Who should write recommendation letters for studying in the United States? Tips for preparing recommendation letters for studying in the United States

When applying to study in the United States, you need to prepare for a physical examination, and choosing recommenders is a very important part of the recommendation letter. So who should write a recommendation letter for studying in the United States? How many recommenders are needed? Let me explain to you how to prepare a recommendation letter for studying in the United States.

1. Who to write a recommendation letter for studying abroad

1. Find a teacher who knows you relatively well

The so-called deeper understanding refers to recommendation The person must have a long-term contact and contact with the applicant academically or in work internship. Generally speaking, recommenders are usually classroom teachers, laboratory teachers, competition instructors, or work internship supervisors, etc. If a person is the CEO of a certain company, but he has no previous academic or work internship contact with you, then he is not a suitable recommendation candidate.

This is the first principle for choosing recommenders for U.S. undergraduate application essay recommendation letters.

2. The identity of the recommender must be reasonable

Generally, when the admission committee approves a letter of recommendation, it wants to know the academic level and professional abilities of the students who apply to study in the United States for undergraduate studies. Therefore, in order to ensure the ability and qualifications to judge applicants, the recommended recommenders must have more knowledge than American undergraduate applicants, and their background must be related to the application field and the requirements required for the application. For example, if you want to recommend the applicant's outstanding learning ability, then the recommendation letter from the leader of the internship unit will be inferior to the recommendation letter from the teaching teacher; if you want to recommend the student's practical ability, then the recommendation letter from the experimental class teacher will be inferior to the recommendation letter from the teaching professor. Faith is powerful.

3. The recommender’s title

On the basis of taking into account the previous two, the higher the recommender’s position, the better, and the greater the influence, the better. Because the recommender must have a higher position or more knowledge than the recommendee, so that he or she has the qualifications and ability to evaluate the recommendee. CS professors at Carnegie Mellon University are sorted according to the strength of their recommenders: professors we know>professors>research institutes>teachers, systems scientists, employers or postdocs. If the recommender can compare you with current graduate or doctoral students, the admission committee can understand your potential more intuitively. We are also reminded not to ask graduate students or doctoral students to recommend you. According to Yunxue Education Group, if you are doing scientific research with a graduate or doctoral student, you can ask their boss or ask them to cooperate with the boss to write a letter of recommendation. Because it is the professor who reads the recommendation letter, they may know other professors. If you have work experience, at most one letter of recommendation for internship or job.

2. Number of recommenders

Three letters of recommendation:

1. If you are a current student, we recommend: 2 academic recommenders + 1 If the work recommender does not have relevant internship experience, he or she can also issue 3 academic recommendation letters.

2. If you are an applicant who has been working for many years: 2 academic recommenders + 1 work recommender, or 2 work recommenders + 1 academic recommender, it needs to be based on the specific background of the student Make the best choice.

Two letters of recommendation:

1. If you are a current student and do not have a particularly good internship experience: 2 academic recommenders; if you are a current student and have a relatively good internship experience : 1 work recommender + 1 academic recommender.

2. Applicants who are already working: 1 work recommender + 1 academic recommender, which can more fully reflect the applicant's comprehensive ability.

A letter of recommendation:

In this case, the selection can be made based on which quality of the applicant is more valued by the major you are applying for.

If the school is more inclined to admit applicants who are academically strong, then we can consider issuing an academic recommendation letter;

If the school is more interested in the student’s work experience, leadership ability, There are many tests on teamwork and innovation abilities, so you may consider issuing a work recommendation letter.

3. Recommendation letter writing skills

1. Invite three teachers with different identities to recommend, such as: department chair, boss, classroom teacher, experimental teacher, etc. Of course it is best to find recommendations from academically outstanding people, but it doesn’t matter if you can’t find them. Facts have proved that there is generally not much difference for applicants from mainland China.

2. Generally, I write it myself, and the professor makes slight modifications. It should reflect the relationship between the recommender and you, how well they know you, how long you have known you, how good your performance is, and focus on highlighting your research capabilities and work you have done. You can reproduce some of the content in the PS and prove that the PS is true in a professorial tone. The content should be very, very specific, and you should be able to see your abilities and potential from these specific little things.

3. The three American university recommendation letters have different styles, layouts, formats, and headers. For example, the recommendation letter from the department chair should use department letterhead, and the boss's recommendation letter should use laboratory letterhead; use different fonts, such as Times, Arial; and use different paragraph formats, different line spacing, different paragraph spacing, etc.

4. It does not need to be written perfectly. Writing it like this will make the school doubt the authenticity of the recommendation letter, because Chinese teachers generally do not have very good English.