, fashionable and comfortable this beautiful city.
Because of its generous social welfare system and reasonable prices, it is also one of the cities with the lowest cost of living in the world. It has convenient transportation, magnificent architecture, elegant cultural atmosphere, complete facilities and world-class education, health and entertainment. According to authoritative survey report, Adelaide is the city with the most competitive advantage in business cost in Australia.
Other cities in the state are: Elizabeth, Wyara, Mount gambier, Porter Pierre, Porter Augusta, etc.
Three advantages of immigrating to South Australia
First of all, everything is for children: a perfect education system.
The quality of education in South Australia is world-class, from pre-school education to university education. Famous graduates include Australian Nobel Prize winner Howard? Flory, NASA astronaut Andy? Thomas, and nuclear scientist Mark? Oliphant, wait.
preschool education
Children aged 4 to 5 receive primary education within 12 months before entering primary school. These institutions invite parents to participate in this stage of education, which can provide a rare opportunity for freshmen and their parents to increase social contacts and make friends.
primary education
Including eight years of education from kindergarten to seventh grade. Children are fully encouraged to develop their special potential through active exploration, questioning, conversation, reading, calculation and expression. Chinese, physical education, science, art and nature courses can increase students' learning fun and experience.
secondary education
It includes five-year education from eighth grade to 12 grade (students are from 12 to 17 years old). The secondary education in South Australia, whether public or private, is one of the best in Australia. Parents and students are free to choose the most suitable school according to their own needs. All the study subjects, teaching practice and resource technology are in line with international standards, laying the foundation for further study in Australia and even the world. According to the Third International Teaching and Scientific Research (TIMSS) survey, the achievements of primary and secondary schools in Australia have surpassed those of other English-speaking countries in key areas such as science and mathematics.
University education
There are many famous universities in South Australia, all of which can provide world-leading education and friendly and innovative learning environment. Adelaide, the capital, has four internationally renowned universities, namely Adelaide University, Flinders University and the University of South Australia. The world-famous Carnegie Mellon University in the United States also opened a branch here in 2006, which can provide degree courses recognized by both the United States and Australia. According to the world university ranking in 2006, among the top 50 universities, there are 6 Australian universities; However, China's top universities, Tsinghua University and Peking University, only ranked 248th and 287th.
Specialized technical training
The employment rate in South Australia is very high, ranking among the best in Australia. This is inseparable from more than 300 kinds of high-quality vocational education and training courses, which can fully meet the needs of the labor market and have been recognized by the world as the best and most innovative education model.
The education in South Australia is world-class, but the tuition fees are lower than those in Hong Kong, Singapore and even other big cities in Australia.
Attachment: tuition difference of public middle school courses (local students and international students)
Subject local students international students
Public middle school courses 6000- 13000 are free.
Attachment: Comparison of tuition fees of the University of Sydney (local students and international students)
Subject local students international students
Business course 6849 20 160
Second, a developed economic environment.
South Australia has a stable society and developed economy, and many industries are in the leading position in the world.
high-technology industry
South Australia is the most technologically advanced state in Australia, with more than 65,438+0,000 high-tech companies, whose products and technologies cover many fields such as electronics, remote sensing, radar, software and communication.
information industry
South Australia's information industry is diversified, mature and perfect, and it is one of the fastest growing markets in the world. There are Motorola's centers of excellence (only five in the world); There is also the Asia-Pacific Resource Center of EDS, which is one of the three largest information management centers in the world.
mining industry
South Australia has the largest onshore oil and gas field in Australia and the Olympic Dam is one of the largest primary metal mines in the world. The A $5 billion dam expansion project provides unprecedented investment and employment opportunities.
Defense and aviation industry
The Australian Submarine Company (ABS), headquartered in South Australia, signed a naval air defense destroyer contract worth A $6 billion with the Australian Ministry of Defence. It is estimated that the completion of this contract will bring 3,000 direct or indirect jobs to South Australia.
automotive industry
50% of cars in Australia are produced by GM Horton and Mitsubishi Motors in South Australia. From 2004 to 2005, the total export volume of South Australia's automobiles and parts was close to A $654.38 billion.
Financial industry
Major Australian and international industrial groups have set up branches in Adelaide, including BHP Billiton, EDS, Origin Energy Company and Westpac Bank.
Large exhibition
Adelaide Convention and Exhibition Center is one of the top ten convention and exhibition centers in the world, with 65,438+00,450 square meters of spacious floors without columns and a large banquet hall that can accommodate 6,500 VIPs.
food industry
It is the largest export industry in South Australia, with an annual export volume of A $3 billion. It mainly includes alcohol, seafood, meat, grains, fruits and vegetables.
Wine industry
South Australia is the center of Australian wine industry, accounting for more than half of the country's annual output, accounting for 60% of the country's annual export volume, with an annual output value of about 654.38+04 billion Australian dollars. Many of the world's top wines are produced here.
health
There are more than 300 health companies in South Australia, engaged in senior expert services such as eyesight, medical equipment, pharmacy, head, face and heart. Relying on universities and commercialization, biological research leads the world in the fields of treatment and gene diagnosis.
service industry
Transportation, logistics, professional business services, financial services and entertainment are the strengths of South Australia, and its rapid development is the biggest component of the local economy.
tourism
South Australia attracts more than 6 million tourists every year, bringing economic benefits of A $3 billion and 36,000 jobs.
fishery
South Australia has expertise in water and sewage treatment and reuse, irrigation and salinization, treatment control equipment, education and training.
According to authoritative investigation report, Adelaide is the 10th most competitive commercial city in the world. Andrew, senior vice president of KBR Asia Pacific? Fletcher commented: "In Adelaide, the combination of low labor turnover rate, high-quality talents, good labor relations and high-quality life has greatly improved our productivity and reduced our costs."
At present, the South Australian government has introduced a new policy to support immigrant investment: the government will subsidize business immigrants who come to invest in the state, and the total subsidy will reach 45 million Australian dollars. All business skilled immigrants to South Australia can enjoy the subsidy as long as their investment projects are approved by the government, that is, "you invest one dollar and the government subsidizes one dollar." The largest project can be subsidized by 6.5438 million Australian dollars.
Third, the ideal living environment.
Mild climate
South Australia has a warm climate, neither cold in winter nor hot in summer, which is similar to the humid and mild environment in southern China.
Attachment: Temperature in South Australia
State/month 1 February March April May July August September 1 October 1 October/February.
South Australia16-2816-2814-2512-2210/807-1607-/
Beautiful environment
South Australia is picturesque, natural and fashionable, and it is a famous tourist attraction in Australia. There are totally different beautiful landscapes here: rugged and spectacular inland Yuan Ye, endless lush mountains, long winding coastline, fresh and quiet coastal islands and wide winding rivers, all of which are good places to visit.
Perfect medical system
Australia's world economic aggregate ranking 15. Due to its small population, its per capita GDP is about $22,000, making it one of the richest countries in the world. The basic welfare system is that "the young are educated and the old are guaranteed". Reflected in:
12 free compulsory education;
University tuition can be paid off with interest-free government loans, and more taxes can be paid after graduation;
/kloc-before the age of 0/8, enjoy the child allowance of the welfare department; /kloc-after 0/8 years of age, enjoy student allowance;
Unemployment benefits (residents and citizens with green card status after living for two years);
60-year-old women and 65-year-old men enjoy pensions;
Low-income allowance: tax-free, low drug costs;
Free medical care for all;
Other benefits include: family allowance, maternity allowance, immunization allowance, housing allowance, unmarried parents allowance, disabled person allowance, telephone allowance, veteran allowance, orphan support allowance, recipient education allowance, etc. Although these allowances are not refined to the extent of haircut or food purchase, they basically cover all aspects of life.
Life paradise
Over the years, in the evaluation of the most suitable areas for human habitation by the United Nations, there are five major Australian cities in the top 10, which is almost the perfect ideal settlement choice.
Attachment: The top ten countries and cities in the world that are most suitable for human habitation.
The name of this famous city is in this country.
1 Melbourne, Australia
1 Vancouver, Canada
1 Vienna, Austria
Perth, Australia
5 Geneva, Switzerland
6 Adelaide, Australia/South Australia
Brisbane, Australia
6 Copenhagen, Denmark
Montreal, Canada
6 Sydney, Australia
Note: Melbourne, Vancouver and Vienna tied for the first place. Beijing ranks 75th.
Overview of Australian immigrants
australian business immigration
I. Introduction:
Since March 1 2003, the Australian government has made major changes to its business immigration policy. The implementation of the new policy will help alleviate all kinds of disadvantages brought by the old policy. It will be more beneficial to immigrants from all countries, especially entrepreneurs from China. Through the guarantee of the state or territory, investors have established close contact with them and obtained information and materials in time, which greatly improves the chances of investors' success in starting a business. The new policy mainly implements the "two-stage immigration procedure", cancels the examination method for commercial immigrants (skilled immigrants are still in the scoring system), and mainly measures applicants in two aspects, namely business background and personal assets.
After the approval of the first stage, almost all applicants can obtain a temporary residence visa for four years, and they can apply for a permanent residence visa after settling in Australia and successfully starting a business for two years. The new policy highlights the role of the state government. If the English level and age can't meet the requirements, you can apply for a guarantee. The division of guaranteed and non-guaranteed categories can better meet the needs of applicants in different situations.
Second, the characteristics of the new policy:
The application time is short, usually within one year;
Guaranteed by the state government, under 55 years old, no English requirements.
After one spouse settles down, the other spouse automatically obtains a visa;
Material preparation and audit requirements are more in line with the actual situation in China;
Reduce capital requirements and pay more attention to the investment benefits of applicants.
Third, the main categories:
(1) excellent business (genius) immigrants-132 visa (get green card directly)
(2) Migration of business owners:
Stage 1 (Temporary Visa): Category 163 Stage 2 (Permanent Residence): Category 892.
(3) Senior Immigration Officer:
Stage 1 (Temporary Visa): Category 164 Stage 2 (Permanent Residence): Category 892.
(4) Investor migration (bonds):
Stage 1 (Temporary Visa): Category 165 Stage 2 (Permanent Residence): Category 893.
Four, the basic requirements of the applicant:
(1) The net assets of the applicant's family exceed 250,000 Australian dollars (10.5 million RMB);
(2) Under the age of 55.
(3) Remarks: In addition to the basic requirements, the above four categories have slightly different requirements for the applicant's assets, management experience and investment.
Australia 457 visa
1. Concept: The purpose of the 457 visa is a long-term business visa for the Australian government, also known as a multiple-entry long-term work visa, in order to attract more overseas professional and technical personnel and enterprises to work in Australia and facilitate overseas enterprises and business people to conduct business activities in Australia.
Second, the suitable object:
(1) Business personnel such as business owners, shareholders, senior managers and investors;
(2) Professional and technical personnel with special skills;
(3) Overseas businessmen and businessmen conduct business visits.
Three. Visa category:
(1) The applicant submits an application in his own name with his own capital, enterprise and work background, that is, he nominates himself to go to Australia; (This is a 457 investment visa)
(2) The applicant is employed by his own domestic unit or overseas company, that is, the employer nominates him to go to Australia. (This is a 457 labor visa)
Remarks: If the applicant is a business person, his business background should be related to his business activities after going to Australia. If the applicant is a professional technician, you can also choose a 457 investment visa. The types of business activities include buying shares of existing enterprises in Australia, choosing business types to register companies, joining, direct selling or economic and trade, financial auditing, etc.
Four, the basic requirements of the visa:
(1) The applicant's occupation belongs to the category in the Australian occupation list;
(2) The applicant must have 6 months of relevant work experience 12 months before the application;
(3) Applicants meet the medical examination requirements.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Comparison between 457 investment visa and 457 labor visa;
1 457 investment visa:
(1) You can bring your relatives, and there is no restriction on your study and work. Minor children attend public schools free of charge;
(2) No gender or age restrictions, no English requirements;
(3) the treatment period is short, only 3-4 months;
(4) There is no need for an interview, guaranteed by the state government, and no need to pass the skilled immigrant scoring test system, so the visa success rate is extremely high;
(5) During the period of holding this visa, you can apply for a green card if you have worked in Australia for 2 years and lived in Australia for 2 years, and the applicant's family will obtain permanent residency;
(6) During the period of holding this visa, you can travel to and from Australia for unlimited times; Therefore, the main applicant does not have to give up domestic business;
(7) If the applicant does not want to apply for permanent residence, he can decide to apply for an extension every four years.
Remarks: The biggest feature of the 457 investment visa is that it provides an effective prelude to obtaining an Australian green card. In fact, the 457 investment visa is the best, most direct and quickest way to immigrate to Australia, and the success rate can reach over 95%.
2457 labor service visa:
(1) No spouse and no children;
(2) Under the age of 50, there is no requirement for gender and English;
(3) the processing period is short, and there is no need for an interview, only 3-4 months;
(4) Before applying for a visa, you must first find a job in Australia, that is, nominated by your employer; Or use their own domestic units to nominate;
(5) The applicant's occupation must be in the list of occupations in Australia, and it must also be in short supply;
(6) Going to Australia for unlimited times;
(7) If the individual has excellent work performance, the employer will decide whether to provide guarantee after the visa expires, so as to apply for permanent residence; If you change your employer, you need to apply for a new work visa;
(8) The visa period ranges from 3 months to 4 years. After the expiration, determine whether the working period can be extended according to the requirements of the employer;
Summary: Regardless of the 457 investment visa or the 457 labor visa, the Australian Immigration Bureau should consider whether the business people's own enterprises or the enterprises nominated by Australian domestic employers actually operate. If there is only one license, the "leather bag company" will not work. Therefore, the Australian Immigration Bureau welcomes SME owners, senior managers or professional technicians to conduct business activities and develop business opportunities in Australia. Therefore, the success rate of 457 investment visa is much higher than that of 457 labor visa.
Summary: If the applicant fails to pass the scoring requirements for skilled immigrants and the total assets of the whole family are insufficient, you can choose a 457 investment visa; If the applicant's family assets are sufficient and meet the requirements, he can choose Australian business immigrants.
Comparison between Australian business immigrants and 457 investment visas;
I. Similarities:
(1) guaranteed by the state government, with no English requirement;
(2) Without an immigration supervisor, the principal applicant does not have to give up domestic business. One person benefits the whole family. You can bring your spouse and unmarried children under the age of 25, and your children can attend public schools for free.
Second, the difference:
(1) The applicant has different requirements:
Business immigrants: (a) business owners, shareholders, senior managers, investors and other business people; Under 55 years old.
457 investment visa: (1) business people such as business owners, shareholders, senior managers, investors, professional technicians and business visitors; (b) There is no age requirement.
(2) Different asset requirements:
Commercial immigrants: (a) The applicant's family net assets are more than 250,000 Australian dollars (6,543.8+0.5 million RMB); (b) In two of the four years before the application, the applicant owns at least 65,438+00% of the shares or shareholders' equity in the enterprise, and the annual turnover of the enterprise in these two years exceeds 300,000 Australian dollars (654,388+08,000 RMB).
457 investment visa: for professional and technical personnel, there is no requirement for company assets; For business people, it is necessary to provide (a) certification documents that the company is in good operating condition; (b) A statement that the applicant may bring benefits to Australia.
(3) Different handling characteristics:
Business immigrants: (a) Interview in Hong Kong; Audit report. Because the Australian government does not recognize the accounting and auditing institutions in China, it must provide audit reports from Australia or Hong Kong; (c) The treatment period is 6- 12 months.
457 investment visa: (a) no interview is required; (b) No audit; (c) The treatment time is 3 to 4 months.
Australian ordinary skilled immigrants.
First, the basic requirements:
(1) needs to pass the Australian skilled migration scoring evaluation system;
(2) You must be under 45 years old when submitting the application;
(3) English proficiency: IELTS score (in all subjects) shall not be less than 5 points; (After the policy adjustment on September 1 day, 2007, the score shall not be lower than 6 points)
(4) Work experience: If the occupation applying for nomination belongs to 60-point occupation in Australia, you need to have 65,438+02 months of work experience in 65,438+08 months before the application; If the occupation applying for nomination belongs to Australia's 40-point and 50-point occupations, it is necessary to have 2 years of work experience in the 3 years before the application;
(5) Education: Have a high school education or above. (Different occupations have different requirements)
Second, the scoring and testing system for skilled immigrants:
1. Vocational skill score: whether it is a category in the list of technical occupations in Australia;
2. Age stage score;
3. English proficiency score: IELTS score (in all subjects) shall not be less than 5 points;
4. Working years score;
5. Spouse score;
6. Australian education score: Australian education, or experience of living or studying in remote areas of Australia;
7. Skill target score: whether the declared occupation is a high-demand occupation and whether it is employed by an Australian employer;
8. Bonus points: including specific securities deposits of 654.38 million Australian dollars (600,000 RMB) for at least one year; Have a university degree recognized by the Australian government, and this degree is taught in a specific language.
9. Relatives score: Have relatives in Australia.
Remarks: Score according to these 9 aspects. Passing score: 1 10; General skilled migration needs to reach 120.
If you have any questions, you can contact me. I know more about Australian immigrants and hope to give you more help. Wish you success!
nal bj 28 @ 126 . com MSN:nalbj28@hotmail.com
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