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Who can tell me some festivals?
On June 24th of the lunar calendar every year, in Xichang, the famous space city and the "moon city", Yi compatriots living there should put on festive costumes, sing and dance, hold a huge beauty pageant and costume-playing, horse racing, wrestling and archery competitions, and light torches to March in the wilderness at night to commemorate their heroes.
Torch Festival is a unique traditional festival of Yi people, which has been followed for more than 1000 years since Han and Tang Dynasties. Torch Festival is usually held on the 24th of the lunar calendar every year and lasts for three days. There are dozens of records and legends about the origin of Torch Festival, which are rich in content and beautiful. A more common saying is:
1. According to legend, Entiguzi (the god in Yi mythology) sent his minions to the mortal world to kill all living beings and crops. People, led by Zhige Aru, a hero in Yi mythology, were fearless and burned pests with torches on June 24th of the lunar calendar, defeating God. Therefore, the Yi people designated this day as Torch Festival, which was handed down from generation to generation.
Secondly, this book compiled the Xichang County Records, which contains: ... Deng Geng's letters, one of the six letters in the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty. Nanzhao wants to merge five imperial edicts. Because of Qixi, they are told to drink in Songming Building. Deng Geng's wife is charitable, but she is afraid that her husband won't do it or listen, so she makes an appointment with her husband with a shovel and says goodbye. Compared with Nanzhao, the building caught fire, and the whereabouts of the husband's remains were unknown in all imperial edicts, and only charity returned the remains. Nanzhao welfare is different, and it is paid. It is good to say that my husband is not buried, but buried in Sakura City. Nanzhao was surrounded by soldiers, and in March, he was exhausted. It's a good thing to wait and die on an empty stomach, but Nanzhao found regret. Its city is called An Deyu. Today's Yunnan custom is June 24th, which is looser than every household. It was burned for a long time, and it was burned at night to pray for the New Year and apologize for the richness of the torch. Friends and relatives get together, cut livestock and drink, and barbarians meet Han Chinese. Just like Xichang County Records. The Records of Literature and Art (Zhi Zhu's Ci of Jianchang) contains: The prophet who went to the banquet could not return, and the smoke in the firewood house was still sad. Now the wahoo has become a custom, and the ice heart has turned to dust; Hui Xin has long gone, and it is difficult to return. Give him a golden cup to cover up his sorrow. People throughout the ages still light up festivals, swallow six imperial edicts and turn them into ashes.
3. In ancient times, a Hercules in the sky wrestled with a Hercules on the ground. The Hercules in the sky was defeated by the Hercules on the ground and fled to the sky in panic, making trouble in front of the gods, so the gods took it out on people indiscriminately and sent a large number of pests to the ground to destroy crops and endanger the people. People lit torches to drive away pests and defeated the gods. This day happened to be June 24th of the lunar calendar, which was decided by the Yi people.
Torch Festival is the biggest traditional festival of Yi people in Liangshan, Sichuan. At that time, every family drank, ate tuotuo meat and killed animals to worship their ancestors. People put on new clothes and carry out cultural and sports activities with national characteristics. Men take part in bullfighting, herding sheep, raising chickens, horse racing and wrestling. Women sing, play strings and play Qin Yue. Swim the flashlight around the house at night; On the third night, they traveled around Shan Ye in groups with torches, and then they gathered in one place to light bonfires, burn torches, drink, sing and dance until the end of the morning. There are different legends about the origin of the Songkran Festival. In Xishuangbanna, the Dai legend goes like this: In ancient times, there was a demon king who did many bad things. People hated him and tried every means to kill him. Later, the devil took seven girls as his wives. The clever seven girls learned his fatal weakness from the devil's mouth, that is, strangling the devil with his hair to kill him. Seven girls pulled out the devil's hair while he was sleeping. Strangled, the devil's head rolled down. But as soon as the head landed, the ground caught fire, and as soon as the girl picked up her head, the fire went out. In order not to catch fire, she and her six sisters take turns to hold the devil's head and change it once a year. When people change people every year, people throw water on the girl who holds the head, washing away the blood stains on her body, washing away her fatigue for one year, and praying for the new year to eliminate disasters and difficulties. Since then, the Songkran Festival has been formed.
The Songkran Festival usually lasts for three to five days in mid-April of Gregorian calendar and mid-June of Dai calendar. The first day is called "more than ten thousand miles", which means New Year's Eve, and the last day is called "eighty thousand horses", which means "the day when the king comes", which is New Year's Day. The middle is called "wrist brain", which means "empty sky". Every festival, we should carry out activities such as splashing water, losing bags, rowing dragon boats, flying high, worshiping Buddha and going to the market.
Horse racing festival is a Mongolian festival.
Since 1990, Turpan, an important town of the ancient Silk Road, has held a "Grape Festival" every August to commemorate the opening of the Silk Road 2 100. Since then, the first cultural festival with unique local characteristics in Xinjiang-China Silk Road Turpan Grape Festival was born in this land.
The end of June and the beginning of July in the Tibetan calendar is an annual traditional festival with a long history in Tibet. In Tibetan, "snow" means yogurt and "rice" means "feast". With the development of history, the activities of the Xuedun Festival have gradually evolved into Tibetan opera performances, so some people call it the "Tibetan Opera Festival".
Horse racing festival is a Mongolian festival.
Since 1990, Turpan, an important town of the ancient Silk Road, has held a "Grape Festival" every August to commemorate the opening of the Silk Road 2 100. Since then, the first cultural festival with unique local characteristics in Xinjiang-China Silk Road Turpan Grape Festival was born in this land.
The end of June and the beginning of July in the Tibetan calendar is an annual traditional festival with a long history in Tibet. In Tibetan, "snow" means yogurt and "rice" means "feast". With the development of history, the activities of the Xuedun Festival have gradually evolved into Tibetan opera performances, so some people call it the "Tibetan Opera Festival".
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