Who are the historical figures of Wu in Ming Dynasty?

Wu Sangui, late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.

Wu, late Ming and early Qing dynasty.

Wu Cheng'en (150 1 year-1582) was born in Sheyang Mountain. Han nationality, a native of Shanyang County, Huai 'an Prefecture (now Chuzhou District, Huai 'an City, Jiangsu Province). The Journey to the West, an outstanding novelist in China in Ming Dynasty, is one of the four classical novels of China. Born in a family where a small official was reduced to a small businessman. Father Wu Rui, whose handwriting is quite strange, sells "Wen Jie Cai plumes". "Tan is good, but he is a little uneven, so he needs to touch a few angry sighs and feel depressed". Wu Cheng'en was smart since he was a child, and he liked to read wild stories and strange novels. "He loves the biographies written by Niu Zhang Qi, Duan Kegu and other Tang people. He is good at writing things and wants to write a book about them." "He is old and famous in Huai", which is quite appreciated by officials, celebrities and squires. In the eighth year of Jiajing (1529), Wu Cheng'en went to Longxi Academy founded by Ge Mu, the magistrate of Huai 'an, and was appreciated by Ge Mu. Zhu thought that he could "read all the books in the world" and "divide the history of family letters into half". In the 29th year of Jiajing (1550), at the age of 40, he was given a one-year-old tribute student and went to Beijing to wait for an official, but he was not elected. Six years later, due to the poverty of his mother's hometown, he went to work in other places as Cheng of Changxing County, Zhejiang Province, and often worked with his good friend Zhu. Eventually, because of being falsely accused, he left home two years later. In his later years, he made a living by selling articles. He went to Hangzhou at the age of 67 and lived for nearly 80 years. The scenery at night is gloomy.

Wu Xuan

[Ming] (living around AD 1470) Shi Ni,no. Ye An, was born in Chongren. The date of birth and death is unknown, and Ming Xianzong lived about six years before and after Chenghua. Jingtai four years (A.D. 1453), taught the left viceroy experience. It is illegal to sit still illegally for a long time. He was imprisoned for ten years before being released. Change to Zhongfu, promote the town to a distant magistrate, and die of illness. Wenxuan is full of vigor and vitality. He has written ten volumes of Collected Works of Ye An and the General Catalogue of Four Treasures of the Study.

First place, Wu Fu (1321-kloc-0/383), a native of Hefei (now Hefei), a native of Rencun, xiang tang, Xiao Wei Township, Feidong County. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang rose up and made repeated meritorious military service, sealing an Luhou. He died in battle and was buried here. Zhu Yuanzhang (Ming Taizu) ordered the burial. There is also a hall reward, guarded by a civilian named Ren, and later Ren was multiplied into a village, that is, the place name "Hall reward is a village". . Yuan did not revolt from Zhu Yuanzhang, and repeatedly made meritorious military service, sealing an luhou. He died in battle and was buried here. Zhu Yuanzhang (Ming Taizu) ordered the burial. There is also a hall reward, guarded by a civilian named Ren, and later Ren was multiplied into a village, that is, the place name "Hall reward is a village".

The second one, Wu Fu (1389 ~ 1470), was born in Luozhou Township, Min County in the 22nd year of Ming Hongwu (1389).

During the Yongle period (1403 ~ 1424), Wu Fu was awarded the title of semi-ambassador of Taiping government by the official department, and served as the main book of Haiyan County (now Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province), and was soon changed to Wuxian County (now Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province). In the ninth year of Xuande (1434), he was promoted to Wuxian county magistrate, and the case of "a hundred monks in the same prison" was properly handled, avoiding a "knife fire" disaster. Therefore, he won great popularity among the people and was quickly transferred to Baixiang County (now Baixiang County, Hebei Province) and promoted to Shangshu of the Ministry of Industry. Jingtai (1450) was a right officer and a right assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry. He was responsible for managing the Yellow River Project, supervising the grain depots in Jiangsu and Songzhu counties, supervising Yizhou (now Hebei Province) and patrolling the border to maintain law and order.

In the seventh year of Tianshun (1463), Wu Fu built the "Shui Mu Tsinghua Pavilion" in Luozhou, aged 8 1 year, and spent the rest of his life here.

Wuyue (150 1 ~ 1568) was born in Wang Nan town. In the 11th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1532), he was a scholar. Successively, he served as the minister of the household department, doctor, Baoding magistrate, Shanxi political envoy, Guizhou governor, assistant minister of the official department, and Nanjing official. He is a clean and honest official and is praised by history books. Shortly after his promotion, Langzhong was sent to Fu Xuan to supervise the reimbursement. Fu Xuan is one of the important nine borders of the Ming Dynasty, with many soldiers and many disasters. Sometimes a cunning subordinate saw wuyue in power and bribed him with "thousands of dollars", falsely claiming that it was a small savings, which was not in the account and no one knew it (Biography of wuyue in Ming Dynasty). Wuyue flew into a rage and reprimanded: "All the money I saved was from the people, and it's hard to get it for nothing!" The matter was immediately clarified and investigated. Knowing Luzhou (now Hefei), I met Wang Ting, a Suzhou magistrate, at Jingkou one day. When old friends met, they were very affectionate and decided to go to Jinshan. When we set out, Wang Ting saw that wuyue only brought a bottle of wine, a catty of meat and some vegetables. The play asks, "Is that all?" Wuyue smiled and replied: "These are enough for us to eat." Ma Sen, the prime minister of the Three Dynasties, once praised: "I have only met two truly upright people in my life. The first one should be wuyue. "At the beginning of Luzhou, except for some officials and servants, I took the lead in doing chores and exercising my endurance. The "Wanjin" official tax is collected every year because he spends money moderately and has a lot of savings. He used the money to set up local postal services and other public welfare undertakings, and never touched a penny. The wood in Xishan forest has always been used exclusively by officials. He felt unreasonable and boldly announced that people also have the right to exploit and use! When the governors of six counties, such as Baoding, recorded the fees collected by the government and the income and expenditure of the people one by one. He found that the miscellaneous taxes were too much for the people to bear, so he called the emperor and subtracted "six or seven out of ten". The people rushed to publicize it and called it "Wu Qingtian". In the first year of Qin Long (1567), he served as assistant minister of the official department and inspected the official position in Beijing. It was found that Hu Yingjia abused his power, planted a private party in his hometown, and even entrusted the ousted person with a heavy responsibility. Wu Yuedang immediately asked the emperor to investigate. However, the memorial was detained by a middle school with a relationship with Hu Yingjia. Wuyue complained angrily to the Cabinet Office: "Please ask the cabinet elders to check whether any dismissed officials have been entrusted with important tasks without checking. We must not lose the prestige of the country because of this! " Cabinet ministers were shocked by the integrity of wuyue, and immediately investigated the Central Academy and punished Hu Yingjia. Later, wuyue was appointed as the minister of Nanjing does, and soon was appointed as the minister of official department. He "restrained luxury, Du Xing, and southern gentry feared it". He ordered the publication of books such as "Convention" and "Ritual Examination" to give positive education to officials; At the same time, seriously investigate and summarize the drawbacks of officialdom, and then "get rid of the six evils." The emperor was very satisfied with his words "(ditto). Soon, the Ministry of Military Affairs was entrusted with the responsibility of maintaining ministers and counselors. I went to Beijing to take office and lived in my hometown, Wang Nan Village. At that time, there were only a few huts at home, so we couldn't entertain guests, so we had to live in a temple. Unexpectedly, I was seriously ill here. Before he died, he called his descendants to the bed and said, "After I die, don't accept the emperor's pension or the emperor's gift. "The emperor sent someone to camp for burial, and posthumous title intervened. Wu Yueshan's poems. The writing style is deep and elegant, without rhetoric, especially self-display. There is a book called Looking at the Lake.

Wune

Wu

Wu shangxian

Bin Wu

Wu daonan

Wu Xiang (father of Wu Sangui)

Wei Wu

Wu yuantai

Wu Kuan

what

Wu laichao